黑龍江省賓縣第一中學2020-2021學年高二英語上學期第二次月考試題含解析

1、黑龍江省賓縣第一中學2020_2021學年高二英語上學期第二次月考試題含解析黑龍江省賓縣第一中學2020_2021學年高二英語上學期第二次月考試題含解析PAGE PAGE 47黑龍江省賓縣第一中學2020_2021學年高二英語上學期第二次月考試題含解析黑龍江省賓縣第一中學20202021學年高二英語上學期第二次月考試題（含解析）第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識單項選擇（共20小題：每小題1。5分，滿分30分）1。 Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airpo

2、rt.A。 whyB。 thatC。 whereD。 because【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查同位語從句.句意：沒有人相信他缺課的原因是他得去機場接他的叔叔。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，_ he had to meet his uncle at the airport。是一個同位語從句,解釋說明his reason，引導詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有實際意義，用that引導該從句。故選B。2. He has _ that he is often lonely。A. such few friendsB. such little friendsC. so few friendsD。 so a few fri

3、ends【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查狀語從句和不定代詞。句意：他有如此少的的朋友以至于他經(jīng)常感到孤獨。根據(jù)句意，此處表示“如此。.。以至于”,so.。that和such.。that引導結(jié)果狀語從句的區(qū)別在于so+adj+that從句,such+ (an/a)+adj+名詞+that從句,但是當名詞前被few/a few/little/a little修飾時,需要用so。that結(jié)構(gòu)。few/a few加可數(shù)名詞，little/a little+不可數(shù)名詞，此處friends可數(shù)，所以用few/a few修飾。a few表示一些，few表示幾乎沒有，根據(jù)句意以及后文的lonely，應用few。

4、故選C項。3. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother。A. whereB。 whatC。 howD。 who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：迷路的小女孩決定留在原地等她的媽媽.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，remain是系動詞,_she was是一個表語從句，引導詞在從句中作表語，此處指“.。.。的地方，用where引導該從句.故選A。4。 - What do you think about the new teacher?- _ the new teacher is an

5、elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.A. As ifB。 As long asC。 BecauseD. While【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查連詞。句意:-你覺得那個新老師怎么樣？-雖然新老師是個漂亮的女士，但很難與她共事。A. As if好像；B。 As long as只要；C. Because因為；D. While雖然。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故此處用while引導讓步狀語從句符合語境。故選D。5. _a teacher has given permission is a student allowe

6、d to enter the classroomA. If onlyB. Only ifC。 As ifD。 Even if【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：只有得到老師的允許，學生才能進入教室。A。If only若是就好了；B. Only if 只有；C. As if好像；D. Even if即使。根據(jù)句意可知，本句用only if“只有”引導條件狀語從句符合語境，且當它位于句首時，主句部分應使用部分倒裝；本句將主句的系動詞is提到了主語a student之前，符合部分倒裝的要求.故選B。6。 This medicine is quite beneficial to your r

7、ecovery after the operation， _ you take it as told.A. unlessB. providingC. consideringD. since【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查狀語從句.句意：這種藥只要你按要求服用肯定有益于你手術(shù)后的恢復的?！皃roviding”可以做連詞,用來引導條件狀語從句表示“只要。故選B。7. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A。 when； whoB

8、. that; whichC。 which; thatD。 when; which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我永遠不會忘記那些年,我與農(nóng)民住在農(nóng)場，這對我的生活有很大的影響.本句2個定語從句構(gòu)成的復合句，第一個定語從句修飾先行詞years，先行詞在從句中做時間狀語，用when連接.第二個從句是非限制性定語從句，從句修飾前面整個句子，連接詞用which.故選D項。8. I was about to accept her proposal _ she suggested we first _ to the West Lake and walk along the Broken

9、Bridge.A. that ， wentB. what , goC。 when , goD。 whether , went【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查固定句式和虛擬語氣。句意:我正要接受她的建議，在這時她建議我們先去西湖沿著斷橋步行.第一空考查的觀點句式be about to do sth when。意為“正要做某事在這時?！逼渲衱hen是一個并列連詞,句中表示發(fā)生了意料之外的事情；第二空是虛擬語氣,動詞suggest表示建議的時候，后面的賓語從句要使用“should+動詞原形的虛擬語氣，should可以省略。故C項正確。9. What a wonder! They have finish

10、ed_40% of the task within one week。A。 no more thanB。 no less thanC。 not more thanD。 much less than【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析.句意:真是個奇跡！他們在一周內(nèi)完成了不少于40%的任務。A。 no more than僅僅；B。 no less than不少于，多達;C. not more than不超過；D. much less than遠小于。由What a wonder！可知，本句表示驚嘆,說明在短時間里完成了不少任務，才會驚嘆, no less than符合句意.故選B項.10.

