2011年山東省高考英語真題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2011年山東省高考英語試卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）1（1分）What does the man like about the play？AThe storyBThe endingCThe actor2（1分）Which place are the speakers trying to find？AA hotelBA bankCA restaurant3（1分）At what time will the two speakers meet？A.5：20 B.5

2、：10 C.4：404（1分）What will the man do？AChange the plan BWait for a phone call CSort things out5（1分）What does the woman want to do？ASee a film with the manBOffer the man some help CListen to some great music6（2分）聽第6段材料，回答6、7題6Where is Ben？AIn the kitchenBAt schoolCIn the park7What will the children in

3、the afternoon？AHelp set the tableBHave a partyCDo their homework8（2分）聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8What are the two speakers talking about？AA Family holidayBA business tripCA travel plan9Where did Rachel go？ASpainBItalyCChina10（3分）聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10How did the woman get to know about thirdhand smoke？AFrom young sm

4、okersBFrom a newspaper articleCFrom some smoking parents11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？AHe has just become a fatherBHe wears dirty clothesCHe is a smoker12What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do？AStop smoking altogetherBSmoke only outside their housesCReduc

5、e dangerous matter in cigarettes13（4分）聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13Where does Michelle Ray come from？AA middlesized city BA small townCA big city14Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping？AThe Zen Garden BThe HighlandsCThe Red River area15What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet？AGo

6、 camping BStudy in a libraryCRead at home16What are the speakers talking about in general？ALatenight shoppingBAsian foodCLouisville17（4分）聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield？AThy forget about their dreamsBThy dont want to tell the truthCThey have

7、no bad experiences18Why did Davis stop having dreams？AHe got a serious heart attackBHe was too sad about his brothers deathCHe was frightened by a terrible dream19What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming？AIt is very usefulBIt makes things worseCIt prevents the mind from working20Why do some peop

8、le turn off their dreams completely？ATo recover from illnessesBTo recover from illnessesCTo stay away from their problems第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）來源:高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)第一節(jié)，語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21（1分）Take your timeits just_ short distance from here to_ restaurant（）A不填；

9、theBa； theCthe； aD不填；a22（1分）Im sorry I broke the vaseOh，_It wasnt very expensive（）Ayoud better notBIm afraid notCas you wishDthats all right23（1分）Find ways to praise your children often，_ youll find they will open their hearts to you（）AtillBorCandDbut24（1分）The two girls are so alike that strangers f

10、ind_ difficult to tell one from the other（）A.itB.themC，herDthat25（1分）They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic（）Aput offBspeed upCturn onDwork out26（1分）Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer，which is_ he never finishes anything（）AthatBwhenCwhereDwhy27（1分）Look over theretheres a ver

11、y long，winding path_ up to the house（）AleadingBleadsCledDto lead28（1分）He had his camera ready_ he saw something that would make a good picture（）Aeven ifBif onlyCin caseDso that29（1分）Are you going to Toms birthday party？_I might have to work（）AIt dependsBThank youCSounds greatDDont mention it30（1分）Im

12、 sorry I didnt phone you，but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks（）AbeyondBwithCamongDover31（1分）When I got on the bus，I_I had left my wallet at home（）Awas realizingBrealizedChave realizedDwould realize32（1分）The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other（）Athe

13、yBwhereCwhatDthat33（1分）Weve offered her the job，but I dont know_ shell accept it（）AwhereBwhatCwhetherDwhich34（1分）Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share（）AtraditionBbalanceCconcernDrelationship35（1分）She was surprised to find the fridge empty

14、； the child _ everything!（）Ahad been eatingBhad eatenChave eatenDhave been eating第二節(jié)，完形填空（共1小題；每小題20分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D），選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑36（20分）I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years oldMy brother and his friends were all（36） of a heavy metal group

15、 called Black WednesdayWhen they（37） that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre，they all bought（38）for performanceHowever，at the last minute，one of the friends couldnt go，so my brother（39） me the ticketI was really（40）!I remember the buzz （嘈雜聲） of excitement inside the theatre a

16、s we all found our （41）After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became （42）I could barely make out the stage in the （43）We waitedThen there was a roar from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （44） the stageMy brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear，

17、but I couldnt（45） what he was sayingThe first song was already starting and the music was as （46） a jet engineI could（47） the drum beats and bass notes in my stomachI cant recall any of the songs that the band playedI just（48） that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to（49）But in the end，aft

18、er three encores （加演），the show finishedWe left the（50） and walked unsteadily out onto the pavementI felt a little dizzy，as if I had just（51）from a long sleepMy ears were still （52）with the beat of the last songAfter the （53），I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into othe

