2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省武威市民勤五中學(xué)英語九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Why did he give up so early?- Becau

2、se he did not particulary want to_a competitive sportAlook upBturn upCtake upDshow up2、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have3、My mother wont allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.Au

3、nlessBsinceCafter4、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither5、-Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive never watched _ more attractive o

4、ne.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the6、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively7、-Wed better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.-OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont put all your eggs in one bask

5、etDToo many cooks spoil the broth8、Music is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthatCwho9、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must10、If you always _ yours

6、elf with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider. 完形填空11、 Do you often drink bottled drinks? Of course 1 is so cool to get a cold one right out of the fridge, right? But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oil and 2 the envir

7、onment. Americans buy 3 bottled water than any other nation in the world. In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels (桶) of oil 4 up. Thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Many people choose 5 the bottles away after having the bottled drinks. In fact, instead of

8、 going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting for clothing. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle 6 save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours. 7 , for every six water bottles we use, only one is recycled. The rest are sent as garbage ( 垃圾 ). Or, e

9、ven worse, they end up 8 trash on the land or in rivers and oceans.So why dont more people drink water from the kitchen? Some people drink bottled water 9 they think it is better for them, but thats not true. The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water which can do harm to people.

10、So next time when you have drinks or water, please 10 to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle. And if you want to do something more, try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.1AthisBitCthatDthere2Ahave pollutedBwill polluteCpolluteDpolluted3AmanyBmuchCmoreDmost4Awill

11、 useBwill be usedCusedDwas used5AcollectBto collectCthrowDto throw6AcanBmayCmustDneed7ALuckyBLuckilyCUnluckyDUnluckily8AwithBasClikeDfor9AbecauseBUnlessCifDalthough10Ato tryBtryCtryingDtried. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions

12、, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his cha

13、ir, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over

14、with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權(quán)) to leave the cl

15、ass for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、 A little r

16、iver ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert( 沙漠),I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert ,she thought. As she started, .she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. She tried many times but still fai

17、led. Maybe I cant reach the ocean. she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, if a wind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered,“thats because a wind can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let you

18、rself evaporate(蒸發(fā))into the wind, and it can take you across, said the desert.Give up what I am now? No! No!The little river could not accept this idea.The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert.And whether youre a ri

19、ver or vapor, your nature (本性)never changes.Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert.1What did the river think when she reached a desert?AShe started to worry about herself.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought

20、 she couldnt cross the desert.DShe thought she knew well about the desert.2Where did the little river want to go?ATo the desert.BTo the mountain.CTo the ocean.DTo the air.3What does the underlined word it refer to(指的是)?AThe desert.BThe nature.CThe wind.DThe river.4What did the river do in the end?AC

21、rossed the desert.BStopped trying.CFailed to get to the ocean.DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is always easy.BOur lives can be as difficult as the little rivers.CWe should do the right thing whatever others say.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to be.B14、DI

22、SNEYs theme park, its first on the Chinese mainland, Shanghai Disneyland, has already been completed, and will open its doors on June 16, 2016. “Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,” the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests. At

23、 the opening, it will hold more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones, because the host wants to show Chinas local traditional culture. “We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000 actors,” Philippe Gas, Shanghai Disneylands general manager, told Shanghai

24、 Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular? Well, its described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for the young and young at heart”. Disneys storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressle

25、r said.However, Disneys parks havent always been popular everywhere. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵) France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.1Why did the company decide to open

26、on the date of “June 16, 2016”?ABecause that day is quite close to the summer holiday.BBecause the opening celebration wont be ready until that day.CBecause the number SIX is considered to be “l(fā)ucky” in China.DBecause Shanghai Disneyland wont be completed until that day.2Shanghai Disneyland will _ a

27、t the opening.Atell stories to the guestsBmainly show Western cultureChave more activities of Chinese-styleDinvite guests to have a roller-coaster ride3What can we infer(推斷) from the last paragraph?AAt first, Disneyland Paris was a great success.BAmerican culture is quite similar to French culture.C

28、Disneys parks have always been popular around the world.DDisneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.C15、Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths （公用電話亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booth

29、s to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. Street phone booths have many other new usages (用途). The Library Booth is one of the new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read books. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks and even rec

30、ord their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone

31、booths stay useful. UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have b

32、een turned into flower shops, coffee houses, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for government voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to some new policies about New York, or listen to the stories of New York

33、city. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Only time will tell whether phone booths willsucceed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined word “ audiobooks” i

34、n the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A電子書B有聲讀物C繪本2What can people do in the booths in Shanghai?APeople can use WiFi to surf the Internet to know about the weather.BPeople can read books as well as listen to audiobooks.CPeople can buy beautiful flowers.3Why did London try harder than Shanghai to help p

35、hone booths stay useful?ABecause the phone booths in Shanghai are out of date.BBecause the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s.CBecause people in London can use the phone booths for free.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AAll the countries a

36、re trying to bring the old phone booths to life.BThree phone booths in Time Square are changed into places for government voices.CPeople can have a cup of coffee in some booths in London.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of smart phones on phone booths.BThe creative usages of phone

37、booths in some big cities.CThe history of street phone booths.D16、Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot (戰(zhàn)車). But now, the way people think ha

38、s changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives a “chariot” around the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts absorb (吸收) power from the sun. They absorb so much power that the plan

39、e can still fly even at night. In Greek mythology (神話), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more powerful than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.Why is solar energy

40、(太陽能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we dont

41、 have to burn anything and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not entirely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesnt run out. The Solar Impulse plane could pretty much keep flying forever. Of course, the suns light will event

42、ually run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.1The plane Solar Impulse _.Acannot fly at nightBis powered by chemicalsCis driven by solar energyDwas made in the US2Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that _.Ausing solar energy causes less pollutionBsolar energy is

43、 the best kind of energyCcreating energy by burning things causes pollutionDburning things will not be allowed in China3Which is the story probably taken from?AA science magazine.BA history textbook.CA Greek myth.DA storybook.4Whats the story mainly about?AThe story of the Greek god Helios.BHow Chin

44、a makes use of energy.CThe uses and advantages of solar energy.DThe disadvantages of burning coal and gas.E17、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (馬廄) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked f

45、unny.When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn

46、or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished

47、 other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off. I have seen my dad develop many other systems

48、over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to bl

49、ame others or yourself for mistakes, youd better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now Ive used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place ever

50、y time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.1The author found his fathers behavior funny because_.Ahe had never been to the barn before Bhis fathers hat was different from othersCthe horses pl

51、ayed some tricks Dhis father wore the hat in a strange way2What would the authors father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?AClean the barn BFeed the chickenCGive food to the cows DFill the large water tank3The word “utility” probably means “_” in the passage.Apractical Bdifficult Cmeaningl

52、ess Davoidable4What can we know about the authors father?AHis job was to develop new systems in the barn.BThe systems he invented were always very useful.CHe developed as many systems as possible to help people.DHe always taught the author how to make proper checklists.5The best title of the passage

53、 could be “_”.AMy Funny Dad BKnowledge in BarnCA Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat DKeep a Checklist in Your MindF18、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in t

54、he morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one c

55、an really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can

56、spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country thi

57、ngs: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶爾的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (t

58、wo weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1（小題1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to live outside the city.BPeop

59、le who work in London prefer to live in the city.CSome people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.DMany nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.2（小題2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.Agetting a small flat with a gardenBhaving a small flat with a gardenCrenting a small flat without a gardenDbuying a small flat w