黑龍江省松北區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having2、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets3、Tom, will Jenny join us in t

2、he book sale tomorrow?Im afraid not. She herself badly while playing tennis.AhurtBis hurtingCwill hurtDhurts4、I hear a new modern science lab _ in our school next year.Ais builtBwill buildCwill be builtDbuilds5、-Paul, could you tell me _ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.AwhenBwhereCwhatD

3、whether6、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.AHisBHerCItsDYour7、Because of the heavy traffic, it_ Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost8、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny9、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full

4、of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge10、My radio didnt work yesterday. I tried to _ what was wrong with it.Afind outBcome outCmake upDlook up. 完形填空11、 第二節(jié) 詞語填空A young boy was thirsty for success. For him, winning was 1 .One day, the boy was p

5、reparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to 2 with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered (聚集) there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy 3 took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 4 and im

6、portant. However, the wise man remained still and calm(平靜的).“Another race, another race!” shouted the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old lady and a 5 man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The li

7、ttle boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, 6 , was silent.“Why dont people cheer for my success?” the boy asked the wise man.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood 7 the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by

8、 the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 8 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of 9 is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won 10 than in any other race youve ever run before,” said the w

9、ise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1AsomethingBanythingCeverything2AcompeteBcompareCcomplete3AhardlyBcarefullyCeasily4AembarrassedBproudCsurprised5AyoungBweakCblind6AhoweverBbesidesCthen7AbehindBamongCbetween8AquicklyBslowlyCquietly9AthemByouCus10AlessBmoreCmuch. 語法填空12、W

10、hich do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can

11、 send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. S

12、econd, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 閱讀理解A13、A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52 minutes a day. Most of this

13、 time is taken up with texting, emails and surfing the web, but only around 20 minutes is spent making three calls.The survey of 2,000 people found that social media apps, calculators (計算器), calendars and cameras were also seen as particularly important functions. Navigation apps (導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用) such as Goog

14、le Maps were popular too with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city withoutone. The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls. Also on the list were the calendar to remember appo

15、intments and birthdays, mobile banking and the news are apps that make day-to-day life a little easier. Tom Barr said: The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically (劇烈) over the past 10 years. With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays, people are using the functions that

16、 are convenient for them. As we get less and less time to ourselves, we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty. While calling can be more personal, it doesnt always save your time. Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the studen

17、ts to improve their learning. But a year later, the researchers concluded that its not enough to give students the right technology, but said they need guidance about how to use it.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people spend nearly two hours texting a day.BMost people

18、 spend about 20 minutes making three calls a day.CMost people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls.DMost time of a day is taken up by surfing the web.2Why dont most people make a lot of calls?ABecause calling can be more personal.BBecause it doesnt always save your time.CBecause social media a

19、pps are important functions.DBecause calling is more convenient.3What does the underlined word one in the second paragraph refer to (指代)？ASocial media apps.BNavigation apps.CMobile phones.DParticularly important functions.4The writer mainly wants to tell us .Anavigation apps such as Google Maps were

20、 popularBchecking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making callsCthe functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drasticallyDstudents need guidance about how to use mobile phonesB14、Mini dictionary： 1. register v. 注冊，登記 2.sponsor n. 贊助人1The poster encourages people to join Boo

21、k Aid International by _.Aoffering them some books for free as a rewardBshowing them reading books can bring them much funCtelling them how many friends they can make in Sub-Saharan AfricaDshowing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries2You can read as many books

22、as you can in one month in order to _.Ahave more funBregister at www. bookaid. OrgCraise more moneyDimprove your reading ability only3Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa _.Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing books and librariesDby building them n

23、ew bookshopsC15、Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easytheyre given after all. Choice can be hard. I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew th

24、at fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me, I had just turned 30 years old , and Id been married for a year, I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups

25、dont , and I wasnt sure what to expect, MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor, Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilli

26、ant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who did

27、nt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I

28、 suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all. After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice, For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.1What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?AHis dream

29、 if being an inventor.BThe support of his wife.CThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet.DMillions of exciting titles.2Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AThe decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.BHe would be very excited if he tried it

30、out.CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.DThe idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.3We can know from the passage that _.Athe boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorBthe author wanted someone else to try the ideaCthe author might not regret if he fa

31、iled the ideaDthe author might go back to his boss if he failed4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACleverness and KindnessBThe Starting of AmazonCFollowing My PassionDWe Are What We ChooseD16、Do you like traveling? Here is some advice.Always wear your most comfortable cl

32、othes when going on long journeys.Traveling on trains or buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sunblocks(防曬霜）and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy

33、 places, like a train station. There are often thieves there.Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport, Whatever you do, dont lose it!1If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in

34、 summer, you should take _with you.Asome fruit and drinksBwarm clothes and sports shoesCsunglasses and sunblocks2According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調(diào)).Areading a good bookBtaking a cameraClistening to music3You must always _ because there are often thieves at some b

35、usy places.Aput your things down Blook after your things wellCtake few things with you4If a student shows _ to the shop assistant, he can buy some presents at lower prices while traveling.Ahis things Bhis passport Chis student card5The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _.A感受 B拍攝 C控制E17

36、、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fangfang: How are you this morning?Betty: Very well. Thank you.Fangfang: Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?Betty: Yes, I do. Were in the same class. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she can speak C

37、hinese, too.Fangfang: Do you know her mother?Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much. She is a good teacher. We all love her.Fangfang: This term she is my teacher, too.Betty: Thats great. Look. Its

38、ten to eight. Its time to have the first lesson. Lets go to the classroom.Fangfang: OK.1Rose is not .Afrom EnglandBa foreign girlCa student from ChinaDBettys classmate2Bettys English teacher .Ais Roses motherBcannot speak ChineseConly teaches BettyDknows Fangfang well3Fangfang .Aknows Rose very well

39、Bknows Roses mother wellCis Roses friendDwants to know Roses family4Which of the following sentences is right?ARose and Betty are in different classes.BRoses family name is White.CBetty, Rose and Fangfang are in the same class.DRose and Betty are sisters.5The dialogue happens .Aat homeBin the mornin

40、gCin the classroomDafter schooF18、Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. Ther

41、e will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that comp

42、uters will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same ti

43、me. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(計算機(jī)化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that ma

44、ny people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.1In paragraph1 it is thought people will use computers for _.Aplaying games, shopping and making telephone callsBmaking telephone calls, having me

45、als and seeing filmsCseeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysDplaying games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor2Paragraph 4 tells _.Aabout the old and new ways of shopping and communicat ingBif the Internet will change our habitsCabout computerized booksDabout future uses of computers3The title for this passage is _.AComputers will Replace Shops and Books.BComputers will be Used in the Future.CComputers will Do Everything for Man.DHow Computers Change Our Habits4According to the writers view, which is right?AComputers will replace everything completely in our daily life in