河北省石家莊市橋西區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)測試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak.AprobablyBhardlyCreallyDclearly2、I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.Ac

2、learlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely3、-Hello! Id like to speak to Mr Smith?-Please hold on and Ill _ your call to him.Alook throughBput throughCrun throughDgo through4、 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclock. Thats bad for his health.AalwaysBjustCalreadyDhardly5、Kate is _ girl. Shes

3、very happy at school.Aan eighteen-year-oldBan eighteen-years-oldCan eight years old6、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter7、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry8、 How do you co

4、me to school every day, by bus or by bike? By bus. Its much _ than by bike.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest9、What else can we do to protect the environment? We can _ _ leaflets to the public.Ahand in Bhand out Csend up Dsend out10、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut.

5、完形填空11、Mr. Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tonys birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to drive 1 to New York for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a 2 from scalpers.It was a two hours ride. After they arrived, they wal

6、ked in the street for two hours, 3 a sign that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and 4 them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a present,” said t

7、he man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldnt 5 , so the man explained, “Im Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife havent missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and cant watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people 6 I thought would actually enjoy the game. A

8、 lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very disappointed. You 7 me think of my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.”How do

9、you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said, “This is the most 8 thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said, I cant believe this. We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1Ame Bher Chim Dus2Aticket Bpair Cba

10、sketball Dgame3Acarrying Bputting Cwriting Dgiving4Apassed Bsold Cthrew Dhanded5Aaccept Bpick Cbuy Drefuse6Awhen Bwho Cwhat Dwhy7Alet Btaught Cbrought Dmade8Aimportant Bsuccessful Cwonderful Duseful. 語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal

11、 with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautifu

12、l” on each of their lockers(儲物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a ha

13、lf 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, like Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for

14、 ordinary people literally means the old one hundred surnames.But Cheng Yinglian, a retired worker living in Changsha, the capital of Hunan, said his interest in rare surnames was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and discovering a person with the surname Gui, which literally means gho

15、st, the report said.Since then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up with about 2,000 to date.Those he has found include Ling (zero), Cu (vinegar), Miao (second) and Yi (one).Cheng said in order to collect and find out the origins of the st

16、range surnames, he bought many ancient works and dictionaries for study. This February, he also published a book based on his surname collection.I may apply for the Guinness (Book of World Records), said Cheng.He said most of the surnames he collected are not included in the Hundred Surnames, a clas

17、sic Chinese text composed of common surnames in ancient China.According to the latest statistics available from the Ministry of Public Security in 2007, nearly 93 million people in China are surnamed Wang, taking the largest proportion among all surnames. And people with the top 100 common surnames

18、in China take up 84.77 percent of the whole population.Chinese people attach great significance to peoples names and many parents go out of their way to give their childrenauspiciousnames that suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Whats the meaning of “o

19、rdinary people”?Athe people whose looks is ordinary.Bthe people whose families are ordinary.Cthe people whose surnames are ordinary.Dthe people whose name are ordinary.2Which one is the rare surname?AHuang BLing CZhu DLiu3Which sentence is true according to this passage?AMost Chinese people share a

20、lot of common surnames.BHundred Surnames collect all Chinese surname.CThere are lots of people whose surname is “Wang”.DChinese dont care for their names, because it cannot take happiness or sadness.4What is the meaning ofauspiciousin this passage?A好聽的 B驚訝的C罕見的 D吉利的5Where can we probably see this pa

21、ssage?Anewspapers BmagazinesCbooks DrecipeB14、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway techno

22、logy from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply

23、 of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy som

24、e technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一帶一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an

25、important project to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the underlined word advanced mean in Chinese?A廉價的 B耐用的 C先進的 D特別的2According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway tech

26、nology?AIt has the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5Whats the best title for t

27、he passage?AHow to Improve Railway Technology BChinas Great Railway TechnologyCBuilding Railways in Other Countries DRailway and Modern TechnologyC15、Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is

28、a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont likeit.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don have enough friends, or maybe you dont

29、get along with your teacher. Sometime its a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to som

30、eone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顧問) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.1What d

31、oes the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?AA good education. BSchool.CFuture life. DFriendship.2. If you dont like school, the first step is to .Afind out why Bgo to see a doctorCask your parents for help Dleave school for a short time3. How many reasons why you dont like school a

32、re given by the writer?ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive.4When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .Akeep silent about your problems Bshare what youve written with othersCwrite down your feelings about school Dget along well with your classmatesD16、 One day in summer, l

33、ittle Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs , and closed its shell tightly. He to

34、uched it again but the tortoise didnt move at all Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force(強迫）it to open.When his father saw this，he stopped him and said，“No，son，you mustnt do that! You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick ”Jack was curious and asked，“Why?” “Just wa

35、it and see,” his father replied. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it m a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁爐）.After a few minutes，the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出）its head and legs. A

36、t last，the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.“Son，now you see,” said his father，“sometimes，you cant force someone to do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first，he will do what you want him to do. ”1One day Tack and his father were playing _.A

37、on the beachBin the zooCon the hillDin the garden2Tack used a stick to _the tortoise.AsaveBfeedCopenDclose3The father picked up the tortoise and _.Akilled itBput it in a bagCcooked itDthrew it into the sea4After the tortoise got _ near the fireplace, it began to move a little.AwarmBcoolCthirstyDhung

38、ry5The story tells us that_.Apeople will do things we want them to doBpeople wont do things we want them to doCwe can force people to do things they dont likeDwe cant force people to do things they dont likeE17、 The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the worlds food crisis (危機),

39、according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-gro

40、wn meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (細胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multipl

41、y (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over 200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the worlds first hamburge

42、r from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (評論家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. Its not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on ot

43、her meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the m

44、eat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from 200,000 to 8, so in the future it could be even less.1The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Awhat lab-g

45、rown meat isBhow lab-grown meat is madeCwhat lab-grown meat tastes likeDwhen people can eat lab-grown meat2The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that _.Alab-grown meat is cheaperBchicken meat can be made in the labClab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatDEnglish people fir

46、st tasted lab-grown meat3The writer probably agrees that _.Alab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsBlab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatCmaking lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyDlab-grown meat can help solve the worlds food crisis4Which of the following would be the best title for

47、 the passage?ACould lab-grown meat be the future of food?BWhat does lab-grown meat taste like?CWhen could people eat lab-grown meat?DWhat is lab-grown meat and how is it made?F18、Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating meat. “I dont think its right to eat animal

48、s,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philips parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be weak?” His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all

49、 your food now,” she said. “Dont leave anything.” Philip didnt want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots.“Youre a silly boy!” said his father. “Im getting very angry at you.” “Im sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. “I dont want you to be sad or angry. But I really dont

50、want to eat any meat.” “Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother. “Oh no, I cant!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.” “Well, you cant have anything to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish,” said his father.The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He doesnt listen to what I say.” “I dont agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. “But I think hes brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach th