2011年上海市各區(qū)高三英語二模翻譯匯編

1、第 頁共11頁2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二?？荚囋囶}翻譯部分參考答案2011年上海市各區(qū)高三英語二?？荚嚪g部分匯編1：靜安、楊浦、青浦、寶山區(qū)他正忙著準(zhǔn)備面試。(busy)Heisbusy(in)preparingfortheinterview.學(xué)生喜歡他是因?yàn)樗杏哪小?sense)Thestudentslikehimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumour.Itisbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumourthatthestudentslikehim.Thereasonwhythestudentslikehimisthathehasagoods

2、enseofhumour.遇到困難時(shí)，尋求幫助不代表你愚蠢。(mean)When(youare)introuble/havingproblems/youmeetwithdifficulties,askingforhelpdoesntmeanyouaredumborstupid.中國各大城市都在采取不同的措施解決交通擁堵問題。(take)DifferentmeasuresarebeingtakentosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficinthebigcitiesinChina.父母經(jīng)常面對(duì)這樣的選擇：要么做他們認(rèn)為有利于孩子發(fā)展的事情，要么對(duì)其放任自流(。either)P

3、arentsoftenfacedthechoicethateithertheydidwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.Parentsoftenfacethechoicethateithertheydowhattheyfeelisgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二?？荚囋囶}翻譯部分參考答案第 頁共11頁2：盧灣區(qū)1.低碳生活日益受到年輕人的推崇。(popular)Thelow-carbonlifeisge

4、ttingmoreandmorepopularamong/withyoungpeople.許多失敗者往往沒意識(shí)到，其實(shí)他們離成功只有一步之遙。(realize)Manypeoplewhofaileddidnotrealizethattheywerejustonestepawayfromsuccess.Manylosersdontrealizethattheyarejustonestepawayfromsuccess.照片的展出非常成功，幾個(gè)月后杰森就辭職做了專職攝影師。(sothat)Theexhibitionofthephotoswassosuccessfulthatwithinmonths

5、Jasonquithisjobtobecomeaprofessionalphotographer.一些專家認(rèn)為過多的作業(yè)和缺乏鍛煉會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生的健康和學(xué)習(xí)造成不良影響。(lack)Someexpertsthinktoomuchhomeworkandlackofexercisehavebadeffectsonstudentshealthandlearningproblems.住在高層建筑內(nèi)的人們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)采取一切措施預(yù)防事故發(fā)生，并學(xué)會(huì)在緊急情況出現(xiàn)時(shí)自救。(Those)Thosewholiveinhigh-risesshouldlearntotakeallmeasuresagainstaccident

6、sandtosavethemselveswhenanemergencyoccurs.Thosewholiveinhigh-risesshouldlearntotakeactiontopreventaccidentsfromhappeningandlearntosavethemselveswhenemergenciesoccurring/atthetimeofemergencies.3：長寧區(qū)他意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。(aware)Heisawarethathe(has)madeaseriousmistake.Heisawareofmaking/havingmadeaseriousmist

7、ake.環(huán)境污染問題不是一朝一夕就能解決的。（possible）Itisnotpossibletosolvetheproblemofenvironmentalpollutionovernight/inaday.美國學(xué)生Kate說當(dāng)一名上海世博會(huì)的志愿者是她非常珍貴的人生經(jīng)歷。（volunteer）TheAmericanstudent,Kate,said（that）workingasavolunteerattheshanghaiExpowasaverypreciousexperienceinherlife.Kate,anAmericanstudent,said百思買（BestBuy）突然關(guān)閉在中

8、國隊(duì)所有門店，讓人非常吃驚。（close）BestBuysuddenlyclosedallofitsshops/chainstoresinChina,whichmadepeopleverysurprised.BestBuy,makingThatBestBuysurprisedpeopleverymuch.學(xué)習(xí)語法規(guī)則是需要的，但是對(duì)學(xué)生來說更重要的是提高運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力。（Though）Thoughlearninggrammarrulesisneeded/Thoughitsnecessarytolearngrammarrules,whatismoreimportantforstudent

9、sistoimprove/developtheirabilitytocommunicate（withotherpeople）inEnglish.4：閔行區(qū)許多年輕人熱衷網(wǎng)上聊天。（keen）Alotofyoungpeoplearekeenonchattingonline.我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格遵守交通規(guī)則。（follow）Weshouldfollowthetrafficrulesstrictly.沿街又開了許多商店，附近的居民感覺購物更方便了。（計(jì)）Moreshopshavebeenopenedalongthestreetandpeoplenearbyfinditmoreconvenienttodosh