19、r kinds of musicOnce in a while，（54），I listen to one of their songs and （55）Im back at that first show36AmembersBfriendsCfansDvolunteers37AguessedBdiscoveredCthoughtDpredicted38AflowersBdrinksCclothesDtickets39AbookedBofferedCreturnedDfound40ArelaxedBembarrassedCexcitedDencouraged41AseatsBentranceCs

20、potsDspace42AcomfortableBquiteCseriousDnervous43AsilenceBnoiseCdarknessDsmoke44Afell uponBgot throughCbroke intoDstepped onto45AforgetBhearCrepeatDbear46AloudBheardCsweetDfast47AfeelBtouchCenjoyDdigest48ArealizeBunderstandCbelieveDremember49AcontinueBdelayCfinishDchange50ApartyBtheatreCoperaDstage51

21、AescapedBtraveledCbenefitedDwoken52AachingBburningCringingDrolling53AcompetitionBperformanceCinterviewDcelebration54AthoughBotherwiseCinsteadDbesides55AdecideBregretCconcludeDimagine第三部分閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑56（10分）AArthur Miller （19152005）is universall

22、y recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th centuryMillers father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary，drawn like so many others by theGreat American DreamHowever，he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l93

23、0sMillers most famous play，Death of a Salesman，is a powerful attack on the American system，with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worthIn Willy Loman，the hero of the play，we see a man who has got into trouble with his worthWilly isbur

24、nt outand in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment：if he cant do the work，then he is no good to his employer，the Wagner Company，and he must goWilly is painfully aware of this，and at loss as to what to do with his lack of successHe refuses to face the fact that he has failed and

25、kills himself in the endWhen it was first staged in 1949，the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews，and it won the Tony Award for Best Play，the New York Drama CriticsCircle Award，and the Pulitzer Prize for DramaIt was the first play to win all three of these major awardsMiller died of heart fail

26、ure at his home in Roxbury，Connecticut，on the evening of February 10，2005，the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway56Why did Arthur Millers father move to the USA？AHe suffered from severe hunger in his home countryBHe was attracted by theGreat American DreamCHe

27、 hoped to make his son a dramatistDHis family business failed57The play Death of a SalesmanAexposes the cruelty of the American business world Bdiscusses the ways to get promoted in a companyCtalks about the business career of Arthur Miller來源：KDfocuses on the skills in doing business58What can we le

28、arn about Willy Loman？AHe treats his employer badlyBHe runs the Wagner CompanyCHe is a victim of the American systemDHe is regarded as a hero by his colleagues59After it was first staged，Death of a SalesmanAachieved huge success Bwon the first Tony AwardCwas warmly welcomed by salesmen Dwas severely

29、 attacked by dramatists60What is the text mainly about？AArthur Miller and his familyBThe awards Arthur Miller wonCThe hardship Arthur Miller experiencedDArthur Miller and his bestknown play61（10分）BTim Richter and his wife，Linda，had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo，New Yorkhe in computers，she in

30、 special educationTeaching means everything to us，Tim would sayIn April1998，he learned he would need a heart operationIt was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purposeNot long after the surgery，Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library，a program started by Dolly

31、 Partons foundation （基金會） that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers home town of Sevier，TennesseeI thought，maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire，Tim recallsHe placed the brochure on his desk，as a reminderFive years later，now retired and

32、with that brochure still on the desk，Tim clicked on imagination librarycomThe program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discountsThe quality of the books was of great concern to the RichtersRather than sign up online，they went to Dollywood for a lookseeWe di

33、dnt want to give the children rubbish，says LindaThe booksreviewed each year by teachers，literacy specialists and Dollywood board membersincluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama seriesSatisfied，the couple set up the Richter Family Foundat

34、ion and got to workSince 2004，they have shipped more than 12，200books to preschoolers in their in their areaMegan Williams，a mother of four，is more than appreciative：This program introduces us to books Ive never heard ofThe Richters spend about400a month sending books to 200childrenSome people sit t

35、here and wait to die，says TimOthers get as busy as they can in the time they have left61What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life？AHis health problem BHis love for teaching CThe influence of his wife DThe news from the Web62What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Lib

36、rary？AGive out brochuresBDo something similarCWrite books for children DRetire from being a teacher63According to the text，Dollly Parton isAa wellknown surgeon Ba mother of a fouryearoldCa singer born in Tennessee Da computer programmer64Why did the Richters go to Dollywood？ATo avoid signing up onli