11、 _ you can sleep well you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A。 OnceB。 IfC。 UnlessD. While【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查連詞。句意：除非你睡得好，否則一兩個晚上之后,你就會失去集中注意力、制定計劃和保持動力的能力。A。 Once一旦；B。 If如果；C. Unless除非；D。 While當。根據(jù)句意,此處缺少意思“除非，unless引導條件狀語從句，符合句意.故選C項。11. He would be in bett

12、er health now _ with too much work when young。A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC。 were he not burdenedD. had he not been burdened himself【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果年輕時他不是被太多的工作所累，他現(xiàn)在將會身體更健康。根據(jù)語境可知，此處講述與事實相反的事情，故用虛擬語氣;由時間狀語when young可推斷，從句表示與過去相反的事實，謂語動詞用過去完成時；且如果if省略句子用部分倒裝有，had置句首.b

13、urden oneself with“負重擔”.故選A。12。 Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey。A. give upB. set offC。 get throughD. settle down【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析.句意：傳統(tǒng)上,大學生在他們開始他們的人生歷程前，都會舉行一個畢業(yè)典禮來鼓勵自己.A. give up 放棄;B. set off出發(fā)；C。 get thr

14、ough打通電話,熬過；D. settle down定居。根據(jù)Traditionally， college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves可知這里意思是大學生在他們開始他們的人生歷程前。故選B.13. In order to improve English, _。A. a lot of tapes were bought by SaraB. Sara s father bought her a lot of tapesC。 Sara bought a lot of tapes for herselfD. a

15、 lot of tapes were bought by Saras father【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：為了提高英語水平，薩拉給自己買了很多磁帶。當動詞不定式做狀語的時候，其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語.本題動詞不定式短語In order to improve在句子做目的狀語，其邏輯主語是Sara ，必須是后面主句的主語，提高英語(improve) 的發(fā)出者應是人，不能是物（a lot of tapes） ，故A、D明顯錯誤；B項主語為Saras father也不正確，想提高英語成績的是Sara.故選C項。14. What made the boy annoyed mos

16、t was _ to go sightseeing alone.A。 his not allowingB。 his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD。 having not been allowed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動名詞.句意：最讓那個男孩生氣的是不允許他一個人去觀光旅行.本句是what引導的主語從句，根據(jù)句意,小男孩不被允許，所以用被動形式，動名詞的否定在其前否定，故選B項。15. Magic shows are entertaining _ the audience does not discover how the tri

17、cks are done。A. so thatB. as long asC。 as ifD. ever since【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：只要觀眾沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)魔術(shù)表演是怎么做的，魔術(shù)表演就很有娛樂性。A。 so that以便；B. as long as只要；C。 as if似乎；D。 ever since從那時起。此處表示條件，故選B。16. They are thinking of buying the house _the prices go up.A. whenB. afterC。 asD。 before【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查連詞。句意：他們正考慮在房價上漲之前

18、把房子買下來。A. when當時候；B. after在之后；C。 as因為；D. before在之前。由句意可知，前后句是先后關(guān)系,即在房價上漲之前買房子，before引導時間狀語從句。故選D項。17。 _ all the efforts we had made during the years, the project ended in failure.A. In spite ofB. In terms ofC。 In favor ofD. In memory of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：盡管我們多年來做了很多努力,這個項目還是失敗了。A. In spite of盡

19、管；B. In terms of根據(jù)；C。 In favor of支持；D。 In memory of紀念.根據(jù)后文“all the efforts we had made during the years， the project ended in failure”可知，指盡管我們多年來做了很多努力，這個項目還是失敗了，應用in spite of.故選A。18. Thousands of people walked on the street, _ against the new law.A. protectingB。 protestingC。 organizingD。 waving【答案】

20、B【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：成千上萬的人走在街上，抗議新的法律.A。 protecting保護；B. protesting抗議；C。 organizing組織；D. waving揮手。由Thousands of people walked on the street可知，成千上萬的人走在街上，這種行為是游行示威,抗議新的法律。故選B項。19. The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_ newly published in America。A。 are; wereB. is; wer

21、eC。 are； wasD。 is; was【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查主謂一致。句意：老師和學生們正在討論美國新出版的閱讀技巧。A together with B作主語時謂語動詞與A的數(shù)保持一致；第二空為定語從句that指代Reading skills，由于Reading Skills是書名所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選D?！驹斀狻?0. Its obvious that they want to take advantage _us, and the present situation is not _our advantage.A. to； ofB. of; forC。 with; inD.

