分類綜合練習(xí)：閱讀理解 + 閱讀七選五 +書面表達(dá)-2022屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)備考

1、習(xí)：閱溺I解+閱讀七選五十書面磁閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Sunnyside School Bookshop Sunnyside Secondary SchoolA Warm Welcome To All Secondary Pupils! Congratulations on getting into Singapores premier school. To do well in English, you must have a good English dictionary. May we recommend that you buy any o

2、f these two, which have been specially selected by the English teachers in the school. Select the one that fits your needs!Fosters Advanced Learners DictionaryThe most authoritative and up-to-date dictionary for intermediate （中級(jí)的） learners of English.Over 50, 000 references, including new words crea

3、ted over the past ten years.20 fullcolor illustrations.Grammar and spelling rules simply and completely explained.Lots of examples of how to use words in the correct context.10 page appendix （附錄）on “How To Write More Effectively”.Active Learners English DictionaryA most useful dictionary which not o

4、nly helps you to learn new words but also shows you different ways of using them in your writing. Particularly useful for foreign students and non-native speakers of English!Over 48, 000 references with explanations focusing on a speakers attitude and intentions.Each definition together with tips on

5、 how to use the word or its synonyms （同義詞）in the correct context.Right margin （頁邊空白）gives a list of synonyms.Left margin gives information on grammar and spelling.Clear pronunciation guide.What is the purpose of the notice?A. To make sales.B. To welcome new pupils.C. To educate the pupils. D. To adv

6、ertise the bookshop.In what way is Fosters Advanced Learners Dictionary different from Active Learners English Dictionary?A. It has spelling tips. B. It has grammar tips.C. It has more word entries. D. It has pronunciation tips.Fosters Advanced Learners Dictionary is particularly suitable forA. very

7、 young learners B. foreign studentsC. learners at middle level D. non-native speakers of EnglishAshok Gadget has spent the past three decades helping people inneed一and he has no plans to stop. On May 2, Gadget won the $100, 000 Emerson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year, the honor is given t

8、o an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgets inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.Gadget is a professor and physicist at the University of California. When hes not teaching, he works to find solutions to global problems such as e

9、nergy efficiency and water safety. He chooses to focus on problems where his knowledge of science can help.In the 1980s, he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s, Gadget designed his first life-saving inventi

10、on, UV Waterworks. The device kills deadly disease-carrying germs （病菌）from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water. Gadget was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10, 000 people in his home country of India died from an outb

11、reak of Bengal cholera, in 1993. The disease is spread through contaminated food and drinking water. So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas.As a professor, Gadget encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard p

12、roblems. uBe optimistic when you try a hard problem, ” he says. Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big impact on the world.”Gadget was given Emerson-MIT Award for.A. his teaching experience B. his new physical researchC. his vast knowledge D. his helpful inventionsWhat can we lea

13、rn about UV Waterworks?Its Gadgets first invention.Its used to clean water.It was designed for Gadgets home country.It saved 10, 000 people in total.What does the underlined word tcontaminated in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Wasted. B. Consumed.C. Polluted. D. Packed.According to the last paragraph,

14、 Gadget encourages his students. A. to learn lessons from failuresto find problems in peaceful lifeto make inventions to help poor peopleto be confident when facing difficultiesThe Spanish sculptor Isaac Cordial sees the city as his playground. He specializes in miniature, a street art often represe

15、nting a social commentary as a critical observation on capitalism, power and so on.Cordial first models the sculptures in clay then reproduces them in cement （水泥）about 15 cm in height.“As a material, cement seems very symbolic because it is one of our most recognizable footprints against nature, he

16、says. Today we have been too used to cement city habitat.J,For several years hes been working on the project, Cement Eclipses, referring to the state when a building covers the sun： Its a critical reflection on the idea of progress.These tiny cement figures have appeared in cities across Europe, fou

17、nd sitting on top of bus shelters or drowning in the grass land of the big city. The street became a perfect setting in which I could find enough landscapes for them. Due to their small size and color, they go really well into the urban environment. They even normally go unseen by passersby. Tm very

18、 interested in that moment of surprise when someone accidentally discovers them, he says.Nowadays there is a fear of not being seen in the public area, so everything is always big and bold. We become a product of this and do not focus on as much. I think it is good to pay attention to small details.

19、 My work is a reward for those who do it and allows us to understand and change the world we have created in a different angle, Cordial says.What does the underlined word “miniature” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Tiny sculpture. B. Small playground.C. Social comments. D. Critical observation.What is Co

20、rdials attitude toward cement city habitat?A. Cautious. B. Critical.C. Ambiguous. D. Supportive.What does Cordial intend to tell us in the last paragraph?Big things in public are attractive.We need to focus on the details of works.Being small may be a fear in public.His work helps us to see the worl

21、d differently.What does the text mainly about?Ways to be a sculptor.Cordial and his street art.Materials used for sculptures.Reflections on city progress.University of Pennsylvania researchers say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness. Th

22、e idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years, but not many studies have managed to actually link the two. To do that, Penn researchers, led by psychologist Melissa Hunt, designed a study that focused on We Chat, Snap chat and Integra.

23、The study was conducted with 143 participants, who before they began, completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens, showing how often they were using their phones to access social media. We set out to do a much more complete study which attempts to imitate real life, ” Hunt

24、 said.The study divided the participants into two groups： The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits. The other, the control group, was restricted to 10 minutes per day on social media. The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returne

25、d and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out, anxiety, depression and loneliness.The results showed a very clear link between social media use and increased levels of depression and loneliness. uUsing less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both de

26、pression and loneliness, Hunt said.Social media invites what Hunt calls downward social comparison”.“When youre online, it can sometimes seem that everyone else is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and youre left out, ” Hunt said. And thafs just generally discouraging. uEvery mi

27、nute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate. And these real life activities are the ones that can encourage self-esteem and self-worth, “ Hunt added.“People are on their devices, and thafs not going

28、 to change, she said. But as in life, a bit of control goes a long way.Before the study was conducted, the participants completed a survey to.imitate peoples real lifelink loneliness to depressionshow their use of social mediaprove social media is importantThe results of the study showed using less

29、social media would result inpeoples fear of missing outhigher levels of depressionobvious relief in lonelinesslower levels of happinessIn Hunts opinion, which activity benefits more to mental health?Hiking out with friends.Taking a short holiday alone.Playing computer games in spare time.Using socia

30、l media and having fun.What can be the best title of the text?A Study on Social MediaHow to Improve Mental HealthPeople Addicted to Social MediaSocial Media Influences Mental HealthiWtiSE根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有 兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Many college students dont know what theyre missing by not taking part

31、 in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience. Check them out and see whafs available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations. Meet new people.It can be

32、 hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year.However, in a club, youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest. Help your major.There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun

33、as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.O Learn important leadership skills.Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on j

34、ob applications. These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most out of your time in college!A. Have fun.B Never waste energy.C