福建省福州市鼓樓區(qū)鼓樓區(qū)延安2021-2022學(xué)年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas pr

2、eparedDprepared2、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement3、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove al

3、lCin allDfirst of all4、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds5、You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口頭的） test.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt6、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a l

4、ift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted7、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly8、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his English so muchBhow he can improve his English so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he co

5、uld improve his English so much9、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean10、-If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less. 完形填空11、Letting kids l

6、earn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a high scientific degree to teach your child

7、ren science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 2 the time to encourage their natural curiosity (好奇).You can help by having an active attitude (態(tài)度) towards science yourself. Then start 3 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then l

8、isten to their answers without judging (評判) them, which will 4 their confidence (自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your

9、older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 5 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 6 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, b

10、ooks, and then make sure that the activity is 7 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 8 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.1Abuy

11、 Buse Cmake Dinvent2Atake Bsolve Cfollow Draise3Aseriously Bcheaply Csimply Dcompletely4Alose Bcreate Cbelieve Dimprove5Atake Bfind Ccancel Dprint6Apoint Bway Canswer Dlevel7Aproper Bdeep Cfamous Dcheap8Aknown Binterested Cproud Dgood. 語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and man

12、y people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (

13、help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about i

14、t. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age.

15、 In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children w

16、ith special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a d

17、ifference. 閱讀理解A13、If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences

18、we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases o

19、ur willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kas

20、parian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to g

21、ive them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The underlined word

22、they in the second paragraph refers to _.Atouches Bpeople Chugs Dexperiences2The story of the twins tells us _.Atwins should be placed in bed together Bthe power of a hug is greatCtwins can look after each other well Dmedical treatments are important3Which of the statements is TRUE according of the

23、passage?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other moreDWe dont need hugs when we grow older.4The best title of the passage can be _.AThe great importance of Hugs BThe different ways of HugsCThe traditional cu

24、ltures of Hugs DThe interesting stories of HugsB14、For SaleAn iPhone 4, second-hand, 90% new, the price can be negotiated (協(xié)商) in person, call Coco at 757-6589Looking to rentOne-bedroom apartment, from January 1stto April 30th, with bath and shower, near the dining hall of the university but not ins

25、ide the university.Call Charlie at 422-3895LostLost two days ago near Man Street. Puppy is only 8 months old. He is a black schnauzer. It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Salina at 633-7856FoundA purple wallet was found on the street in Packard-Jewett area yesterday afternoon, Sep. 22nd. Please cal

26、l Jason at 909-8972.1You can get in touch with _ if you want to buy an old cell phone.AElaineBCocoCSalinaDJason2Charlie wishes to rent an apartment _.Awhich is near restaurantsBwhich is in the universityCwhich has a dining hallDwhich he can take a shower in3From the last two advertisements, we know

27、_.Athe puppy has been missing for 8 monthsBthe purple wallet was found on Sep. 21stCSalina loves the puppy very muchDSalina lived on Man StreetC15、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling.

28、 You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing wi

29、th the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported

30、.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤獨(dú)大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness prob

31、lem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrot

32、e, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陸地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a spo

33、rting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the “Min

34、ister of Loneliness”Cholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.D16、 One day a man found a c

35、ocoon (繭）of a butterfly (蝴蝶）in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly tried hard to force (強(qiáng)迫）its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as i

36、t could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the

37、butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬） around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in hi

38、s kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid (流體）from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏）to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Some

39、times struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.1What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?AIt was crawling around quie

40、tly on the ground.BIt was flying among the trees in the forest.CIt was trying to make a cocoon for itself.DIt was struggling to get out of its cocoon.2The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon _.Ato take the butterfly homeBto help the butterfly come out easilyCto kill the butterflyDto stop the

41、 butterfly growing bigger3What do you think of the man?APatient but rude.BCareful and wise.CKind but unwise.DBrave and funny.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AStruggles are sometimes necessary in our life.BNothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.CEvery good deed will come back with goo

42、d result.DThe greatest happiness in the world is to help others.5What is the best title for the story?AThe Love for the CocoonBThe Happiness of Helping Each OtherCThe Lesson of the CocoonDThe Expectation for the ButterflyE17、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good

43、 neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A street intersection is not something you think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stoppin

44、g for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem

45、or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you nee

46、d a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into y

47、our backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical（典型的） backyard activities to the front immediately makes you more visible(可見的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all g

48、reat ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many ways are mentioned to build a better community?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Which of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may ha

49、ve hardly used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very attractive.DMove your backyard activities to the front yard and youll have chances to meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the whole passage?ABCDF18、Are you in a

50、bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wa

51、les.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(參加者) feel

52、 happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true

53、.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication

54、 more successful.1The study was completed by _.Asad participants Bhappy participantsCProfessor Joseph Forgas DForgas friends2Being sad is good for the following except _.Aones judgment Bones dietCones memory Dones communication3. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?ABy asking and answering questions.BBy talking about their good or bad things of the past.CBy paying more attention to the people around them.DBy watching films and