22、 of； to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：很明顯，他們想要占我們的便宜,而目前的形勢對我們不利。第一空，表示“占某人便宜”短語為take advantage of sb.；第二空，表示“對某人有利短語為to ones advantage。故選D.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。AAuctions(拍賣行） are everywhere。 Here are just a few standouts and some of the areas they spe

23、cialize in. All have brickand-mortar（實體的） sales rooms in addition to online buying。Leslie Hindman AuctioneersHeadquarters(總部)： ChicagoFounded： 1982Best bets： contemporary art， jewelryThe founder， Leslie Hindman, has been on an expansion kick from her Chicago base and now runs eight offices across th

24、e country. Ms. Hindman said that plenty of items sell at her house for around $500。 As in the auction world generally， jewelry and contemporary art receive lots of attention from bidders（出價者)， and in2017 a diamond ring sold for 97，000。Swann Auction GalleriesHeadquarters: New YorkFounded: 1941Best be

25、ts: books, works on paper， AfricanAmerican artFounded as a rarebook auctioneer， Swann still holds dozens of such sales a year. The president, Nicholas D。 Lowry, noted that Swann was the first auction house to sell old photographs, in 1952。The house has also had a department of AfricanAmerican art fo

26、r 12 years。Stair GalleriesHeadquarters: Hudson， N。Y.Founded： 2001Best bets： English and Continental furniture and paintings， modern and contemporary artColin Stair， the founder and president, comes from a long line of antiques dealers (商人）。 Stair is frequented by dealers and bargain hunters， and its

27、 a place to find interesting things like a George I carved walnut wing armchair， coming up as part of a sale on April 28 and 29.Heritage AuctionsHeadquarters： DallasFounded: 1983Best bets： coins， sports memorabilia， movie postersWith roots in coin auctions， Heritage has grown quite large。 But their

28、bread and butter are items that the company president, Greg Rohan, calls ”the kinds of things that everyone has。 People arent buying what were selling for decoration or for resale， ” he added。 Theyre buying things they absolutely love。 ”21。 At which place can you buy old photographs？A。 Stair Galleri

29、es。B。 Heritage Auctions。C. Swann Auction Galleries。D. Leslie Hindman Auctioneers。22。 Who once sold antiques？A。 Colin Stair。B。 Greg Rohan.C。 Leslie Hindman。D. Nicholas D。 Lowry23. What can be learned about these auctions？A. They all have online shops。B。 They all sell valuable artworks。C。 They are all

30、 run by local people。D。 They are all located in New York.【答案】21。 C 22. A 23。 A【解析】這是一篇應用文。主要介紹了四家拍賣行，以及一些他們擅長的領(lǐng)域?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Swann Auction Galleries部分中The president, Nicholas D。 Lowry, noted that Swann was the first auction house to sell old photographs, in 1952.（總統(tǒng)Nicholas D. Lowry指出，1952年，斯旺是第一

31、家拍賣舊照片的拍賣行.）可知你可以在Swann Auction Galleries買到舊照片。故選C。【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stair Galleries部分中Colin Stair, the founder and president， comes from a long line of antiques dealers （商人)。(該公司的創(chuàng)始人兼總裁Colin Stair出身于一個古董經(jīng)銷商世家。）可知Colin Stair曾經(jīng)賣古董。故選A.【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中All have brickand-mortar(實體的) sales rooms in addit

32、ion to online buying.(除了網(wǎng)上購物外,所有這些網(wǎng)站都有實體銷售室。）可知四家店都有網(wǎng)上商店。故選A。BI arrived in this beautiful Spanish island at the start of September, full of enthusiasm and eager to start work as an English teacher. I sorted all the necessary paperwork out and moved into a flat of my own within the first couple of da

33、ys。 Great！ Or so I thought。 At 4 am and at several intervals after that， I was rudely awoken by the cock that lives opposite me。 Fantastic！ I now have 5 extra alarms every morning。In the following weeks, I also started to notice a trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object p

34、er day, like the hot water, bowls， cups， shower， doors or glass shelves。 Yes, I am clumsy but things just fell apart. If it wasnt broken， it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was pretty disgusting。 When I took out my clothes, they were swiftly followed by a

