天津市濱海新區(qū)大港油田第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching

2、2、What will you do if it _ tomorrow?Awill rain Bis raining Crains Disnt rain3、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith4、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.AangrilyBclearlyCquietlyDpolitely5、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Y

3、es, we made a snowman on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily6、May I speak to Mary?Hold on, please.She_in the kitchen.Ahas cookedBcookedCwill cookDis cooking7、Whats on your desk, Judy?Its _ English-Chinese dictionary. Its _useful dictionary.Aan, theBan, anCan, a8、Mom, what does th

4、e word “attention”mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out9、The Taiwan Earthquake took place about 4 oclock Feb.6, while the people were sleeping.Aat; in Bat; on Cin; on10、Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now o

5、n?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBIts not work that kills, but worryCNothing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one. 完形填空11、Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo. Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started doing their ha

6、ir except Brad. He knew he wouldnt be in the photo.Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. They wont put Brad in or youd need a magnifying glass（放大鏡）to see him, Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad 3 to smile, even though what Charlotte said was 4 He believed they d

7、idnt mean to 5 him.Two reporters named Rick and Tegan arrived half an hour later. Time to take photos, Tegan said. Who do you want, Rick?Ill have these three girls and those three boys. Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad.Brad could 6 believe it.Rick set up the six kids in front of the new lib

8、rarys big painting. Its big. he said. Well get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, 7 it looks even bigger.Is that why you picked Brad? said one of the Room 5 kids. So it looks really big? Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.But Rick shook his head. No, he said. I chose him be

9、cause hes got a huge smile two miles wide.He looked at Brad and said, Plus, this guy is big inside, where it 9 Right? Hearing this, Brad spoke before he could think. In my heart, Im three miles wide. Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.1AnervousBproudCexcited

10、Dlucky2AuglyBshortCthinDfat3AhadBpreferredCtriedDturned4AsadBtrueCfunnyDmad5AstopBencourageCpunishDhurt6AexactlyBhardlyCcertainlyDprobably7AifBalthoughCso thatDbecause8AsmileBreplyClookDreason9AhappensBhidesCappearsDmatters10AatBwithCaboutDto. 語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old

11、when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning,

12、Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his p

13、ay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 閱讀理

14、解A13、There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!MondayMeeting Room19:0021:30Dr.Thomas Wests report:Space and ManCome and listen to it if you want to learn more about the stars and the universe.WednesdayScience Room18:0020:00Mrs Smiths report:UFO

15、Would you like to learn about UFOs? Please come and listen.FridayMeeting Room18:3021:00Mr Greens lesson:Computer ScienceMr Green is from Oxford University.Learn to use computers.SundayLibrary18:3011:30Robot ShowYou can see all kinds of robots made by the students. You may also bring your own robot h

16、ere.1Who can you learn something about UFOs from?AA student.BMrs Smith.CMr Green.DDr.Thomas West.2What does Mr Green from Oxford University teach?AComputer science.BRobot science.CSpace science.DLife science.3When may you have a chance to show people your robot?AOn Monday.BOn Wednesday.COn Friday.DO

17、n Sunday.4If you are free on Monday, you can go to .AMr Greens lessonBa report about UFOCa report about Space and ManDsee some robots5If you want to learn how to use computers, you can go to the lesson .Afrom 8:30 am to 11:30 am on SundayBfrom 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm on MondayCfrom 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm on

18、WednesdayDfrom 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm on FridayB14、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh w

19、ater from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should t

20、ake steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then

21、sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger

22、of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and hel

23、pful3What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca

24、, c and d Db, d and e4The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the salt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. B

25、Fresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World. DThe Worlds Water Problem.C15、Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes

26、to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (滿意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates

27、 and their future (未來). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “

28、Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Jack was_ when he finished middle schoolAsixteen Beighteen Ctwenty Dfifteen2Why is he old woman satisfied with Jack

29、?ABecause hes her grandson.BBecause hes clever.CBecause he can keep quiet.DBecause he gets home on time.3From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks_.Aclassmate Bcolleague （同事）Caunt Dwife4The word “stamp” in the story means_ in Chinese.A蓋印 B跺 C貼郵票 D承認(rèn)5Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (

30、為了) _.Ato wake his grandma upBto make his grandma angryCthat his grandma was going to tell him the timeDthat his grandma was going to buy him a watchD16、 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty

31、shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum red.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Marys father.”Marys father came to walk her home from school as usual, b

32、ut she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem angry or hurt, “Well. “He said, The

33、y are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Marys father hand

34、ed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean

35、. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”1From

36、 the passage, we can know .AMary ran up to her father the way she always didBMary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usualCMary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeDMary didnt tell her father what had happened2Why did Marys father take her to his workplace?ATo

37、 make Mary calm down.BTo prove how dirty his job is.CTo keep Mary away from her classmates.DTo help Mary learn about his Job.3Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Mary changed her mind about her fathers job.BWhy Marys teacher asked the students such a question.CWhat Marys fathers job is.DWhat gar

38、bagemen do in their daily life.E17、After two weeks, Ling Qinghao finally sent a message to his wife in their hometown in Anhui, and told her her he was safe.Ling, 44, was a Chinese construction worker who went to Libya. The recent problems in Libya have left the country in disorder. Several Chinese

39、were injured last month.Ling was one of the thousands of Chinese evacuees (被疏散者) from Libya. The evacuees first stop was Greece. They are staying there in a five-star hotel that the Chinese government paid for. According to the Foreign Ministry, by March 2, China has evacuated (疏散) a total of 35,860

40、 Chinese from Libya. Among them, 20745 have already returned to China.To evacuate means to quickly move people away from a disaster or disorder. An evacuation tests how a nation would deal with an emergency (突發(fā)事件). From getting flight tickets to dealing with customs services , many parts of the gove

41、rnment and companies have to work together.To protect the safety of overseas Chinese, China took action quickly. Since February 24, the nation has sent out airplanes and ships to evacuate its people from Libya.They even sent a navy ship to help. This is the first time that China has sent the army in

42、 an evacuation.We have done a great job in no more than 10 days. This shows Chinas ability to protect its people overseas in emergencies, Vice Foreign Minister Song Tao said.1（小題1）According to the article, where was Ling Qinghao born?AHe was born in Libya. BHe was born in Anhui.CHe was born in Greec

43、e. DHe was born in a hotel.2（小題2）Why did China take actions quickly to evacuate the Chinese in Libya?ATo make more money.BTo bring them back to China to construct more buildings.CTo protect them from the dangerous situation.DTo show our motherlands great power.3（小題3）Which of the following is NOT tru

44、e?ASeveral Chinese were injured last month.BThe Chinese evacuees in Greece live in a five-star hotel.CA navy ship was sent to help the evacuation.DOur government often send .the army in evacuations.4（小題4）According to the Foreign Ministry,_Chinese have returned to Chinaby March 2 ?A35860. B20745 .C56

45、605. D15115.5（小題5）What is this article mainly about?AIts mainly about Ling and his life in Libya.BIts mainly about the Ling family.CAbout Chinese living in Libya return to the motherland.DIts mainly about the recent situation in Libya.F18、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our thing

46、s to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (漢朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two

47、 or three layers (層) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (硯) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People

48、s Republic of China, military rucksacks (軍用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in re

49、cent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (時尚的設(shè)計) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?1Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _.AclothBpaperCplasticDbamboo2Which is NOT true according to