2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit19LanguageLanguageAwareness4練習(xí)北

1、 PAGE PAGE 10Language Awareness 4課時(shí)過關(guān)即時(shí)鞏固一、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空come acrossbe involved inshare .with .due tonot onlyin usein addition toin casedepend onassociate .with .1.You can Susan she always keeps her promise.答案:depend on2.Youd better take some magazines with you you have to wait.答案:in case3.All the

2、machines are at the moment.答案:in use4.I had never a person quite like Tom.答案:come across5.Ive never you this place.答案:associated;with6.He is now running his own company his job at the university.答案:in addition to7.How many cars the crash?答案:were involved in8.The companys problems are poor management

3、.答案:due to9.I a room her at college.答案:shared;with10. do the nurses want a pay increase,they also want reduced working hours.答案:Not only二、完成句子1.(究竟在哪兒) you met him last year?答案:Where was it that2.As you (遇到生詞) in a context,it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.答案:come across new w

4、ords3.We are now seeking new ways of (擴(kuò)大我們的成員數(shù)).答案:expanding our membership4.(據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)) the storm will arrive at five tomorrow afternoon on Chinas northern region.答案:It is predicted that5.(眾所周知) the reserved area is forbidden to hunt.答案:It is well known that6.He is said (被搶劫) yesterday while shopping in

5、the supermarket.答案:to have been robbed7.(人們建議) medicine should be kept beyond the reach of children.答案:It is suggested that8.(正如所預(yù)料的那樣),she came first in the final round.答案:As was expected三、閱讀理解AThe phrase “l(fā)ive,love and laugh” was one my cousin Roger lived by every day of his life.Even in his sickn

6、ess,he found the positive sides in what some would see as a negative situation.He enjoyed life.He loved to laugh and most importantly,he lived life to the absolute fullest.He loved to travel,learning new things about different people and their culture.Roger was born and raised in Alabama,and he then

7、 moved to Buffalo,New York where he lived for many years until he relocated to Atlanta,Georgia,his final resting place.Whether his travels were long visits or short visits,in large cities or small towns,his favorite souvenir item was T-shirts.Everywhere he went he would buy a T-shirt to remind himse

8、lf of his travel.Every T-shirt he owned had a story behind it that he would share with others.As long as he was laughing,living and traveling,he was happy.He loved everybody he came in contact with and everybody loved him.The old saying “He never met a stranger.”definitely applied to Roger and his l

9、ife.His last few years of life were in hospital at least 10-15 days a month,sometimes more.Two weeks before he passed away,I spoke with him on the phone,and even then he managed to tell jokes about life.I know he left this world happily;he refused to allow anything or anyone to hold him down,even hi

10、s severe illnesses.He is definitely a model when it comes to not allowing any situation to keep you from moving forward in life.I will forever miss his smile and his love for life.My cousin Roger knew the true meaning of the phrase “l(fā)ive,love and laugh”.1.The author believes that Roger .A.was a fool

11、ish manB.was rich in spiritC.had a healthy bodyD.pretended to be happy解析:由第一段可知,作者的表哥無論在什么時(shí)候都熱愛生活,積極面對(duì)生活。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。答案:B2.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to “”.A.a T-shirtB.a storyC.a strangerD.a place解析:根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知,作者的表哥擁有的每一件T恤衫背后都有一個(gè)他愿意和他人分享的故事。由此可知,it指代的是aT-shirt。答案:A3.We c

12、an learn from the text that Roger .A.had few good friendsB.was afraid of his illnessC.seldom contacted the authorD.was loved by everyone who knew him解析:根據(jù)第四段第二句話可知,作者的表哥愛著身邊的每一個(gè)人;大家也都很愛他。答案:D4.Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A.To feel pity for Roger.B.To encourage readers to help o

13、thers.C.To encourage readers to be positive all the time.D.To show that health is the most important thing.解析:本文主要講述了作者的表哥在身患疾病時(shí)依然熱愛生活,積極樂觀地面對(duì)生活的故事。由此可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是鼓勵(lì)讀者積極面對(duì)生活。答案:CBIn English there are some expressions that use vegetables and fruits.For example,you might say a person is as cool as a

14、cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar,you might say they are like two peas in a pod.There are several expressions about beans.If someone is very energetic,you might say he is full of beans.If you say something does n

15、ot amount to a hill of beans,you mean it is of little importance.If you spill the beans,you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.Potatoes are a popular food in many areas.But something is considered a small potato if it is not important.You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in

16、your bare hands.This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with.Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit and watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.Students often have to take a difficult test to gain entrance to a special school.So you could say

17、 the ones who are chosen are the best ones,or the cream of the crop.There is an old saying that forbidden fruit tastes the sweetest.That means some people get pleasure from doing something that they are not supposed to do.Finally,let us talk about lemons.Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plai

18、n.But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water.So here is an expression about lemons that we like:if life gives you lemons,make lemonade.This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.5.Which of the following is used to refer to a person who always

19、 keeps calm in a stressful situation?A.A pea.B.A potato.C.A cucumber.D.A lemon.解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句話可知答案。答案:C6.According to the passage,small potatoes mean .A.things that dont amount to a hill of beansB.the potatoes that are small in sizeC.some important thingsD.priceless things解析:根據(jù)第四段中的“Butsomethingisconsi

20、deredasmallpotatoifitisnotimportant.”可知,smallpotatoes指的是不重要的事情;再由第三段中的“Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.”可知,該表達(dá)法的意思與smallpotatoes的含義相近。故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A7.If someone enjoys themselves by doing something they are not supposed to do,we can say that .A.they are full of

21、beansB.they are like two peas in a podC.forbidden fruit tastes the sweetestD.they probably dont want to hold a hot potato in their bare hands解析:根據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可知,C項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思是指人們通過做不應(yīng)該做的事情而獲得快樂。答案:C8.The underlined word “l(fā)emonade” in the last paragraph means .A.a bad situationB.a kind of drink that is made from lemons,sugar and waterC.a kind of fruit similar to a lemonD.a skill that people use to make the best of a bad situation解析:根據(jù)最后一段中的“Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.”可知,當(dāng)你將檸檬汁和糖、水混合在一起,檸檬就做成了可口的飲料。故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B四、短文改