35、 hundred or so bugs that were living in the bottom.As for the general lack of equipment in the house， there was no oven, tin opener, sharp knives or potato peeler. It turns out making a burger from scratch wasnt the best idea。 I have a small microwave and a grill。 I thought the general understanding

36、 was never to put metal in a microwave but I went with it. Smoke soon started to appear. I was not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the door， the electricity cut out。 I spent the following 10 minutes in a dark， smoky room hunting for the power switch using the lig

37、ht from my mobile phone, which broke the week after and left me without a connection to the outer world。Luckily， Im now borrowing a phone and my luck has returned. No more things have broken (probably because there is nothing left to break）。 Ive also realized that even if a flat looks pretty, it doe

38、snt mean its contents work. I am also learning how to adapt to life with limited, broken utensils (廚房用具).24。 What problem did the author have in the morning?A. She got some noisy neighbors。B. Her sleep was disturbed by a rooster。C。 She often slept late.D. Her alarm failed to work.25. What can we kno

39、w about the author from Paragraph 2?A. Her household articles were in poor condition。B。 Her flat was pretty old but comfortable。C. She was quite satisfied with her flat。D。 She was a very careful woman。26. What happened when the author was making a burger？A。 She broke her phone accidentally。B。 She su

40、ffered a sudden power failure。C. She was seriously injured.D. She made a terrible mistake.27。 What is the text mainly about？A. Learning to live in a new flat.B。 Why living abroad is not easy.C。 Remaining optimistic。D。 How to choose a nice flat。【答案】24. B 25. A 26。 D 27. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者去西班牙的一

41、個小島上做英語教師,自己有一個公寓，但里面的生活用具很陳舊,給作者帶來了很多生活上的不便，但也讓作者學會了如何利用有限的生活用品生活住在一個新的公寓里?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段At 4 am and at several intervals after that， I was rudely awoken by the cock that lives opposite me. Fantastic！ I now have 5 extra alarms every morning。凌晨4點，在那之后的每隔一段時間，我都會被住在我對面的公雞粗魯?shù)爻承?。太棒了！現(xiàn)在我每天早上都有5個額外

42、的鬧鐘,由此可知，作者每天都被公雞的鳴叫聲吵醒，因此作者的睡眠被公雞打擾了，故選B.【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段In the following weeks, I also started to notice a trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object per day， like the hot water， bowls， cups, shower， doors or glass shelves. Yes, I am clumsy but things just fell apart。

43、If it wasnt broken, it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was pretty disgusting。 When I took out my clothes， they were swiftly followed by a hundred or so bugs that were living in the bottom. 在接下來的幾周里，我也開始注意到一種趨勢。我公寓里的東西開始以每天一個物體的速度損壞，比如熱水、碗、杯子、淋浴器、門或玻璃架子.是的

44、,我笨手笨腳的，但事情就是一團糟.如果它沒壞,要么就是臟了，要么就是不見了。第一次用我的洗衣籃真是太惡心了。當我把衣服拿出來的時候，很快就有一百只左右的蟲子爬到了我的衣服下面。通過這一整段對作者生活公寓的用品描述，可以推斷出作者使用的生活用品很破舊，故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段I have a small microwave and a grill. I thought the general understanding was never to put metal in a microwave but I went with it. Smoke soon started

45、to appear. I was not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the door， the electricity cut out. 我有一個小微波爐和一個烤架.我以為一般人都不會把金屬放進微波爐里，但我還是那樣做了。很快就開始冒煙了。我不確定是漢堡還是燒烤架，但我一打開門,電就斷了，由此可以推斷作者犯了一個一般人都不會犯的錯誤，故選D?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一句I am also learning how to adapt to life with limite

46、d, broken utensils （廚房用具）。 我也在學習如何用有限的、破舊的餐具去適應生活.再根據(jù)全文可知文章的內(nèi)容是作者去西班牙的一個小島上做英語教師，自己有一個公寓,但里面的生活用具很陳舊，給作者帶來了很多生活上的不便,但也讓作者學會了如何利用有限的生活用品生活住在一個新的公寓里。故選A。【點睛】推理判斷題的推斷對象主要包括隱含意思、目標讀者、觀點態(tài)度、文章出處、寫作意圖等。以推斷隱含意義的題目居多。推斷隱含意義，即要求根據(jù)文章的某個句子、段落或全文所提供的事實進行邏輯推理，推斷出作者沒有提到、沒有明說或者可能發(fā)生的事實。題干中常含infer（推斷），suggest（暗示)，imp

47、ly(暗示），indicate（暗示），conclude（推斷，得出結(jié)論）等詞語.解此類題,首先找到相關(guān)信息，然后細讀、理解相關(guān)信息的字面意義，最后結(jié)合語境和常識，在字面意義的基礎(chǔ)上進行符合邏輯的推斷，從而理解作者的言外之意.如小題2,通過這一整段對作者生活公寓的用品描述,可以推斷出作者使用的生活用品很破舊,故選A.CBinge-watching （刷?。?is when a person watches more than one episode of a show in quick succession （一連串， 連續(xù)). With developments in the speed a

48、nd connectivity of the internet, increases in technology and the rise of on-demand entertainment companies, people can now have their favorite shows streamed directly to their television at their convenience.This behavior is nothing new。 In fact， “bingewatching” has been officially listed in diction

49、aries since 2015。 The entertainment companies recognize this behavior and many take steps to encourage it. Often， instead of releasing each episode on a weekbyweek basis, an entire series will become available concurrently. Once the episode finishes， many platforms will display pop-ups with “you mig

50、ht like suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode.However， recent research suggests that out of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show backto-back (一集接一集地)， almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and one quarte

51、r have neglected their household chores. Next well be missing work！Bingeing has other connections binge eating， binge drinking and binge smoking。 All of them are often associated with a lack of control and a possible route to addiction. Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said: “The days of wa

52、iting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move。” If people find binge-watching hard to resist， are we witnessing the birth of a new type of addiction？The countless number of information and entertai

53、nment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say， a good thing. However， when the activity begins to bleed into other areas, causing us to stop functioning then it becomes a problem。 So, whats the answer？ Moderation！ Neither a tiny amount， nor too much。 After all, as the old pr

54、overb says， “A little of what you fancy does you good?！?8. How did the writer develop the first paragraph？A. By giving a definition。B. By telling a story。C。 By listing some examples。D. By analyzing the cause and effect.29。 Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “concurrently in

55、para. 2？A. for convenience。B。 at the same time.C. in detail。D。 free of charge.30. What Lindsey said in Paragraph 4 implies that _。A。 people cant control their feelingsB. people cant resist the temptationC。 people have no patience to do workD. people are addicted to waiting for a new episode31。 What

56、advice did the writer give at last?A。 To keep online media from stopping functioning。B. To enjoy entertainment as much as possible.C。 To learn life lessons from the episodes。D. To watch episodes in a moderate way.【答案】28。 A 29. B 30. B 31. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述由于網(wǎng)絡技術(shù)的發(fā)展,導致很多人刷劇.文章分析了出現(xiàn)此類現(xiàn)象的原因和影響并提

57、出了解決這一問題的方法，就是要適度的去看劇.【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Binge-watching (刷劇) is when a person watches more than one episode of a show in quick succession （一連串, 連續(xù)）。 刷劇指一個人在短時間內(nèi)連續(xù)看多集電視劇，這是對刷劇定義， 由此可推斷作者是通過給出定義Bingewatching來開啟文章的，故選A?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在后文Once the episode finishes， many platforms will display popups

58、 with “you might like” suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode.當這一集結(jié)束后,許多平臺會彈出“你可能會喜歡”的提示，或者會自動播放下一集.由此可知，通常情況下，不是每周發(fā)布一集，而是同時發(fā)布一整季。故可推斷concurrently在本句中意為同時，同at the same time同義,故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said: “The days of waiting a week for the ne

59、xt episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move.” 消費者組織負責人Lindsey Fussell說: “人們已經(jīng)不再需要一周后才能看到下一集了,他們會忍不住在家里或在路上看好幾集。由此判斷出刷劇的現(xiàn)象很嚴重，人們抵抗不了這種誘惑。故選B?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章So， whats the answer？ Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor

60、too much. After all, as the old proverb says, “A little of what you fancy does you good.” 那么,答案是什么?節(jié)制！量既不要太少，也不要太多。畢竟，正如一句古老的諺語所說:“你喜歡的東西吃一點對你有好處。由此可知就是要控制，合理地有度的看劇。故選D。【點睛】詞義猜測題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語境上下文來判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。1。根據(jù)定義或上下文解釋進行猜測。有時短文中出現(xiàn)一個需要猜測其意義的詞或短語,下面接著出現(xiàn)其定義或解釋，這就是判斷該詞或短語意義的主要依據(jù)。2。根據(jù)