高考英語作文常用的高級詞匯和句式附加句式翻譯練習(xí)精選

1、 / 8word.書面表達(dá)中的高級結(jié)構(gòu)目錄23 TOC o 1-5 h z It 句型 3名詞從句 4定語從句 4 HYPERLINK l bookmark8 o Current Document 分詞結(jié)構(gòu) 4 HYPERLINK l bookmark10 o Current Document with 結(jié)構(gòu) 5倒裝句 5感嘆句： 5 HYPERLINK l bookmark16 o Current Document 被動語態(tài) 5 HYPERLINK l bookmark18 o Current Document 虛擬語氣 5so-that /such a - that 句型 6 HYPERL

2、INK l bookmark20 o Current Document 巧妙的改寫 6 HYPERLINK l bookmark26 o Current Document 相關(guān)過渡語6occur 替換 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred/came to me that someone had broken into my house.It dawne

3、d on that that someone had broken into my housedevote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.He devotes all his spare time to reading.seek 替換 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.catch sight of 替換 seeI caught sight of a poster, saying the“ Silk Road Comp

4、etition will be held in our school.but 替換 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.be supposed to/ought to 替換 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.appreciate 替換

5、thankThank you very much for your help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.I ll aprreciate it if you couldon 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.On his arrival, he began his research.On our arrival, we were attracted by the historical touch of th

6、e city.due to 替換 because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.contribute to 替換 be helpful/beneficial/useful toPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.around the corner 替換 coming soon/ drawing nearT

7、he summer vacation is around the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).come up with 替換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of ) new ideas.set aside替換 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocke

8、t money for books.be of + n.替換 adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. important=of importanceMastering English is of great importance.refer to 替換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.can not but / can not help

9、 but 替換 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.can t help doing情不自禁做某事She could not helping laughing after she heard the story.If you look at the pyramids in Egypt, you cant help wondering how they were built in ancient Egypt.more often than not 替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meani

10、ng of many words can be easily guessed.lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I forget it.long for sth. / long to do sth. 替換 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.I am longing to see you.be c

11、aught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替換 be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.more than 替換 veryI m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.I m more thanlagd to learn that you are coming in September.If there is anything I can do

12、for you, I would be more than glad to help.do sb a favor/give sb a hand 替換 helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?special attention to your safety.be worn out/exhausted 替換 be tiredAfter five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (bro

13、ken). Please buy me a new pair.attend to 替換 look afteron condition that 替換 as long asnevertheless 替換 howeverexpress one s satisfaction wth be satisfied withspare no efforts to do 替換 try one s best to domeanwhile 替換 at the same timeListening to what you have to say really makes a difference.Sonia has

14、 had a great impact/influence on protecting women sights.Frank RIibery is a big fan of hip hop from his motherland.開闊眼界 widen one s horizon/ broaden one s vision重視 attach great importance to have no choice but to do I have no choice but to accept everything.manage to do sth 成功做某事.高級句型結(jié)構(gòu)* It句型 It is

15、+ adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the rightspare parts. （2008 年胡d匕卷）It做形式主語、賓語it is our duty to make our country better.I find it incre

16、asingly difficult to live with my income.It occurred to me that she probably didn t think whngt was wasgddeal.Many people, including students, are finding it hard to spend their free time without the internet, which may be causing widespread online addiction.If it is convenient for you, you should d

17、o more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to keeping up a good state of mind.It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ thatIt is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.It was when we were returning home that I realized what a

18、good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.My hometown is no longer what it used to be.What I believed was that there was a pony waiting for me to find her.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Str

19、eet. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.It was quite an experience for us both, which I ll never forget for the rest of my life.But the reason why he read so obssessively（著迷地）was that he was so curious.*

20、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)I don t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekendtoing endless homework and attending classes as well.Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.Born in American, Thomas Edison was a

21、 great scientist and inventor.Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.They landed on the sands exhausted and starving.Tired and disappointed, I went bac

22、k to cut that piece of grass.Considering that it is handmade, the price seems reasonable.On /Upon receiving a phone call from his wife saying she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office.Hutongs are a type of narrow streets or alleys most commonly associated with Beijing, China.I d

23、iscovered them again while searching for something else.Back in the car driving home, everyone was excited about Christmas , laughing and asking each other about what they had bought.Encourgaed by teacher, I managed to finish the task that is impossible for me to accomplish before.Having known the n

24、ews that you are recruiting volunteers for the 18 th Wold Middle School Games, I m writing to apply for a post of voluntter.4- with結(jié)構(gòu)A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitc

25、ase in his left hand.With the teacher instructing them, the students have made great progress in English.With great interest, we started to explore the museum.with the help of the craftsman, I managed to create my own handicrafts.方位詞放句首The library is to the east of the teaching building.East of the

26、teaching building is the library.CD only+狀語Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.Only then did I fully realize that the paper could be made into so many objects in life, either functional or decorative.not onlybutsalThe computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only was teachers ener

27、gy saved, also students became more interested in the lessons.May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!讓步倒裝：adj/n+as/though+主+beAlthough we are tired, we are happy.Tired though/ as we are, we are happy.4-感嘆句:What+a(an)+adj+n 單 + 主語 + 謂How+adj/adv+ 主語 + 謂Wh

28、at an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is!I can imagine how happy he will be.工被動語態(tài)Opinions are divided on the question.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.New factories, houses and roads have been built.*虛擬語氣But for the help of my En

29、glish teacher, I would not have won the first prize in the English writing competition.So so- that /such a that 句型We were so curious about the hairy monkey so_ we couldn t wait to have a look of them. This is such a golden opportunity to meet outstanding teenagers that I couldn t miss it.巧妙的改寫. Only

30、 改成 no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week.f No one but Tom passed the exam. as soon as 改成 No sooner than /Hardly - when- /Immediately /ThemomentNo sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.Hardly had he arrived when it began to snow.3) . have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked

31、 off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).變換插入語的位置 TOC o 1-5 h z However, they suggest fees should be charged low.They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youvelearned Chinese.This is a good ch

32、ance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well youvelearned Chinese.用同位語代替非限制性定語從句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a man of little educ

33、ation, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.相關(guān)過渡語總起 above all, to begin/start with , today, now , nowadays, at present, currently , recently, generally speaking, according to, to begin/start with , with the development of .等。時間 now, at present, recently,firstly , first of all , , t

34、hen,later,in the end,finally , at last, after that, afterwards, since then, immediately, suddenly, meanwhilet, in the beginning,因果 because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a result/consequence 等。并歹U and, or, also, as well as, neither . nor ., not only . but also

35、. , either . or ., not . but .遞進(jìn) whats more, furthermore , moreover, besides, in addition , whats worse, still less, to make matters worse, worse still , on the one hand . on the other hand ., for one thing . for another thing.等。轉(zhuǎn)折 but， yet， however， while ， otherwise ， on the contrary ， though ， al

36、though ， even if/though ， despite， in spite of ， regardless of 等。例舉 such as， for example/instance ， take . for example ， that is to say， as follows ， in other words目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,強(qiáng)調(diào)in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt,

37、truly,obviously,above all,表示概括歸納 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion高考作文句式翻譯練習(xí)上周末，享受著春日美麗的風(fēng)景和新鮮的空氣，我和 Jim 在街上閑逛，這時一個賣糖葫蘆的小攤吸引了他的注意。糖葫蘆攤candy-

38、coated haws stand （tanghulu） （使用非謂語做伴隨狀語）enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, Jim and I were wandering on the streets when a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention.因?yàn)闆]有嘗過糖葫蘆，他立即買了一個。（使用非謂語做原因狀語）Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.當(dāng)看到 Jim

39、 遞給他的 100 元錢的時候，這個小販搖了搖頭。（非謂語）The vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her.Jim 是多么的失望?。。ǜ袊@句）How disappointed Jim was!Jim 對我做的事感到驚訝。（名從）Jim was surprised at what I had done.一個公布了這個比賽的海報(bào)吸引了我。（定從）A poster which announced the competition attracted my attention我立即報(bào)名參加，因?yàn)?/p>

40、我一直對中國歷史感興趣。（原因狀語）I immediately decided to sign up for it because I am always interested in history.盡管有很多參加者，我最終成功的進(jìn)入到?jīng)Q賽。（讓步狀語）Though there were many candidates, I succeeded in entering the final.當(dāng)被校園電視臺采訪的時候， 我表達(dá)了我的興奮以及對中國燦爛文化的自豪。 （非謂語）When interviewed by the school TV station, I expressed my excit

41、ement and the pride in our splendid culture.就這個問題我們在班會上進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。We had a heated discussion about the problem at our class meeting.我們交換想法，提出一個很好的計(jì)劃。We shared our ideas and came up with a great plan.經(jīng)過全面的準(zhǔn)備后，我們開始行動。（非謂語）After making full preparations, we started to take action.路人都很欣賞我們所做的。（名從）People passing by all appreciated what we did.看到一排排整齊的自行車，我們都很高興。（非謂）（一排排row ）Seeing the bikes in rows on the pavement, we really felt excited.為了鼓勵人們文明出行， 我們張貼了寫著 “文明使用共享單車” 的海報(bào)。 （定從或非謂）（共享單車： shared bike）In order to encourage people csivilized behavior, we put up a poster s