2023屆江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣城南實(shí)驗(yàn)初級中學(xué)中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt2、Here we are. Leav

2、e you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad3、 Do you know _ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ? Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be4、The Lego

3、Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts5、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody6、Can I park my car here, sir?_. You see, theres much tra

4、ffic here.ANever mindBIt doesnt matterCYoud better notDYes, please7、You must promise me that youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ hopeless.AwhatBwhenChowDwho8、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomB

5、OftenCAlways9、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go10、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditiona

6、lBimpoliteCcommonDancient. 完形填空11、 Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seem

7、ed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 the school psychologists (心理學(xué)家的) office to ask for help.“Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a 3 study of them,” said the psychologist.“Ive been trying hard,” Johnn

8、ie was about to 4 The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn Maths, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day you will find 6 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all

9、 of us very 7 you.”Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the garden around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed (開花). People started to accept his 10 for g

10、ardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown(在市區(qū)), he happened to 11 an unusual dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (許可), he started the work, 12 he couldnt afford all the

11、 tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees, rosebushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they 15 beauty before the eyes of people.1AjobBgarden

12、ClessonDpresent2AintoBpastCalongDthrough3AfunnyBpublicCcarefulDsimilar4AlieBcryClaughDagree5AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever6AhowBwhenCwhatDwhere7Astrict withBproud ofCangry withDsure of8AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything9Apicked upBpointed atCtalked aboutDlooked after10AsuggestionsBinvitationsCs

13、ituationDattention11AbuyBrentCcleanDnotice12AbutBandCsoDor13AcommonBnaturalCpossibleDnecessary14AfarmBlakeCparkDmarket15AfindBspreadCcollectDdescribe. 語法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) a

14、long because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a v

15、illage where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were t

16、ired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 閱讀理解A13、Sports, drama, and all kind

17、s of organizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they un

18、doubtedly should.Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students ha

19、ve an after-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school ahindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.Other people think that

20、work adds too much stress（壓力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first t

21、ime. I personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. No

22、t all parents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they ar

23、e not allowed to work in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.1The word“hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Asomething that encourages teens to studyBsomething that helps teens improve studyCsomething that p

24、revents teens from studyingDsomething that makes teens lose interest in study2What can we learn from Paragraph 3?ATeens are too busy with study to work at high school.BTeens experience stress for the first time at high school.CTeens are worried about being independent in the future.DTeens who work w

25、ill deal with stress better in the future.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWorking makes teens get lower grades.BWorking teaches teens to spend money more wisely.CWorking helps teens to get on better with their parents.DWorking stops teens from taking part in after-school ac

26、tivities.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat money means to teens.BWhy teens should work after school.CWhether parents should help teens find jobs.DHow teens get money for after-school activities.B14、Thomas Edisons inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline

27、.Vote-recorderEdison thinks this machine will help lawmakers record their votes in 1875.KinetoscopeThismotion-picture viewer lets people see moving pictures for the firstLightbulb Earlier inventors make lightbulbs, but the bulbs have problems. Edison invents the first practical lightbulb. He finds a

28、 way to make the warm yellow light from his bulb last for 13 hourPhonograph Edison invents a machine that records sound at lastElectricpenThis machine can make more than one copy of a document1In which year did Edison invent the vote-recorder?AIn 1868.BIn 1875.CIn 1879.DIn 1892.2Which of the followi

29、ng inventions did Edison create last?ALightbulb.BPhonograph.CElectric pen.DKinetoscope.3What was the purpose of the lightbulb?AIt provided light.BIt recorded sound.CIt helped lawmakers record their votes.DIt made more than one copy of a document.C15、Jeremy Shu -How Lin is an NBA player on the New Yo

30、rk Knicks. He is an Asian-American NBA rising star. He was born on August 23rd, 1988. He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also agraduate of Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系列)wins. He s

31、urprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world.US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote an article about Lin for Time. He said Lin breaks lots of wrong ideas. One of them is that Asian Americans cant play basketball well. Another is that you cant be a great sports player and an exc

32、ellent student at the same time.Duncan also noted that Lins success was not an accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(謙虛的). He lives the right way. He plays the right way.What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.1Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin

33、 play for?AThe Houston Rockets.BThe Los Angeles Lakers .CThe New York Knicks.DThe New Jersey Nets.2How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year?AHe is twenty.BHe is twenty-two.CHe is twenty-five.DHe is twenty-six.3Which university did he graduate from?ATaiwan University.BHarvard University.COxford Univer

34、sity.DCambridge University.4According to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time?AYes, I think so.BNo, I dont think so.CYes, I dont think so.DNo, I think so.5What makes him a great success?AHard work and his height.BHis coach and his weight

35、.CHis character(性格) and his family.DHard work and never-give-up spirit.D16、 Nicholas is a 16-year-old boy. He has a sister called Iris. She is two years older than him. Now they are visiting a few cities in Australia with their parents.First they visit Sydney. They see many places, like the Sydney H

36、arbour Bridge and the Opera House. They can climb both buildings!Nicholas and Iris want to go surfing. They take a taxi to the famous Bondi Beach. It is a beautiful city beach and has good surf. They love it!The next day Iris wants to go to the Museum of Modern Art. Nicholas doesnt like modern art.

37、He goes to the Australian Museum with his mum. His father stays in the hotel to cook delicious food for them. They have a wonderful trip in Australia.1How old is Iris?AFourteen years old.BSixteen years old.CEighteen years old.DTwenty years old.2Where are Nicholas and his family now?AIn Australia.BIn

38、 France.CIn America.DIn Britain.3Why do Nicholas and Iris go to the Bondi Beach?ATo meet friends.BTo learn to fish.CTo go swimming.DTo go surfing.4How do Nicholas and Iris go to the Bondi Beach?ABy train.BBy taxi.CBy ship.DBy bike.5Where does Nicholas go the next day?AThe Bondi Beach.BThe museum of

39、Modern ArtCThe Australian Museum.DThe Opera House.E17、Fast Food Courier Wins Poetry CompetitionLei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier (送急件的人)from Hunan province won the championship in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition, winning fans over with his true love for poems.“My interest

40、in poems began as early as I was 6 years old,” Lei said after winning the competition.Lei Haiwei was born in a village of Dongkou county, Shaoyang city. He inherited (繼承) his father Lei Changgens love of poems. The elder Lei put poetry on the kitchen wall for his son to read throughout childhood.“My

41、 father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.In the fathers small house, there is a four-story bookshelf, the top of which is filled with poetry books. Lei Haiwei showed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Eve

42、ry time his father told him the stories behind each poem, he was totally attracted. He enjoyed reading poems.In 2001, the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai. Lei began to read books related to poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since

43、he didnt have enough money to buy many. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasnt faded (減退). On his busiest work days, the courier has to

44、 deliver more than 50 orders a day, earning up to 9,000 yuan a month. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems.“For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, bu

45、t also makes my job less boring,” the courier said.As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to reading and reciting poems.1When did Lei Haiwei begin to be interested in poems?AAt the age of 6. BAt the age of 37.CAt the age of 50. DAt the age of 16.2Why did Lei Haiwei read books at boo

46、kstores or libraries?ABecause he could write down poems there.BBecause he won the championship in a competition.CBecause he could talk about poems with others there.DBecause he didnt have enough money to buy many books.3What does Lei Haiwei think of reciting poems?AIt helps him get more money.BIt ma

47、kes his job more boring.CIt makes him busier with his job.DIt helps him get more knowledge.F18、Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”(大衣哥) Zhu Zhiwen!A few months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer. A video of his show has been watched by more than

48、 millions of people，now his videos are the most popular. Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens(網(wǎng)民的) hearts. And he is called “Brother Coat” by them.In March 2011, he took part in a program called “Im a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. Then he began to sing the song of the

49、 TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms. When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice，all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.The judges(評委) asked him if he had any professional training. Zhu said no. “When he started, I thought someone played the original tape(原聲

50、帶) by mistake. But later on, I got it, ” said one of them, “we cant_” At last, he won the first prize in the program of “Im a Big Star”Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early

51、and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years.“When Im working in the fields, ”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy，but I really love it. Im not singing for money, Im singing for ordinary people in China.”Mrs. Sun, a 56-year-old en

52、gineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is so amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”1Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of “Brother Coat”(大衣哥)?AHis father.BThe villagers.CHis mother.DThe netizens.2When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well-known person?AIn 1969