山東青島城陽區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語對點突破模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Mens National Football Team and the Korean Team?Great, though we were not

2、 confident of the _.ApurposeBresultCvictoryDincrease2、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes3、To realize the Chinese dream, we should do everything we can _our country

3、_.Ato make; beautiful and beautifulBto make; more and more beautifulCmake; the most beautifulDmake; more and more beautiful4、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome5、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn,

4、 theCOn, /DIn, /6、It is very kind _ you to tell us the customs _ the dinner table.Aof; atBfor; onCof; onDfor; in7、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; interestedBinterested; interestCinteresting; interestedDinteresting; intere

5、st8、Could you tell me _ for class this morning?Because my bike was broken on my way to school.Awhy were you lateBwhy you were lateCwhy are you lateDwhy you are late9、-Excuse me， could you tell me _?-Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.Awhen will the train leave Bwhen the train would le

6、aveCwhen the train left Dwhen the train leaves10、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2 student and he never answere

7、d questions in class. He was afraid of making 3 . He never finished his homework 4 he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Mary, a teacher, came to our 6 . One morning, Donnie was asked to 7 some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, s

8、he got a box 8 with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside 9 . “I have something to show you.” She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie，” she continued. “Do you know 11 these erasers become smaller and sma

9、ller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12 . Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill 13 one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that every

10、one 15 make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.1AtakeBmakeCgetDbring2AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy3AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes4AbecauseBorCsoDbut5AafterBifCuntilDwhen6AteamBclassCschoolDfamily7AanswerBaskCgiveDhave8AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy9AherByouCmeDhim10Aput onBput intoCtook outDtook of

11、f11AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy12AeverBagainCevenDonly13AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch14AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone15AmightBhad toCshouldDmust. 語法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surf

12、ing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade,

13、Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imag

14、ine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、Language changes all the time. New words and phrases app

15、ear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big i

16、nfluence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in American accents (口音) without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as slang. It is not possible to make a complete list of mo

17、dern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples:Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean “Thats good” or “I understand”.Instead of using different tag questions like isnt it?, cant you? or dont

18、they?, people use innit.Instead of saying very, really or completely, people use well.Whatever means I dont care.Hes fine or Hes fit both mean Hes good-looking. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of Engla

19、nd, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak correctly this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, its no surprise th

20、at some students say they cant understand native (本土的) speakers. But perhaps learners dont need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think a

21、bout “International English”, there is no such thing as a native or non-native speaker.1In the UK, you can find little slang in .Apop songsBTV programmesCmost dictionariesDyoung peoples language2The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that .Aslang is out of dateBslang is chan

22、ging quicklyCslang words can be used easilyDsome people dont like slang3Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. . Im going.ASoundBFineCCheersDWhatever4If you want to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can search the Inte

23、rnet with the key words “ ”.ABritish peopleBEnglish slangClanguage changesDEnglish cultures5This passage would most likely be found in a book of .AnovelBcultureCtravelDHistoryB14、MIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美國麻省理工學(xué)院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technolog

24、y, but you may be surprised to learn that MIT sets arts courses.MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the value of working and teaching methods. MITs teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MI

25、T is proud of these top scholars and thinkers.The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. About 63 percent of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.The stu

26、dents in MIT have many activities when they finish their lessons, for example：Student Life And CultureStudent OrganizationsMusic & The Arts MITAthleticsMost students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them

27、to have to study hard. But MIT usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (調(diào)節(jié)) to the transition (轉(zhuǎn)變；過渡時期). In their first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or h

28、e receives a D or an F, no record will be kept.1Which courses are well-known in MIT?Amath BscienceCtechnology Dall above.2How many scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?A5 B6 C7 D83According to the passage, which of the following is True?AIn MIT no arts courses are set.BThe students in MIT have fewer

29、quite relaxed in study.CMost classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each.DThere is a hard period for the new students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT.4Whats the policy for the new students in MIT?AThey need to study hard or they cant study in MIT any more.BThey are given a chance to ge

30、t used to the study style in MIT.CThey must get at least a B in all courses.DIf they get a D, the result will be recorded in MIT forever.5Which of the following is NOT the activities for the life of the students in MIT?AStudent Organizations BStudent Life And CultureCMusic & the Arts MIT DHeaven of

31、DanceC15、There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is thegreater production of common energy sources(能源)， such as coal， oil and gas. The trouble with these sources， however， is that they are not renewable.Another way is energy conservation(節(jié)能)， which me

32、ans using energy more efficiently(有效地).In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights， the body heat of the people and

33、the other equipment in it.Finally， renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop.One form of these is_In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres， therefore， it rises to

34、 nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat， water is pumped(壓；抽)down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.1The writer tells about the special houses because they _Ashow the excellent skills of the buildersBserve as an example of energy

35、 conservationCare heated by different sources of energyDare warmer than other types of houses2The underlined words geothermal energy in the third paragraph mean_Arenewable source Bunderground sourceCheat inside the earth Dtemperature of the earth3At a place where the surface temperature is 15， how d

36、eep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75?AOne km. BTwo km.CThree km. DFour km.D16、GARDEN RESTAURANTTTelephone: 216030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m. 2:30 p.m.and 5:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.Sat.: 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m.and 5

37、:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.LANSDOWNE PARKSHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 33562367Address: 5300 No.3 RoadOpen: Mon., Tues.& Sat.:9:30 a.m. 5:30 p.m.Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 77364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New YorkAmericas largest museum specia

38、lized in（專業(yè)研究）in American history and our native peopleOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free)Sat.: 9:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 22785161Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m.Sat.: 6:

39、30 a.m.Sun.: 7:00 a.m.Mon.Wed.: to 10:00 p.m.Thurs.Sun.: to 11:00 p.m.1If you want to buy a new jacket, youll have to go to _.A3031 No.3 RoadB5300 No.3 RoadC9020 Bridgeport RoadD1100 Chesnut Street2If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _.A22785161 or 216030B216030 or

40、 33562367C77364431 or 22785161D33562367 or 227851613You dont have to pay on Monday if you go to _.ASkyline HotelBLansdowne Park Shopping CenterCNew York MuseumDGarden Restaurant4If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _.ALansdowne Park Shopping CenterBNew York MuseumCGarden R

41、estaurantDCoffee Shop5Visiting New York Museum, you can know _.Athe history of American native peopleBthe history of New YorkCthe art of AmericaDthe art of New YorkE17、Welcome to CanIHelpYou.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the following services, p

42、lease email us to zyyingyu or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 24325678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 24325679Outofschool ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 24325348Holiday ActivitiesDif

43、ferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 24325172HealthInformation on local health services, like hospitals and first aid. Tel: 24325533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 24325666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers markets and farms. Tel:

44、24325338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 24325564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 243255551. If you need their services, you can _.Asend them a letter Bgo to their officesCemail them Dleave them a messag

45、e2. How many kinds of services do they offer?ASix. BSeven.CEight. DNine.3. If you need someone to look after your eightyearold child after school, you should call _.A24325679 B24325172C24325555 D2432533F18、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake

46、（剎車）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped

47、the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells m

48、e to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（緊急情況）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（機(jī)械師）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows w

49、here to find the brakes1（小題1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小題2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小題3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop th