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1、Lesson 19 A Story or a Poem ? Unit 4 Stories and Poems學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Curriculum words: pare, limit, format, rhyme, power, effort, fat, aloud Useful expressions: I havent decided which one to write yet. pared with poems, stories usually have longer passages. I described something I love. Functions: Master the n

2、ew words: compare, limit, format, rhyme, power, effort, fat, aloud, although Grammar: although的用法Sentences: If you think about it, it can take a long time to come up with the right words.I described something I love.思 考新課導(dǎo)入思 考Do you have a favourite poem or story? 新課講解THINK ABOUT ITDo you have a fav

3、ourite poem or story? What is it?Have you ever tried to write a poem?Jenny:Have you finished your English homework yet,Brian?Brian:No. I just started writing my poem. Ms. Cox said we could write a story or a poem right?Jenny:Yes. I havent decided which one to write yet. I feel that its easier to wri

4、te a story. You should write one,too.課文呈現(xiàn)新課講解Danny:I dont think so. pared with poems,stories usually have longer passages. Every story must have a beginning,a middle and an end. It takes too much time to write a story.Jenny:Thats true. But a story doesnt limit you like a poem does. With poems,you ne

5、ed to think about format,rhyme and meaning. You must use words very carefully because so few words are used in poems.Danny:I know,but I still think its easier to write a short poem.新課講解Jenny:Although a poem has fewer words,its not always easier to write. Every word must have power and meaning. If yo

6、u think about it,it can take a long time to e up with the right words. Sometimes writing less takes more effort than writing more.Danny:It is hard,but I did it. I described something I love. Would you like to hear my poem?Brian:Youve already finished?Danny:Yes! It was easy!新課講解Jenny:Wed love to hear

7、 your poem, Danny.The Donut When I wake up on a warm sunny morning in spring, A hot,fresh and fat donut is my favourite thing. The smell of it gets me up on my feet, Like its calling me aloud to eat! With this sweet circle in my mouth,新課講解 I like to think about going south. There,with my parents,I c

8、an go for a short stay, To sit in the sunshine eating donuts all day! 新課講解Let s Do It ! Read the lesson and fill in the blanks with the correct words.1 Brian,Jenny and Danny learned about poems and stories this week. Their teacher,Ms. Cox,told them to write a_ or a poem. Brian started writing his _J

9、enny thought it was easier to write a story than to write a poem. But Danny didnt think so. He said,“_with poems,stories are usually longer.” Jenny said,“A story doesnt limit you like a _does. With poems,every word must have _and meaning. Sometimes writing less takes _effort than writing more.”story

10、poem paredpoempowermore新課講解Read the lesson again and pare poems with stories.2aIt must have a beginning,a middle and an end.bAlthough it is short,every word must have power and meaning.cUsually fewer words are used.dIt is longer and has more words.eYou have to think about the format. stories poems b

11、 c ea d 新課講解3Try to change Dannys poem with words you like. Share your new poem with your classmates. When I wake up on a warm sunny morning in spring, A_ (adjective),_ (adjective) and _ (adjective) _(food) is my favourite thing. The smell of it gets me up on my feet,freshdeliciousredapple新課講解 Like

12、its calling me aloud to eat! With this_ (adjective)_ (noun) in my mouth, I like to think about going south. There,with my _(person),I can go for a short stay, To sit in the sunshine eating _(food) all day! sweetfruitsisterapples新課講解 辨析still,already與yetPointLanguage point 1still仍然,還放在系動詞后,實義動詞前,表示繼續(xù)做

13、某事,多用于肯定句和疑問句中。 He is still standing.他還在站著。 新課講解already已經(jīng)用于肯定句中。 He has already finished his drawing.他已經(jīng)完成了他的畫。 已經(jīng)用于疑問句的句尾,表示吃驚,驚訝,意想不到。 Have you finished your homework already?你已經(jīng)完成你的作業(yè)了? 新課講解yet已經(jīng)常用在疑問句句尾,可以不譯出。 Have you heard the story yet?你聽說這個故事了嗎? 尚未常用于否定句尾I havent come up with a good idea yet

14、. 我還沒有想出好方法。 仍然,還可用在肯定句中Read the text once again while there is yet time.再讀一遍課文,趁現(xiàn)在還有時間。新課講解 havent decided which one toPointLanguage points 2havent decided which one to還 沒決定哪一個疑問詞不定式短語”在句中作賓語。eg:I dont know where to go next. 我不知道接下來該往哪兒走。新課講解在賓語從句中,當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是know,ask,learn,decide,tell,wonder,show,tea

15、ch等時,如果主句的主語和賓語從句的主語一致 ,且從句由疑問詞引導(dǎo),往往可把賓語從句省略為帶有疑問詞的動詞不定式。 eg:I wondered how I could finish the task. I wondered how to finish the task. 我想知道如何完成這項任務(wù)。新課講解 辨析 parewith與 paretoPointLanguage points 3comparewith 把和作比較 They always compare them with other students.他們總是拿他們和其他學(xué)生作比較。 compareto 把比作 She compare

16、s the rose to the symbol of love.她把玫瑰比作愛情的象征。 新課講解 辨析 too much,much too與too manyPointLanguage points 4too much意為“太多”,too修飾much,中心詞是much,用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞;也可用作名詞詞組和副詞詞組。 You have given me too much.你已經(jīng)給我太多了。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看太多電視對你的健康有害。 新課講解much too意為“太”,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,中心詞是too。 Its mu

17、ch too hot. I want to go swimming.太熱了。我想去游泳。 too many意為“太多”,用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 There are too many children in the park during holidays.節(jié)假日公園有太多的小孩。新課講解 although 與though 的辨析PointLanguage points 5共同點:although 與though同義,一般情況下可以互換,不能與but, however 連用,但可與yet, still 連用。而且可以轉(zhuǎn)換成but引導(dǎo)的句子。eg:Although/ Though he is

18、 very tired, he is still working. He is very tired, but he is still working. 雖然他很累,但是他仍然在工作。新課講解不同點:(1)even能和though搭配,但是even不能與although搭配。 even though even if “即使,縱然”。eg:Even though he can afford a new car, he couldnt buy one. 即使他能買得起一輛新的小汽車,他也不會買一輛。(2)though作副詞時,意為“然而,可是”,放在句尾。不能與although互換。 eg:Our

19、 team lost. It was a good game, though. 我們隊輸了。不過這是一場好的比賽。新課講解典例Eric arrived on time, _ it was the rush hour. (河北改編)AalthoughBbecauseCwhile Dunless 【點撥】考查連詞的辨析。采用分析句意法。句意:雖然是高峰時間,但埃里克按時到達(dá)了。although雖然;because因為;while當(dāng)時候;unless 除非。結(jié)合句意,綜合分析可知,選項A正確。A當(dāng)堂小練一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示補全單詞1It is a_ (肥的)cat.2Who can rea

20、d the _(段落) for us?3(中考寧波)Reading a every morning is a good way to improve your English.4C with Chinese, English is easy to learn.5Li Ming goes to school, a he is ill today.fatpassageloudomparedlthough當(dāng)堂小練二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6Have you _(finish) your poem, Jenny?7Bob started _(write) his homework at nine.8I think saying is _(easy) than doing.9They have made a _(decide) to build a big bridge over the river.10English _(use) widely around the world.writingfinishedeasierdecisionis use

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