37、neBTo meet Dollywood board membersCTo make sure the books were the newestDTo see if the books were of good quality65What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph？AHe needs more money to help the childrenBHe wonders why some people are so busyCHe tries to save those waiting to dieDHe consid

38、ers his efforts worthwhile66（10分）CDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21yearold twin sons：a combination of savings，income，scholarships，and a modest amount of borrowingThen her husband lost his job，and the plan fell apartI have two kids in college，and I want

39、 to saycome home，but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education，says Jacobs The Jacobs family did work out a solution：They asked and received more aid from the schools，and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan （貸款） programThey will each gr

40、aduate with $20，000 of debt，but at least they will be able to finish school With unemployment rising，financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs More students are applying for aid，and more families expect to need student loansCollege administrators are concerned that th

41、ey will not have enough aid money to go around At the same time，tuition （學(xué)費(fèi)） continues to riseA report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007，while average family income rose just 147%Student borrowing has

42、more than doubled in the last decadeIf we go on this way for another 25years，we wont have an affordable system of higher education，says Patrick MCallan，president of the centerThe middle class families have been financing it through debtThey will send kids to college whatever it takes，even if that me

43、ans a huge amount of debt Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making themThe good news，however，is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing，and the government s

44、ays that money will flow uninterrupted66According to Paragraph 1，why did the plan of Jacobs family fail？AThe twins wasted too much moneyBThe father was out of workCTheir saving ran outDThe family fell apart67How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem？AThey asked their kids to come homeBThey bo

45、rrowed 20，000 from the schoolCThey encouraged their twin sons to do parttime jobsDThey got help from the school and the federal government68Financial aid administrators believe thatAmore families will face the same problem as the JacobsesBthe government will receive more letters of complaintCcollege

46、 tuition fees will double soon DAmericas unemployment will fall69What can we learn about the middle class families from the text？AThey blamed the government for the tuition increaseBTheir income remained steady in the last decadeCThey will try their best to send kids to collegeDTheir debts will be p

47、aid off within 25years70According to the last paragraph，the government willAprovide most students will scholarships Bdismiss some financial aid administratorsCstop the companies from making student loans Dgo on providing financial support for college students71DSince the 1970s，scientists have been s

48、earching for ways to link the brain with computersBraincomputer interface （BCI） technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machinesRecently，two researchers，Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne，Switzerland，demonstrated（展示）a small robotic

49、wheelchair directed by a persons thoughtsIn the laboratory，Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right bandHe could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughtsOur brain has billions of nerve ceilsThese send signals through the spinal cord （

50、脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to moveBut spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles，Tavella saysOur system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devicesThe researchers designed a spec

51、ial cap for the userThis head cover picks up the signals from the scalp（頭皮） and sends them to a computerThe computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchairThe wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its pathThey help the computer react to commands from the brai

52、nProfMilan，the team leader，says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commandsThe practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories：communication，and controlling devicesOne example

53、 is this wheelchairHe says his team has set two goalsOne is testing with real patients，so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit fromAnd the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time71BCI is a technology that canAhelp to update computer systems

54、Blink the human brain with computersChelp the disabled to recover Dcontrol a persons thoughts72How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory？ABy controlling his musclesBBy talking to the machineCBy moving his handDBy using his mind73Which of the following shows the path of the signals des

55、cribed in Paragraph 5？Ascalpcomputercapwheelchair BcomputercapscalpwheelchairCscalpcapcomputerwheelchair Dcapcomputerscalpwheelchair74The team will test with real patients toAmake profits from them Bprove the technology useful to themCmake them live longer Dlearn about their physical condition75Whic

56、h of the following would be the best title for the text？ASwitzerland，the BCI Research Center BNew Findings About How the Human Brain WorksCBCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disable DRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries第四部分書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（第76題2分，77、78、80題每題3分，第79題4分，滿分l5分）76（15

57、分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）1Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends？Do you frequently ignore work，study，and other activities to check your phone for messages？Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone？Do you hardly ever use yo

58、ur phone to talk any more，and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much？2If，then it is very possible that you are a textaholicA textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messagesThe main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages，which takes precedence （優(yōu)先）over

59、 everything else，and bad moods，low spirits and a lack of selfconfidence if messages fail to come inThe root of the problem，as with many addictions，is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress，anxiety and relationship problemsExperts warn that text addiction is likely to become

60、the most common form of addiction in the future，especially among the young3So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic？The key is to get your life back in balanceMake sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive，and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally w