2022屆江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)水北中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- He may be in the classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt2、-

2、Look up! Theres a big hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binformation Cattention Dsituation3、Benny, _ monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.A不填; aB不填; anCthe; theDa; a4、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. He took two hundr

3、ed photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take5、A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up6、一WhichsongdoyoulikebetterMaria？一IpreferthesongManualofYouth_issungbyTFBOYSAwhoBwhomCwhichD/7、Its said that shopping online is safe. . Youd better be careful.AI

4、think soBNo problemCThat depends8、May we leave the classroom now? No, you_. You_to leave until the bell rings.Acant; are allowedBmustnt; arent allowedCneednt; are allowedDneednt; arent allowed9、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome10、No man is really h

5、appy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _.not help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confidenthelp you relax after a long time of hard workmake you feel more lonelyhelp you learn something newABC. 完

6、形填空11、Thomas was a good student but he didnt respect others. One day，his aunt gave him a 1 as a birthday gift. He went around the classroom playing his drum. When others asked him to keep 2 or play somewhere else，Thomas refused.Thomass classmates couldnt 3 the noisy drum，so they stopped playing with

7、 him. Joe, one of his classmates，invented special earplugs (耳塞)which allowed people to hear normal sounds, but stopped the bad ones. Thomas got very 4 with Joe. He even had a big fight with Joe. A few days later，a clock was put into the classroom，just next to the desk of Thomas. The clock was making

8、 the 5 like “Tick tock, tick tock.” Thomas couldnt concentrate on his study at all. 6 ，the others，with their special earplugs，were OK. Soon Thomas started to 7 how much he had disturbed his classmates with the drum，and how silly it had been to fight with Joe. In order to change the situation，Thomas

9、decided to say 8 to his classmates. Whats more，he 9 played his drum in the classroom. Seeing Thomass great changes，his classmates 10 forgave (原諒)him and decided to play with him again. From then on，Thomas changed a lot and got along well with his classmates.1Apiano Bviolin Cguitar Ddrum2Acalm Bquiet

10、 Clively Dhealthy3Abear Badvise Cask Dconnect4Astrict Bangry Cpopular Dpatient5Amistake Bproblem Cnoise Dchange6AInstead BHowever CPerhaps DReally7Ashow Brealize Cdiscuss Ddream8Athanks Bokay Csorry Dgoodbye9Aat times Bgenerally Calways Dno longer10Aactually Bfinally Csuddenly Drecently. 語法填空12、Bruc

11、e and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the

12、same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, jus

13、t 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark mom

14、ent for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (穩(wěn)定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental

15、 weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their compe

16、titors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列賽), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that

17、the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studyin

18、g older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before t

19、he matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt ca

20、re if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlph

21、aGo would have some weakness.2What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AG

22、iving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter t

23、han humanB14、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Friends around the wordThe sun shines on new friends in new places. Some of the places are similar to the places where you live and some are not. But all of these friends love to sing and play.A Friend in KoreaHi, Im ChangYong, and Im 15 year o

24、ld. My family lives in an apartment in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The spring here is warm and beautiful. On special days, I dress in a silk jacket called Hanbok.A Friend in AustraliaHi, John is my name. Im an Aboriginal Australian, Aborigines have lived in Australia for many years. I live wi

25、th our mother in the country. My favorite season is autumn. Its cool. We often wear Tshirts.A Friend in TanzaniaHello, my name is Manka, and I live in Tanzania. Its always hot here. Most of us live in wooden huts（小屋）with grass roofs. My father takes care of the cattle. Cattle are very important for

26、us.A Friend in CanadaHi, I am called Kipanik . We live in northern Canada .near the North Pole. It is snowy and cold most of the time here. So I often wear a heavy coat. My family often uses a dog sled to travel through areas covered with snow.1On special days,Chang-Yong wears _.Aa silk jacketBa T-

27、shirtCa dressDa coat2John is from _.AKoreaBAustraliaCTanzaniaDCanada3Most of people in Tanzania live in _.AapartmentBthe countryCwooden hutsDthe NorthPole4The weather in northern Canada is _.AwarmBhotCcoolDcoldC15、1Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at

28、.AGrandBClitonCRenoDRandolph2Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.AthirdBfourthCfifthDsixth3To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .ABlue Line Green Line Red LineBRed Line Green Line Blue LineCBlue Line Red Line Gree

29、n LineDRed Line Blue Line Green LineD16、The Flying Hat By Shannon Blackman“The mostsidesplittingstory Ive ever read. I couldnt help laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner“Its a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackmans excellent writi

30、ng cheers you up.”The Tide, London“One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.”The Sunday Reader, New York“This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I cant wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of Ms. L

31、illy1Who is the writer of The Flying Hat?AMarian MillerBWilly KingCShannon BlackmanDMs. Lily2What doessidesplittingmean?ASimple.BFunny.CSerious.DDifficult.3Which is said about The Flying Hat?AA movie about the story is coming out.BPeople can buy the book all over the world.CThe writer started the bo

32、ok because of a mistake.DThe story is about a boy with a magic book.E17、A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a hard and

33、strongmaterial. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.Jason Ballard is the companys chief engineer. So Im standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain. It is important for the print

34、ing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around the world to make homes.

35、 Its actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house, he said. We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time.The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick, cheap housi

36、ng solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that dont have one of lifes most basic human needs, and thats safe shelter.Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that to really make a differ

37、ence, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the help of 3D-printers.1What k

38、ind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?Alight but strong Blight and soft.Cstrong but expensive Dhard and strong.2What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3?Aland for farming Bland for building housesCland for raising animals Dland for ru

39、nning companies3It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.A12 B24 C36 D484What is the best title for this passage?AThe Future of 3D-printing BThe History of 3D-printingCThe New Use of 3D-printing DThe Instructions of 3D-printingF18、Did you know?Box-office monster

40、“Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the films ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world youre watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step

41、further to make the different versions (版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, its a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say. Im a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at_, th

42、e Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopias story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message thats highly valued and relative (especially in todays world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie

43、 “Lifes a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I cant agree more with that statement.1In the film, the animal hosting turns into a _ if you live in Sydney.AkoalaBgiant pandaCmooseDjaguar2Who is one of the directors of the film?AJ

44、ared BushBRich MooreCIdris ElbaDGinnifer Goodwin3You can probably spot this article in a(n) _.AnewspaperBmagazineCmovie netDImax poster4Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?AZootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.BThe film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.CYou can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.DZootopia made different versions which are called “Ea