遼寧省鐵嶺縣蓮花第一初級中學(xué)22022年中考英語考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練試題(word版無答案)

1、蓮花一中20212022學(xué)年度九年級考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練九 年 英 語 試 卷第一部分（選擇題部分，共50分）.單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）( )1.The old man died of the _ in the war.A.wound B.treasure C.force D.relationship( )2.Shall we go climbing next weekend, Lucy?Good idea. I am free. _ day is OK.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.All( )3.An accident may happen at any tim

2、e. So we should_ our life.A.describe B.fear C.value D.support( )4.Jane listened to her grandmothers story _ a happy expression.A.by B.with C.in D.about( )5.Its hard to achieve success, _ as long as we try our best, nothing is impossible.A.so B.and C.or D.but( )6.You can fold this new mobile phone_ j

3、ust like closing a book.A.in danger B.in silence C.in surprise D.in half( )7.A fireman is_ putting out the fire. A.responsible for B.harmful to C.sure about D.born with( )8.Do we have to come back before noon?No, we _. We can play till 4:00 p. m.A.cant B.neednt C.mustnt D.shouldnt( )9.Youd better _

4、your old toys. They are no use now.But I want to keep them because they bring back sweet memories. A.clear out B.check out C.make up D.prepare for( )10. Wheres your English teacher? She _ to Beijing. Shell be back in a week.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.went( )11.Students should spend free time _ s

5、o that they can put each minute to good use.A.wisely B.simply C.easily D.quickly( )12.Oh, the cat ate the mouse! How terrible!Well, its _ for cats to kill mice, isnt it?A.nervous B.modern C.natural D.opposite ( )13.Did you and your sister go to Miss Browns party yesterday?No, neither of us _.A.invit

6、ed B.is invited C.was invited D.is inviting( )14.The light in Mikes room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for tomorrows exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so lateC.what he is so busy with D.when he will stop working( )15.Mum, this is a card I made myself._ Come on! You are a cle

7、ver kid all the time.A.It cant be worse. B.How terrible!C.Dont be so careless! D.Youve done a good job!. 補全對話（共5分，每空1分）A: Hello, Tony! 16 B: Because I went to the fashion show with my family last night.A: 17 What kind of clothes were on the show?B: There were traditional costumes of China. And I lea

8、rned a lot from the show.A: 18 But I was busy with my study last night.B: There will be another show in the shopping center this Saturday. 19 A: Sure, Id love to. When will the show start?B: 20 A: We can meet at 5:00 p.m. in front of the shopping center.A.Sound great!B.I hope I was there with you.C.

9、The show will last three days.D.The radio said the show would start at 6:00 p.m.E.Would you like to go with me?F.What good news!G.Why do you look so happy?. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）Snow leopards(雪豹)are large cats.Just at 21 , baby leopards are 300gto 700g. When they become adults, they usually 22 between 27k

10、g and 55kg. Some of them can even reach 75kg.They have a short body. Its only 75cm to 150 cm from the head to the tail. However, some of them have quite long tails, at 80cm to 100cm.Snow leopards are used to living in freezing weather 23 .Their bodies are fat and their fur(毛皮) is 24 , and their ears

11、 are small and round. All of these help them lose 25 heat.Their tails are also very thick.When they sleep,the tails can 26 their faces. Snow leopards eat whatever meat they can find. They can kill animals two to four times heavier than 27 .Now, 28 snow leopards are endangered and their living places

12、 are getting smaller and smaller. Two of the main 29 are mining(采礦) and climate(氣候) change. “However, the snow leopard still has a future.” says Dr. Charu Mishra, a researcher. “ But we need to make sure to protect as many living places for snow leopards as possible,” he added.Cat lovers all over th

13、e world celebrate World Snow Leopard Day on October 23rd.They hope that more and more people will know 30 these beautiful animals and help improve their situation.21.A.first B.least C.birth D.last22.A.weigh B.lose C.grow D.become23.A.environments B.conditions C.objects D.reports24.A.thin B.new C.old

14、 D.thick25.A.much B.fewer C.less D.more26.A.hurt B.protect C.wash D.shake27.A.itself B.themselves C.himself D.yourselves28.A.wild B.strong C.brave D.weak29.A.names B.reasons C.answers D.replies30.A.about B.from C.with D.for. 閱讀理解（共10分，每小題1分）Passage 1Good manners(禮儀) mean politeness. Politeness can b

15、e seen in our daily lives, such as in ones way of dressing, speaking and standing. Everyone should pay enough attention to his manners all the time. A man with good manners is welcome everywhere and can make friends easily. On the other hand, a man with bad manners is thought to be rude and nobody w

16、ants to be friends with him. He would feel lonely and unhappy. If you want to be a person with good manners, you should learn to use one useful expressions, such as “please”, “thank you”, “excuse me” and “sorry” on different occasions. Also, where help is needed, you should be happy to lend a hand.