10、opping.這類事故在媒體上屢見不鮮，應(yīng)該制定有效措施防止這類事故再次發(fā)生。（prevent）Thiskindofaccidentappearsonmediasofrequentlythateffectivemeasuresarebeingmadetopreventit（from）happeningagain.這款電子產(chǎn)品外觀時(shí)尚，操作簡單，因此在用戶中贏得了良好聲譽(yù)。（notonlybutalso）Thiselectronicproductisnotonlyfashionableinappearancebuteasytooperateandithaswonagoodreputationam

11、ongtheusers.5：浦東新區(qū)很難說服湯姆放棄自己的想法。（persuade）Itishard/difficulttopersuadeTomtogiveuphisidea/opinion.春天到了，公園里游人如織。（with）Springiscoming/approachingandtheparkisfilledwithpeople/visitors.Withthecoming/approachingofspring,theparkisfilledwithpeople/isfullofpeople.Asspringiscoming/approaching/approaches/hasco

12、me/approached,theparkiscrowded/overcrowded/packedwithpeople.考慮到運(yùn)動(dòng)員們的特殊需求，早餐一直供應(yīng)到十點(diǎn)。(serve)Consideringthespecialneedsoftheathletes,breakfastisservedtill/untilten/10oclock.長時(shí)間的努力工作后，和三五好友聚一聚，放松一下是很有必要的。(It)Itisabsolutely/really/quitenecessarytogettogetherwithseveralgoodfriendsandrelaxyourselfafteralon

13、gperiodofhardwork.Itisabsolutely/really/quitenecessarytorelaxyourselfbygettingtogetherwithseveralgoodfriendsafterworkinghardforalongtime.異常的氣候表明我們的生存環(huán)境正日益惡化，這提醒我們要行動(dòng)起來，保護(hù)我們賴以生存的地球。(which)Theabnormal/unusualclimateshows/indicates/suggeststhatourlivingenvironmentisgettingworseandworse/isbecomingincrea

14、singlyworse/isincreasinglyworsening,whichwarns/remindsustotakeactiontoprotecttheearthwearelivingon.6：黃浦區(qū)請(qǐng)避免經(jīng)常11點(diǎn)以后睡覺。(avoid)Pleaseavoidgoingtobedafter11often.這些信息有助于我們決定是否要舉行告別會(huì)。(whether)Theinformationhelpedus(to)decidewhethertoholdthefarewellparty(ornot).正是這首歌讓我回憶起我們共度的時(shí)光。(It)Itwasthesongthatremind

15、edmeofthetimewehadspenttogether.因?yàn)閷?duì)這座城市非常了解，所以他毫無困難地找到了那家朋友推薦的飯店。(trouble)Knowing/Becauseheknewthecityverywell,hehadnotrouble(in)findingtherestaurant(whichhadbeen)recommendedbyhisfriend.應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在小組討論中自由地表達(dá)自己的想法，因?yàn)樗季S的過程遠(yuǎn)比正確的答案重要。(encourage)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoexpressthemselves/their(own)ideasfre

16、elyin(the)groupdiscussion,fortheprocessofthinkingisfarmoreimportantthantherightanswer.7：普陀區(qū)在上海我們可以在哪里設(shè)立我們的新辦事處呢？(locate)Whereshallwelocateournewoffice/agencyinShanghai?現(xiàn)在的高分并不意味著將來的成就。(notnecessarily)Highscorestodaydonotnecessarilymeangreatachievementsinthefuture.我們希望上海所有的博物館能向兒童和老人免費(fèi)開放。(befreeto)第

17、頁共11頁2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二?？荚囋囶}翻譯部分參考答案WehopethatallthemuseumsinShanghaiwillbeopenfreetochildrenandoldpeople.我國到處都是高樓大廈，其發(fā)展速度真是驚人。(springup/incredible)High-riseapartmentbuildingshavesprungupeverywhereinChinaatanincrediblerate/speed.我校同學(xué)每逢節(jié)假日都到周邊社區(qū)去當(dāng)志愿者/義工。(make計(jì)arule)Thestudentsinmyschoolmakeitaruletowor

18、kasvolunteersinthenearbyneighbourhoodinholidays.8：虹口區(qū)我是在一家二手書店里買的這本英漢詞典。(buy)IboughtthisEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinasecond-handbookshop.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境？(it)Didyoufindithardtoadjust/adaptyourselftothenewenvironment?得知他心情不好，我建議他與朋友聊聊天，以去除煩惱。(suggest)Knowing(that)heisinabadmood,Isuggesthischattingwit

