湖南長(zhǎng)沙市瀏陽2022-2023學(xué)年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.Aalways Bsometimes Chardly ever D

2、never2、Why do you think Sam did _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully3、- David asked_ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.Awhy he can greet a lady by kissing

3、 herBWhy he could greet a lady by kissing herCWhether he can greet a lady by kissing herDWhether he could greet a lady by kissing her4、-I think English is _unimportant subject.-I dont think so. It is _useful tool when we talk with foreigners.Aa; anBan; aCa; aDan; an5、What is the most popular way to

4、communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its _is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions6、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in7、Of course, th

5、e boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all8、_ challenges actively, and then youll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person.ATo faceBFaceCFacingDFaces9、 I s

6、ee Bob, hes always listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince10、-Could I give the lovely monkeys some of my biscuits to eat?-No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont. 完形填空11、完形填空，通讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。This morni

7、ng I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house .such as his toys, books an

8、d clothes, 2 , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一團(tuán)糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3 I 4 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do s

9、omething to make it look 5 .” I took out a 6 . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔術(shù)師）, I can change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole afternoon_and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals.

10、 Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 7 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then Ive 8 worried about 9 mistakes,” he continued, “I believ

11、e I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”1Acall Be-mail Ccard2ASuddenly BLuckily CGladly3Ahappiness Bhope Cfear4Acried Bsmiled Cshouted5Anice Bbad Cwrong6Adrum Bbrush Cclock7Awashing Bcooking Cpainting8Adangerous Bboring Cspecial9Anever Balways Csometimes10Amake Bto make Cmaking. 語法填空12、根

12、據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and

13、 ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in

14、his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the res

15、taurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8

16、the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought abou

17、t actually getting a high school diploma.“I just wanted to learn more,” she said. But when she found out that many of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled(回顧), “I said my young friends can graduate from high school, so can I.”She seems to have been right. As soon as she fini

18、shes a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month. And when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the United States.Mrs. White is 98 years old and nobody has finished high school at an older age.Mrs. White dropped out of school(退

19、學(xué)) in the 10thgrade, but her ability to learn has clearly not been reduced after she left school for 80 years. Since going back to her studies, she has kept up a straight record that is the highest possible.Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in getting a

20、good education.“I dont like anyone dropping out of school,” she said. “It makes me mad when a person decides to leave school, because future generations(后代) will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存)”.Mrs. White sets a good example of lifelong study!1Mrs. White dropped out of sch

21、ool when she was about_.A15. B18 C20 D102How many other students older than Mrs. White have got a school diploma?ANone BOne CTwo DA few3Which of the following is Not true?AMrs. White has decided to graduate from high school.BMrs. White has already got a high school diploma.CMrs. White is the oldest

22、person ever to graduate from high school in the US.DMrs. White said that the young had to know more.B14、Extreme ironing (極限熨燙) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was

23、bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使結(jié)合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extre

24、me ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be o

25、utdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皺褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should pl

26、an carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a h

27、and towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole

28、 in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do ex

29、treme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for ironing.4What must you do in extrem

30、e ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the

31、places far away from their homes.C15、There were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the field. They sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes. He was so ha

32、ppy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in the noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take them back home. After an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed any help. Ja

33、ck said no. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lake. Tom was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught more big fish, and put them all back into the lake. Very frustrated, Tom angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back int

34、o the water? They are beautiful and big!” Jack replied, I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan(鍋) to cook the big fish! So Im looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.”1What did Tom and Jack go out for?ATo catch fish. BTo have a joy ride.CTo eat out to

35、gether. DTo feed the fish in the lake.2Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box?ATo keep it alive. BTo keep it fresh for his meal.CTo keep it from going away. DTo keep it away from his friend.3What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend?ATo give him some fish. BTo offer some help.CTo ask him to

36、 cook his fish. DTo take some of Jacks fish for himself.4Why was Tom angry with his friend?AHe couldnt understand his act. BHe was fond of eating big fish.CHe thought it was unfair for small fish. DHe didnt catch any big fish himself.5What would be Toms advice for his friend at the end of the story?

37、AAsk God to send him only small fish,BTake a bigger pan with him next time.CChange his fishing pole to catch small fish.DCut the big fish into small pieces to fit his pan.D16、 “There is nothing more enjoyable than taking 40 dogs to the beach for a walk,” says Cesar Millan.Cesar Millan is a star of t

38、he National Geographic Channels show The Dog Whisperer. He is also a writer of the best-selling book Cesars Way. He has a special talent for working with dogs.Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at age 15, was helping a vet (獸醫(yī)). He was so good at

39、making scared dogs quiet and dealing with all kinds of situations, so people started calling him “el Perrero”, Spanish (西班牙語) for “the dog boy”.“My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature,” he explains. In nature, dogs like to form a group and follow one leader. Millan is go

40、od at teaching people to be leaders for their dogs.Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realized they needed lots of exercise to be quiet. He explains his approach, “Exercise and rules first, and then love.” A lot of people dont realize what dogs really need. So Millan doesnt just trai

41、n dogs; he trains owners to understand that their pets need exercise and rules.To find the right career (職業(yè)), Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy. “A lot of people dont realize Ive been working with dogs for more than 20 years long before my TV show or book. Success followed me because I wa

42、s following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world. You can always find a job. But I find that happiness comes when you follow what you love.”Choose the best choice from A、B or C according, to the passage.1From the passage, what is The Dog Whisperer?AA book.BA TV show.CA dog hospital.2W

43、hy did people call Milan “el Perrero”?ABecause he worked well with dogs.BBecause he was a good vet.CBecause he was kind to everyone.3What did Millan learn from his grandfather?ATo be patient.BTo follow the nature of dogs.CTo make rules for dog owners.4What does the underlined word “approach” mean?AS

44、kill.BOrder.CMethod.5What career advice does Millan have for kids?ADont work against nature.BTry different kinds of jobs.CChoose what they like and stick to it.E17、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name sug

45、gests，this creation is a device（裝置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technolog

46、y gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smar

47、twatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of ch

48、ecking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would a

49、lso need to be charged（充電）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purp

50、oseful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of ex

51、ercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be inte

52、rested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake

53、 up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for t

54、his passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?F18、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others,

55、including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a

56、 big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity(虛榮心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You a

57、re all wet and might damage(破壞) my boat,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voic

58、e, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable