2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市第八中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市第八中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As 參考答案：C略2. They seemed not to be _ of what was happening around.A. knownB. clearC. anxiousD. aware參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：他們似乎沒有意識(shí)到周圍正在發(fā)生的事情。be aware of知道，該用法是固定用法，其它選項(xiàng)不能構(gòu)成這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選

2、D。3. Professor Smith is now _ the project, which was once _ Professor White.A. in charge of; in charge ofB. in charge of; in the charge ofC. in the charge of; in the charge ofD. in the charge of; in charge of參考答案：B句意：史密斯教授現(xiàn)在負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程，而這項(xiàng)工程以前由懷特教授負(fù)責(zé)。in charge of sth.“負(fù)責(zé)某事”，主語(yǔ)是人； in the charge of sb.“由某人

3、負(fù)責(zé)”，主語(yǔ)是物。故答案為B項(xiàng)。4. With the police _ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house.A. leading B. to lead C. to be leading D. led參考答案：略5. Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast參考答案：B

4、略6. If you take my _, youll make a lot of money in the trade.A. command B. principle C. attitude D. tip參考答案：D7. This is a new plane made in Shenyang, which is going to be_ next week. A. given out B. tested out C. put out D. turn out參考答案：B略8. The well-known director, two of_ films won Oscar awards, i

5、s said to have retired.A. which B. whose C. his D. whom參考答案：B9. The newly built earthquake-resistant houses in Xinjiang have resisted more than 30 earthquakes _ 5.0 magnitude or above in the past seven years.A. measuring B. measured C. to measure D. to be measured參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在過去七年中已經(jīng)

6、抵御了30多次5.0級(jí)以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修飾30 earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes與動(dòng)詞measure二者邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，即“地震的測(cè)量等級(jí)是”，因此要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，B和D是被動(dòng)的，to measure，是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，但表示目的 或?qū)頃r(shí)，也不對(duì)，因此只有measuring符合題意，故選A。10. When last valuable, those books enjoyed great success.A. finding B. found C. being found D. to be found參考答案：B11. Lets do some

7、thing different? _ How about tennis?A. So what? B. All right. C. Who cares? D. It depends.參考答案：B12. John is very _ ，if he promises to do something hell do it. A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible、參考答案：C13. 參考答案：C略14. I think that it is Jenny, _ her sister, _ to blame.A. more than; are

8、 B. less than; who are C. rather than; is D. rather than; who is參考答案：D15. Im terribly sorry to have put you to so much trouble. _. You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. All right D. You are welcome參考答案：A略16. Tom, you are smoking again? -_? Its none of your business.A. So What B

9、. How come C. Why not D. What for參考答案：A17. Thanks for giving me _ advice, but its difficult _ me to carry it out.A. such a good; for B. so good; for C. such good; for D. so good a; for參考答案：C略18. It is demanded that all the homework this afternoon.A.should hand inB.must hand inC.be handed inD.must be

10、 handed in參考答案：C提示:demand 后接that引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,又因homework與hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng),省略了should。19. -Oh dear, why are you killing time this way? -I cant find anything worth _. A. of being done B. being done C. doing D. to do 參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. Why All Disney Princesses Wear BlueIf theyre not sle

11、eping and waiting for Prince Charming to rescue them, theyre busy getting poisoned by poisonous apples or being forced _61_(do) heavy housework by evil s. But _62_turns out that even the most laidback(悠閑的) beauty is supposed to send a message of strength to young _63_(girl).Thats because they all we

12、ar blue. From Jasmine to Belle, from Ariel to Snow White, they all wear blue. Far from stereotypical(老一套的) pinks, these princesses _64_(dress) in aqua(水藍(lán)色), cornflower(矢車菊藍(lán)). Even Dorothy form the Wizard of Oz (綠野仙蹤) _65_(wear) a light blue pinafore and socks.Why? Well, blue is _66_(apparent) the co

13、lour of trust, calmness as well_67_ confidence. According to experts, we all have _68_natural preference for blue, partly because of the sky. Its something to look forward to, to see that blue sky. Its _69_(rely). It might cloud up, but we know its there.Perhaps, Disney puts princesses in the colour

14、 to show that theyre those _70_are loyal and dependable.參考答案：61. to do 62. it 63. girls 64. are dressed 65. wears 66. apparently 67. as 68. a 69. reliable 70. who文章介紹了所有迪士尼公主們都穿藍(lán)色衣服的原因。61. 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。表示“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”是force sb. to do sth.后用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填to do.62. 考查代詞。句中that引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語(yǔ)從句，此處做形式主語(yǔ)用it，故填it.63. 考查名詞。gir

15、l是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指年輕女孩們，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填girls.64. 考查動(dòng)詞形式。表示“穿著”是be dressed in，表示一種狀態(tài)。此處指公主們穿著藍(lán)色的衣服。故填are dressed.65. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。全文是陳述一種事實(shí)，用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。與主語(yǔ)Dorothy一致動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填wears.66. 考查副詞。此處指藍(lán)色顯然是信任、冷靜和自信的顏色。此處修飾動(dòng)詞is用副詞，故填apparently.67. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句中trust, calmness ,confidence三者并列，as well as “也，還”，故填as.68. 考查冠詞。此處指“一種自

16、然的喜好”，表示“一種”要加冠詞a,故填a.69. 考查形容詞。此處作系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ)用形容詞，指天空是可信賴的，故填reliable.70. 考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是those指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)，故填who.三、 閱讀理解21. Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesnt matter where you live-in the middle of a modern city, or a

17、faraway village-the chances are that youll be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil - powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while theyre working in the offices. Scientific tests have shown that total silence c

18、an be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas. One recent report about noise and co

19、ncentration(專心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesnt change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.56. According to this passage, the noise pollution _.A. has become the worst in the countryside B. has become better in big citiesC. has spread from cities to villages D. has been controlled in modern cities57. What does background music refer