19、hfriendstogetridof/tobefreefromworries.因?yàn)橛卸喾N娛樂形式可供選擇，電影院沒有以前那樣受觀眾歡迎了。(popular)Becausetherearemanyformsofentertainment(forpeople)tochoosefrom,thecinemaisnotso/aspopularwithaudienceasbefore.直到2010年10月31日上海世博會(huì)結(jié)束后，我才有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)中國館參觀。(Only)2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二?？荚囋囶}翻譯部分參考答案Onlywhen/aftertheShanghaiWorldExpowasoveron

20、October31st,2010didIhavethechancetoentertheChinesePavilionforavisit.9：徐匯區(qū)他花光所有的積蓄買下了那套公寓。(spend)Hespentallhissavingsbuying(on)thatflat.據(jù)報(bào)道這次地震給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨斐闪酥卮髶p失。(cause)Itisreportedthattheearthquake(has)causedgreatlossestothelocalresidents.微博(Microblogging)因其快捷、方便和高效而受到各個(gè)年齡層次的歡迎。(popular)Microbloggingisget

21、tingpopularamongdifferentagegroupsbecauseitisfast,convenientandefficient.競賽的結(jié)果對(duì)我來說并不重要，要緊的是我的參與和體驗(yàn)。(matter)Theresultofthecontestisnotimportant，becausewhatmattersismyparticipationandexperience.雖然大家對(duì)整容的看法在某種程度上已有所轉(zhuǎn)變，但必須承認(rèn)它帶來的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。(Although)Althoughpeoplesviewoncosmeticsurgeryhaschangedtosomeextent,wemus

22、tacknowledgethatriskgoeswithit/thereisrisk.10：閘北區(qū)老師建議學(xué)生每天收聽英語新聞。(advise)Theteacheradvisedthestudentstolistentoengishnewseveryday.第8頁共11頁2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二模考試試題翻譯部分參考答案第 頁共11頁兩周以后她才從事故的恐懼中恢復(fù)過來。(before)Itwastwoweeksbeforesherecoveredfromthehorroroftheaccident.與他的希望相反，這個(gè)工作需要出差和加班。(involve)Contrarytohisho

23、pe,thejobinvolvestravelling(onbusiness)andworkingovertime.連續(xù)的自然災(zāi)害提醒我們?cè)谌魏螘r(shí)候都要做好準(zhǔn)備迎接困難。(remind)Continuousnaturaldisastersremindedusthatweshouldbepreparedwellatanytimetofacetrouble.就實(shí)際效果來看，新的規(guī)則極大地改善了交通狀況，受到了廣大群眾的認(rèn)可.(recognize)Intermsofpracticaleffect,thenewregulationgreatlyimprovedthetrafficconditionan

24、dwasrecognizedbythepublic.11：松江區(qū)今天報(bào)紙上的這篇文章值得一看。(worth)Thisarticleintodaysnewspaperisworthreading.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)，你要先保持冷靜。(and)Face/Befacedwithdangers,andyoumustkeepcalmfrst.老人們發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難跟上現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的發(fā)展。(keepup)Theoldfinditharderandhardertokeepupwiththedevelopmentofmodernscience.2011年上海市各區(qū)縣高三英語二?？荚囋囶}翻譯部分參考答案夜幕降臨，路燈照亮了整條街

25、道，人們形色匆匆地趕回家。（lightup）Withthenightfalling,lampslightedupthewholestreetandpeoplehurriedhome.雖然他之前的表現(xiàn)很出挑，但由于對(duì)目前的國際形勢(shì)一無所知，他未能通過面試。（Despite）Despitehispreviousremarkableperformance,hefailedintheinterviewduetohisignoranceincurrent/presentinternationalsituation.12：奉賢區(qū)這部電影的故事情節(jié)是根據(jù)真人改編的。（base）Thestoryofthefi

26、lmisbasedonarealperson.今天天氣暖和，沒有必要開空調(diào)。（need）Imwarmtodayand/sotheresnoneedtohavetheair-conditioneron/turnontheair-conditioner.下午我喜歡喝一杯清咖啡，這是一個(gè)保持精力旺盛的有效方法。（effective）Ilikeacupofblackcoffeeintheafternoon,whichisaneffectivewaytokeepmevigorous.Ilikeacupofblackcoffeeintheafternoon.Itisaneffectivewaytokeepmevigorous.考試時(shí)碰到難題，保持冷靜和信心是成功的關(guān)鍵。（key）Whenyou/onemeet（s）withdifficultproblemsinexaminations,beingcalmandconfidentisthekeytosuccess.電腦已觸及到每個(gè)人的日常生活，難怪有人說當(dāng)今世界不懂