17、Like customs, good manners may be different from country to country. Good manners in one country may not be good in another. In order to behave like a person with good manners in different places, it is necessary for one to learn about cultures of other countries.31.A persons good manners can be see

18、n from the following EXCEPT _.A.dressing B.speaking C.standing D.sleeping32.A man with bad manners is thought to _.A.be welcome here and there B.make friends easilyC.be rude D.enjoy himself all the time33.What does the underlined word “occasions” mean?A.機會 B.次數(shù) C.場合 D.地點34.What can we learn from the

19、 passage?A.Good manners can make us lonely and unhappy.B.People with good manners say “sorry” all the time.C.People with good manners are happy to help others.D.Good manners are the same all over the world.35.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How to be careful in our daily lives.B.How to make

20、friends easily.C.How to say useful expressions. D.How to be a person with good manners.Passage 2“Grandma, can you tell me something that happened when you were a little girl?” I asked. “Well, let me tell you an interesting trip. When I was about five, my family went to visit Uncle Wally in the count

21、ry. I was a true city kid, so that was going to be a great adventure(冒險). Uncle Wallys house was special. There was no bathroom in it,” she said. “No bathroom?” I asked in surprise. “No, it was several meters outside. Aunt Florence told us that we could use the chamber pot(尿壺) at night. But it must

22、be cleaned in the morning. Otherwise, there was a flashlight to see our way outside. There was no way I was going out there at night, torch or not torch. I decided never to eat or drink after dinner. You know, I dislike the chamber pot.”“I found it hard to get to sleep that first night. The sound ou

23、tside was strange. I had never heard that before. I spent hours sitting on the bed while the adults were talking in the living room.”“A few days later, none of those things seemed strange. I had one of the best times in my life. There were so many new things to dolike making new friends and learning

24、 to swim.”36.How old was Grandma when she visited Uncle Wally in the country?A.Ten years old. B.Eight years old. C.Seven years old. D.Five years old.37.Uncle Wallys house was special because _.A.it was very large B.it was in the countryC.there was no bathroom inside D.it was quiet at night38.What di

25、d Grandma do at night?A.She decided to use the chamber pot. B.She asked her aunt to take her out to the bathroom.C.She used the torch to see the way outside.D.She tried not to eat or drink after dinner.39.Why did Grandma find it hard to get to sleep?A.Because she didnt like the new bed.B.Because she

26、 was afraid of the strange sound outside.C.Because she was hearing the family talking downstairs.D.Because she was too excited.40.What did Grandma think of the rest of her trip?A.Exciting. B.Awful. C.Boring. D.Terrible.Passage 3Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wou

27、ldnt do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was very lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated

28、to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.” “It must be full of expensive things,” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away.”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him

29、 and began to whistle (鳴笛), but he didnt hear it and went on running. The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court(法庭). A judge(法官) asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wron

30、g with his ears and he could hear nothing.“But youve heard me this time,” said the judge.“Oh, Im sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聾的) one. Well, can you hear me?”“No,I cant, sir.”From the passage, we know that Mr King was a_.A.driver B

31、.doctor C.policeman D.shopkeeper42.Mr King wanted to send Henry away because_.A.Henry hoped to be rich B.Henry was very lazyC.Henry finished middle school D.Henry sold few books43.Henry ran across the street_.A.to get the bag B.because the truck almost hit himC.to hear the driver whistle D.because h

32、e felt so cold that he wanted to do some exercise44.The driver was afraid to_, so he drove off to the side.A.fall behind B.hurt himself C.hit Henry D.lost the bag45.Why did Henry say that he was deaf?A.Because he wanted to have a joke with the judge.B.Because he wanted to get the judges help.C.Becau

33、se he wanted to find another job.D.Because he didnt want to pay for the accident.Passage 4I was travelling by train from Circular Quay to Central in Sydney. Quietly sitting there reading, I suddenly found myself listening to the train guards announcement(通告). Usually the train guards announcement is

34、 quite boring or hard to understand. Few people will listen to these messages. But this one was different.The guard said something along these lines, “Good morning, ladies, gentlemen and children. This is the 7:35 a.m. service from Circular Quay to Central. Youll be pleased to know that we are right

35、 on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, the temperature is about 21 degrees, birds are singing, and all is right with the world. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon. Have a great day.”Wow! Have you ever heard an announceme

36、nt like that? I certainly hadnt. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed that other passengers were also looking up and listening. Not only that, !I started thinking about this. As I got off the train at Central, I walked up to the guardroom and started to thank him. “Well, I just wanted to thank yo

37、u for your wonderful announcement this morning. It made me feel cheerful. Most importantly, it got everyones attention and had everyone smiling. Thank you so much for giving me and the other passengers such a good start of the day. Please keep doing it.”There is an important message for me in what h

