2023屆江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市潤州區(qū)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /2、Listen ! Is MrsZhang speaking in the next room?It _ be herShe has gone

2、 to the library.Amust Bcant Cmight Dneednt3、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare4、The concert will begin soon. so Christina _ the other children _ busy getting everything ready.Aand; isBas w

3、ell as; areCwith; areDand; are5、- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide6、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course7

4、、Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?-Really? I am so proud of _.Athey Btheir Cthem8、Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_.AknowledgeBenergyCinformation9、-Is Jack in the next room ?-Its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by

5、just now.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking10、The meat is_delicious. Yes, but dont eat_.Avery; much tooBmuch too; muchCso; too muchDtoo; much too. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文）Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small res

6、taurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 1 the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself 2 .Nowadays air pollution is something

7、that we hardly question any more.However, I still cant walk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and 3 the public transportation sys

8、tem to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him 4 when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 5 should be treated prop

9、erly.House building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of 6 created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built.Also, there should be more national parks set up to

10、 keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural states.1AagoBafterCbeforeDnow2AstandingBsittingCtalkingDdying3AincreaseBreduceCimproveDraise4AsickBtiredCfoolishDexcited5AbutByetCstillDand6AlifeBmindChuman beingsDplants. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi) b 容（不多于 3 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請務(wù)必將1-10 小題的

11、答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just

12、 thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respectin

13、g5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,

14、his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all thin

15、k doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 閱讀理解A13、Every year in early April, thousands of people in China visit the tombs(墓) of their parents, grandparents and ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, the traditional Chinese festival to remember the dead.Tomb Sweeping Day falls on April

16、 4 this year. On the day, Chinese families will clean away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead, people in oth

17、er countries also have festivals for the dead.In Japan, O-Bon festival is one of the most important festivals. It is held from Aug.13 to 16. It is also a holiday for a family reunion(團圓). During O-bon, Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors tombs. They also believe their

18、ancestors spirits return home to be with their family. People danced a dance to welcome the spirits. On the last day of O-bon, they put paper lanterns in a river to say goodbye to the spirits.In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing(欣喜). Its usually in late April or early M

19、ay. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the day, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hop

20、e for a good life for both the living and the dead.1What do we know about Tomb Sweeping Day?AIts a day to remember the dead.BIt falls on April 4 every year.CPeople grow grass beside the bombs on that day.DIts said that people can see the dead on that day.2We know the following about O-Bon festival E

21、XCEPT that _.Ait is a Japanese festival. Bit lasts four days in August.Cts also a family reunion day. Dpaper lanterns are used to welcome the spirits.3What do Russian people think of death?AIts a sad thing. BThey feel happy about it.CIt means a good life for the dead. DIt means birth in another worl

22、d.4What does the story mainly talk about?AHistory of Tomb Sweeping Day.BHow to remember the dead.CFestivals in some countries to remember the dead.DMeanings of death in different countries.B14、Chinese style road crossing is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers.Ch

23、inese style road crossing means that you cross roads with lots of people and you dont think about traffic lights at all.Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. Whats more, using the diagonal to cross the road is a

24、lso against the rules. Walkers should walk in an L shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing. Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to

25、 realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order, said People Daily.Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not

26、only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.1How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?A3 B4 C5 D62Many people complain that the last too long.Agreen lights Byellow

27、 lightsCred lights Dtraffic lights3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABeijing has taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing.BWalkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.CZhejiang hasnt started to fine jaywalkers yet,DIn Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 y

28、uan.4Whats the best title for the passage?AThe traffic lights BSafety comes firstCAn L shape DTraffic rulesC15、The Space Science Centre The Space Science Centre allows you to take a wonderful journey to a different world! Find out if youve got what it takes to go into space. See some real satellites

29、 and learn a little rocket science. Ticket：21.00Our EarthAt Our Earth，you can take a time machine and experience a journey that will take you from the beginning of time to the unknown future of our planet. Afterwards you can cool down in a real rainstorm. Ticket：18.50The Eden ProjectThe largest gree

30、n house in the world can be found at the Eden Project. Explore all the relationships between plants and people. Ticket：22.00World LifeDiscover the secrets of life itself at World Life. If youd like to see the worlds frist 5D film showing a baby developing from the embryo（胚胎）to birth. You can also ex

31、perience bungee jumping here. Ticket：19.951If you want to see some real satellites, you can visit _.Athe Space Science CentreBOur EarthCthe Eden ProjectDWorld Life2If you would like to take a time machine, you should see Box _.AOneBTwoCThreeDFour3What can people know in Box3?AA little rocket science

32、.BThe unknown future of our planet.CThe secrets of life itself.DThe relationships between plants and people.4The writer wrote the passage to_.Aencourage us to learn more about futureBintroduce some attractionsCexplain some interesting factsDshow us some famous museumsD16、Do you ever find yourself ge

33、tting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though theyre losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe youre starting a new school and not able to

34、see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (關(guān)注)for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your

35、own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important cause for mood swings is biology. Whenpubertybegins, the body starts producing hormones（荷爾蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情緒的)cha

36、nges.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.Recognize youre not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that theyre not alone in t

37、heir feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very

38、important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, mus

39、ic, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.1When puberty begins, many teens feel_.Aunhappy BangryCjoyful Demotional2The underlined word “puberty” in the passage probably means “ ”A成長期 B青春期 C情緒化 D變化期3_may not make some teens be in bad moods.AStudy pressureBGetting good gradesCThe sen

40、se of distance from parentsDMissing old friends4Its easier to deal with your mood changes by _.realizing they are common explaining your feelings to people you trustplaying computer games being creativebreaking school rules getting enough sleepA BC D5The passage is mainly for _.Aparents BteenagersCt

41、eachers DdoctorsE17、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspape

42、r and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website ca

43、lled www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, te

44、achers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault (過錯、責(zé)任). Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have

45、 to find those people.”O(jiān)ne of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in

46、 Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CTired.2We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was _.Afour. Bseven Celeven3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _.Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bullying

47、problemsCget blue clothes for free4The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _.Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the government5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend

48、made a website. b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”. d.Rob told his story in public.Ab-d-a-c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a-d-cF18、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers,

49、TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years befo

50、re they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a c

51、ost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be