新教材人教版高中英語必修一 Unit 1 Discovering Useful Structures課件

1、Unit 1Unit 1 Teenage LifeDiscovering Useful Structures1. To learn about the noun/adjective/adverb phrases.2. To use phrases to improve your draft and add more information.1. The first week was a little confusing. 2. The building is so big that Im pletely lost. NP AdjPRead to find and mark the phrase

2、s in the sentences that fit the categories on page 16. NP AdjP AdjP3. The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate. NP NP AdvP NP5. The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.6. My first French c

3、lass was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast. NP AdvP AdvP AdjP NP NPPhrases 短語或詞組（Phrases）是具有一定意義但不構(gòu)成句子或從句的一組詞。1. 名詞短語 (Noun Phrase)：指以一個名詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于名詞。2. 形容詞短語 (Adjective Phrase)：指以一個形容詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于形容詞。3. 副詞短語 (Adverb Phrase)：指以一個副詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于副詞。短語類型組成功能例子名詞短語(Noun Phras

4、e)1. 名詞+and+名詞2. 冠詞+名詞3. 名詞+名詞4. 形容詞+名詞5. 名詞+介詞短語6. 不定式（短語）+名詞7. 動詞-ing形式+名詞在句中用作主語/賓語/表語/賓語補足語/狀語men and womenbus stop a beautiful campusa solution to the questionthe meeting to be held tomorrowswimming pool 短語類型組成功能例子形容詞短語(Adjective Phrase)1. 形+and/but +形2. 副+形3. 形+介詞4. 形+不定式在句中當(dāng)作表語、定語、賓語補足語或狀語lar

5、ge and beautiful extremely cold full ofdifferent fromanxious to know 注意：多個形容詞修飾同一名詞時順序：冠詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、物主代詞+序數(shù)詞+基數(shù)詞+一般性描繪形容詞+大小、長短、形狀+年齡、新舊+顏色+國籍、出處+材料+名詞短語類型組成功能例子副詞短語(Adverb Phrase)1. 副+and/but+ 副2. 副+副3. very/ quite/ a lot/ a little+副4. 副+enough5. 副+介詞在句中可修飾動詞/形容詞/副詞和介詞等，表示時間、地點、方式等，用作表語、定語、賓語。again

6、 and againextremely fastquite wellclearly enougt單句寫作1. 那些游客們回到賓館，又累又困。 Those travelers returned to the hotel, _.2. 他們很高興地沿著這條路走著。 They walked along the way _.3. 史密斯先生決定吃的更健康。 Mr. Smith decided to eat _.4. 期末考試令人難以置信地難。 The final exams were _.5. 這個餡餅很好吃，但是非常貴。 This pie is _ but _.tired and sleepyhapp

7、ilymore healthilyincredibly difficultdilicious very expensive6. 這只可愛的小貓在她的食物盤旁睡著了。 The _ fell asleep by her food dish.7. 到約會結(jié)束時，我對他相當(dāng)厭倦。 By the end of the date, I was _.8. 白天越來越長，天氣也越來越暖和。 The days get _ and the weather gets _.lovely kittypretty tired of himlonger warmer 9. 這個健康苗條的女孩相當(dāng)喜歡滑雪。 The _ gi

8、rl is _skiing.10. 兩個男孩激動而緊張地跑到操場上。 Two boys ran _ to the playground.healthy and slim quite fond of excitedly and nervouslyI will finish my homework pretty soon.My new teachers are very nice and patient.Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.1. How soon do you think youll finish your home

9、work? (pretty soon)2. What do you think of your new teachers? (very nice and patient)3. How many clubs have you joined this year? (two clubs)4. How well does Rita play the violin? We need a new violinist in our music club. (quite well)I have joined two clubs this year.Rita plays the violin quite well. 5. What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course? (too difficult but very interesting)My adviser said that the advanced literature was too difficu