內(nèi)蒙古烏海二十二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考五模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose2、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scie

2、ntist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A3、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem4、Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to te

3、ll them _.Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhat kind of race is often heldCwhy people enjoy the full moonDhow do people celebrate it5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aburial hurryBblood chooseCknee knock6、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is impo

4、rtant.Aeat up Bdrink up Cclear up7、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?AmillionBmillionsCmillion ofDmillions of8、- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋過(guò)海來(lái)看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.- Oh, dear, it _ for a few minutes. Come on!Ahas begun Bwill begin Chas been on Dwill be on9、

5、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest10、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built. 完形填空11、 I was coming downstairs to get breakfast when the post came. I

6、 was 1 for a letter from my friend Sam. So I picked the letters up and looked 2 them. I wasnt surprised to see that there were some bills. There was an invitation to a party. There wasnt a letter from Sam. There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea. What a nice 3 !I turned the 4 over. It wasn

7、t easy to read. Rain had made the writing 5 , including the name of the person who had sent the postcard. 6 was it from? I tried to read any of the words. I could read Dear Tom, Im having a lovely time in Then the writing became unclear. I couldnt read 7 else. Who had gone to the seaside? I couldnt

8、think of anyone! It was a mystery. There was another 8 too. Where was Sams letter?Just then the phone rang. It was Sam!Im calling to see if you got my postcard, he said. We are at the seaside, not in London. We 9 our minds. Mum and Dad are resting after our walk. So Im ringing you. Im sorry I didnt

9、write a letter. Weve been so 10 .Both mysteries were solved!1AaskingBpayingCsearchingDwaiting2AafterBforCthroughDup3AsymbolBviewCobjectDposition4AbillBinvitationCletterDpostcard5AunclearBuncleanCuncomfortableDuncommon6AHowBWhereCWhoDWhen7AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything8AmatterBmethodCmistakeD

10、mystery9AchangedBkeptClostDmade10AamazedBbusyCcuriousDfrightened. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we

11、already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it

12、doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really de

13、ep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you

14、 really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the Univers

15、ity of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、Sudh

16、a Chandran, a famous dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career (事業(yè)) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she didnt give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made leg fo

17、r her. So strongly, she wanted to go back to dancing. Sudha believed in herself and she thought she could realize her dream.After every public recital (個(gè)人表演), she would ask her dad about her performance. “Youstill have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudh

18、a made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears. That evening when she asked her dad the usual question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was so moving that a film produc

19、er decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1Sudha Canadian is an _ dancer.AEnglish BIndian C

20、Australian DAmerican2Sudha thought she could depend on _ to make her dream come true.Athe doctor Bher fatherCherself Da film producer3What did Sudha do in January, 1984?AShe had a car accident.BShe met a doctor.CShe left Bombay.DShe made a historiccomeback.4How did Sudhas father praise her?ABy touch

21、ing her feet.BBy watching her performance.CBy teaching her to dance.DBy making the story into a hit film.5Whats Sudha idea about success?ABeing a disabled dancer.BBelieving in families and friends.CPracticing more.DHaving a strong will to win.B14、A wild baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park h

22、ad to be killed because of tourists. The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理員) station. A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will a

23、ttack (攻擊) to protect their young. Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans. Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept t

24、heir young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it is “not t

25、he task of the park to save animals”.The tourists were fined (罰款) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many

26、 safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages.1The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked _.AsadBhungryChappyDcold2The park ranger described the a

27、ction of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _.Athe tourists drove in a wrong wayBadult bisons would attack the touristsCadult bisons couldnt look after their baby wellDthe tourists would make the baby bison sick3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe park refused to sen

28、d the baby bison back.BThe visitors saved the baby bison.CMany people are angry at the bison family.DThe smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons.4From the passage, we can learn that _.Awe must keep away from any wild animalBwe should care about wild animals in a right wayCwell be fined if we s

29、ave a bison in the parkDwed better write safety signs in many languagesC15、Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Eur

30、opeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowl

31、y the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and

32、look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毀壞）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gard

33、ens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.1（小題1）Which of the following is NOT true?APortuguese were the first to go to Macao

34、.BSome Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.CThe city Macao grew slowly.DPeople there put up strong forts to defend the city.2（小題2）You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _.Asome of the buildings are now in ruinsByou can watch dog-racing or motor-racin

35、gCyou go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasureDit s a peaceful place.3（小題3）The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”.Awatch dog-racingBwatch horse-racingCwatch motor-racingDplay games of chance for money4（小題4）Where will you have a break when you feel

36、 tired?AIn good restaurants.BIn small cool gardens.COn some islands.DIn beautiful parks.5（小題5）What does the writer most want to tell us?APeople from many countries came to live and work in Macao.BPortuguese were willing to do business in China.CPeople in Macao serve good food.DMacao is a quiet and p

37、eaceful place with a lot to see and to do.D16、I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words she read.” Can you say that?” she asked. “A for apple, Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time

38、 and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember running home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class. During my high school years I

39、remember using a Readers Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Readers Digest and wrote a definition( 定義)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I b

40、egan to beat my mom most of the time. “Its about time. She said. I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mother.1The writer could read simple sentence when she Afinished kindergarten Bfinished primary schoolCentered p

41、rimary school Dentered kindergarten2When did the writer beat her mother most of the time in the Word Power competition?AIn her junior middle school.BIn her freshman year in high school.CIn her junior year in high school.DIn her Senior year in high school.3From the last paragraph we know the writer A

42、gives her mother many gifts.Bappreciate her mother very much.Cloves to live with her mother.Dsends many books to her mother.E17、Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork WebsiteName: clay potColor: purple, green and blackPrice: ￥240Delivery time: You can get your goods（商品）in 3 days.Our clay pots ar

43、e cheap and they are of good quality.They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or relatives.Name: Chinese knotColor. red and yellowPrice: ￥160 (￥300 for two luring the Spring Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days.We have our own designers. Our new styles may give

44、 you a big surprise.Name: palace lanternColor: red, blue, yellow and blackPrice: ￥330 (20% off during the Lantern Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 7 days.If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.Name: silk umbrellaColor: pink, red

45、, green, yellow and purplePrice:￥60Delivery time: You can get your goods within 9 days.Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.1What does the underlined word delivery mean in Chinese?A購(gòu)買(mǎi)B遞送C展覽D銷(xiāo)售2If you buy four Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you can save _

46、 than usual.A40 yuanB640 yuanC600 yuanD300 yuan3Which one is TRUE?AIf you send your uncle a gift you can buy a silk umbrella.BIf Peter spends 480 yuan on palace lanterns, he will get a gift.CIf Mr. Wang buys. clay pot on May 28th, he will receive it on May 29th.DIf Bob wants to buy Chinese artwork,

47、he can search for them on the Internet.F18、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by t

48、he Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light t

49、o dark, but he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, Its a secret-because I dont know myself. I dont start by painting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top. Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply n

50、otice what you put the colours next to.Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favou

51、rite models are people who dont ask to see their pictures while hes painting them. If I feel theyre worried and want to look at the painting, I cant do it.Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(蘇格蘭的)painting scene. He says he doesnt want to follow any tradition, but j

52、ust paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1In the passage, the writer is trying to .Adescribe particular works by Craigie AitchisonBteach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonCintroduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersDexplain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2What can the reader learn about Ait