2021高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升二Unit20NewFrontiers含解析7

1、2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升二Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北師大版選修72020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升二Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北師大版選修7PAGE 2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升二Unit20NewFrontiers含解析北師大版選修7單元素養(yǎng)提升（二) Unit 20。 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1。 We are looking for a young assistant (assist） having the ambition. 2。 We stand for equality （equal） and mutual r

2、espect between countries。 3。 Before the race， he was fine. But afterwards he was worn(wear) out。 4。 And in that time， there will be no global war or mass starvation（starve）. 5. We set out on this voyage of exploration （explore) with an open mind。 6。 A lot of poisonous （poison) waste water comes from

3、 that chemical factory。 7。 One of his forefathers was an early settler (settle）in America。 8。 Please press （pressure） the controller to turn the machine on。 9. We originally （original) intended to stay for just a few days. 10。 I dont encourage people to take photographs like this without permission

4、（permit）。 . 選詞填空in advance， take over, give away, wrestle with, cure。 . . of, arrange for, contribute to, figure out, get across， make up for1. Doctors are now able to cure people of many diseases which in former times would have killed them。 2。 I have not worked this term, but I will make up for it

5、 next term。 3. I was assigned to take over your position. 4. Im going to wrestle with it until Im really complete with it。 5. He was giving his collection away to the museum for nothing。 6。 Can you arrange for me to speak to her father？7。 I had created a way to get my message across while using as f

6、ew words as possible。 8。 Customers who are interested cannot buy off the shelf and will need to book in advance. 9。 I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world10。 Please figure out the total cost of the project。 。 完成句子1。 Tom keeps reading to make it possible for him to win th

7、e competition。 為了可能贏得比賽，湯姆堅(jiān)持閱讀。2。 It is reported that the United States uses twice as much energy as the whole of Europe。 據(jù)報(bào)道，美國消耗的能源是整個歐洲的兩倍.3。 This class will have been taught by Mr Brown for two years by next summer. 到明年夏天，布朗先生在這個班執(zhí)教已有兩年了。4. We were having a meeting when someone broke in。 我們正在開會突

8、然有人闖了進(jìn)來.5。 There is no doubt about his role in designing the bridge。 他無疑參與了大橋的設(shè)計(jì)。 閱讀理解AWang Tao， a Chinese fashion designer， released her fall-winter 2019 collection in New York on February 9, the tenth time her brand， Taoray Wang, has been featured at the New York Fashion Week。 Sitting on the front

9、 row of the show were U。 S。 President Donald Trumps youngest daughter Tiffany Trump with her mother Marla Maples, as well as former Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle。 Tiffany Trump, a fan of Taoray Wang， wore a white doublebreasted coat by Wang to her fathers inauguration(就職典禮）ceremony in January 201

10、7。 Wangs latest collection， Eternity， is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump。 In this collection, Wang combines the unconventional beauty of the 1970s， represented by famous American model Lauren Hutlon and the female look favored by people such as Tiffany Trump. The two women are from two different ag

11、e groups with two different styles but both are confident and brave， said Wang while attending her show in Manhattan。 “Beauty is not about time or age. Its all about attitude. ”Along with Chinas growing economic strength， Chinese fashion has gradually gained worldwide attention, said Wang， adding th

12、at only when more and more foreigners wear clothes designed by Chinese people, will it mean a real rise of Chinese fashion on the global stage。 Wang has a diverse background. With a degree in history from East China Normal University in Shanghai,Wang got a second degree in fashion from Japans top fa

13、shion institute Tokyo Mode Gakutn, where she received five international awards in design。 She was selected by Junko Koshinoa wellknown Japanese designer， to head the studio as the chief mens designer. To realize her global career ambitions, Wang then left Japan to go to the UK where she worked as a

14、 leading designer. In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast: bo， making it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels. Wang is currently a board member of the Shanghai Ribo Fashion Group. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了一位中國的服裝設(shè)計(jì)師王濤，她設(shè)計(jì)的服裝越來越受到國際上的關(guān)注。1. Why are Tiffany Trump and Lauren

15、 Hutlon mentioned in the passage？A. They share the same hobby. B。 They are famous American models。 C。 They are both confident and brave。 D. They have given Wangs inspiration for her latest collection. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,Tiffany Trump和Lauren Hutlon給了王濤最新的設(shè)計(jì)靈感。故選D.2。 Which of the following is true

16、 about Wang Tao？A. The fallwinter 2019 collection was her first international award in design. B. She majored in design while studying in East China Normal University。 C。 It was the tenth time that her brand, Taoray Wang had appeared at the New York Fashion Week。 D。 She once left Japan for the UK to

17、 make her fortune. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,這是王濤的服裝品牌Taoray Wang第十次參加紐約服裝周的展出.故選C。3。 We can conclude from the passage that _. A. Both Taoray Wang and bo are popular fashion brandsB. Wang Tao is the most famous fashion designer in ChinaC. Tiffany Trump and her mother Marla Maples are fans of Wang TaoD.

18、 More and more foreigners are wearing clothes designed by Chinese people【解析】選A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章前三段及最后一段第二句“In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast ： bo， making it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels。 ”可知,王濤的服裝品牌Taoray Wang和bo都很受歡迎。故選A。4。 What is the best title of the text？

19、A. Chinas fashion industryB. The New York Fashion WeekC。 Taoray Wanga famous fashion brand D。 Wang Taoa famous Chinese fashion designer【解析】選D。標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章主要介紹了一位中國的服裝設(shè)計(jì)師-王濤.故選D。BCould such devices as smartphones or PCs， which youre using influence the moral decisions you make when using them?

20、 To test it， researchers invited 1，010 people to participate in an experiment. The participants were randomly assigned a device。 One case of the questions participants were asked is about the “trolley problem”。 A runaway trolley is headed towards five people on train tracks. You can either do nothin

21、g, resulting in the deaths of five people， or push a man off a bridge， which will stop the trolley. The practical response is to kill one man to save five lives， which 33. 5 percent of smartphone users chose， compared to 22. 3 percent of PC users. “What we found in our study is that when people used

22、 a smartphone to view classic moral problems， they were more likely to make more unemotional， reasonable decisions when presented with a highly emotional dilemma。 ” Dr Albert Barque-Duran， the lead author of the study， told City University of London。 “This could be due to the increased time pressure

23、 often present with smartphones and also the increased psychological distance which can occur when we use such devices compared to PCs. ”In terms of why the researchers started this study, Dr Barque-Duran noted, “Owing to the fact that our social lives, work and even shopping take place online， it i

24、s important to think about how the situations where we typically face moral decisions and are asked to behave morally have changed, and the effect this could have on the hundreds of millions of people who use such devices every day. Its obvious that we need more research on how our devices affect ou

25、r moral decision making because were using screens at an ever-increasing rate。 【文章大意】本文是一篇科普類文章。你所使用的手機(jī)或電腦設(shè)備能否影響你的道德決策?為此，研究者對1010位參與者做了研究。5. Why did the author mention the trolley problem?A。 To present a difficult problem to readers。 B。 To introduce the aim of carrying out the study. C。 To show an

26、example of the questions in the studyD. To explain the difficulty in dealing with dilemmas。 【解析】選C。推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“One case of the questions participants were asked is about the trolley problem. ”可以推斷出，作者提及電車問題，只是展示了研究中問題中的一個例子.故選C。6。 How do the smartphone users of the study behave in dealing with

27、emotional dilemmas？A. Calmly. B。 Cruelly. C。 Hesitantly. D. Enthusiastically. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“What we found in our study is that when people used a smartphone to view classic moral problems， they were more likely to make more unemotional， reasonable decisions when presented with a highly emo

28、tional dilemma. ”可知,對于情感困境，手機(jī)使用者更能夠冷靜地處理。故選A。7. Compared with PCs， what influence does Dr Albert believe smartphones have on people？A。 It helps people bear more pressure。 B。 It causes people to make decisions quick. C. It makes people feel more mentally distant。 D。 It allows people to stay happier t

29、o solve problems。 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句“This could be due to the increased time pressure often present with smartphones and also the increased psychological distance which can occur when we use such devices compared to PCs。 ”可知,與電腦相比較，手機(jī)更使人感到精神上的疏遠(yuǎn)。故選C。8. What can we infer from the text?A. Shopping online has a great effect on making moral decisions。 B。 The people using smartphones are more than those