38、appened today. When people are happy in their work, it shows in what they do and say.46.What do passengers usually do when they hear train guards announcements?A.They usually look at them. B.They usually listen to them carefully.C.They usually show little interest in them.D.They usually think too mu

39、ch about them.47.Which of the following can be put in “ ” in the third paragraph?A.many people began to talk with him B.everyone was smilingC.many people were reading D.some people began to cry48.What did the announcement make the writer feel?A.cheerful B.boring C.strong D.different49.Why did the wr

40、iter thank the train guard?A.Because he was friendly and helpful.B.Because he wished passengers a great day.C.Because his announcement made passengers happy.D.Because his announcement showed important information.50.What can we infer(推斷) about the train guard from the text?A.He was happy in his work

41、. B.He was kind but strict.C.His announcement was boring.D.His words are hard to understand.第二部分 非選擇題（共70分）.補全對話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整。A: Hi, Jimmy. What are you doing recently? B: 51._. A: A T-shirt designed(設(shè)計) by yourself? 52._?B: Next weekend, we will have a yard sale for the children

42、in a mountain village. Each seller should wear a T-shirt.A: 53._. When and where will it be held? B: At 9:00 a.m. next Saturday in Renmin Park.A: 54._? Ive never done such a thing before. I also want to help the children. B: Of course. Welcome! A: What can I do? B: 55._.A: OK. I hope the children ca

43、n receive our gifts as soon as possible.B: So do I. Lets act now. 句子翻譯（共15分）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分，局部每小題1分；整句每小題2分）56.總的來說，值得和他交朋友。_ ,he is worth making friends with.57.張老師要求我們按時趕到化裝舞會。Mr.Zhang required us_ at the costume party on time.58.Mary在臥室里已經(jīng)睡了好長的時間??！ _Mary has slept in the bedroom!59.你可以把故事中無趣的部

44、分略去。You can _ the parts of the story that arent interesting.60.相信你自己，有一天，你就會成功的。_ yourself, and you will make it one day.61.我們城市最高的建筑物是什么？62.我已經(jīng)用光了錢了。 63.他長的根本不像他爸爸！閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。(共4分，每小題2分)Zhurong(祝融), Chinas first Mars rover (火星車), has worked on the Red Planet for a year! By May 5, it ha

45、d traveled 1,921 meters on Mars, reported China Daily. It has collected useful data (數(shù)據(jù)) about Martian rocks and weather. It even found evidence of water!Now, Zhurong will face Martian winter. Temperatures can reach -100 at night. Luckily, Zhurong has a warm “jacket”an aerogel heat shield (氣溶膠隔熱層).

46、64.It is very light but is good at keeping things warm. The solar panels (太陽能板) on Zhurong are also very large. They can get lots of sunshine and produce energy. With these clever designs, Zhurong will continue to work on Mars. Of course, Zhurong can take a rest until the weather that is bad gets be

47、tter. . 完形填空（共10分，每空1分） how,old,far,millions,smaller,close,one,what, symbols,they,luck,withChina has great traditional culture, especially Chinese characters(漢字). They are one of the most representative(有代表性的) 66 of Chinese culture. The history of Chinese characters dates back to ancient times. It i

48、s agreed that hanzi began 67 simple pictures, images that the ancient Chinese people drew, painted, and carved(雕刻) to describe nature and 68 lives.The 69 Chinese characters are found on ancient animal bones. These 3000-year-old symbols, jiaguwen, show us 70 ancient Chinese saw the world around them

49、and their great creativity.When someone 71 look at Chinese characters, he may feel that they are very complicated (復(fù)雜的). In fact, about 80% of Chinese characters are made of much 72 parts, they are combined (結(jié)合) in many different ways to form tens of thousands of hanzi. 73 , you need to know only ab

50、out two or three thousand characters for use in daily life.Chinese characters have a 74 relationship with Chinese culture. Chinas writing system forms a strong bridge between the Chinese people and culture of the present with those of the past. As China takes its place in the international community

51、, 75 of international students are studying Chinese and are coming to appreciate Chinas impressive culture every year. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)（共20分，每小題2分）Passage 5 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡略回答所提出的問題。Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen as the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Now the panda in an ice she

52、ll has been made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, bags and so on.The design was chosen from 5,816 works from 38 countries and regions (地區(qū)). Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghuluthe syrup (糖漿) coat

53、 later turned into an ice shell. However, a simple snack couldnt stand for a country by itself. Caos team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda. “We dont need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures.” said Cao. However, there were already too many c

54、artoon images of pandas. The mascot needed to be original (獨創(chuàng)的) and creative. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one. This determined (決定) the body of Bing Dwen Dwenits body has the same length as its head.Caos team looked all around the world to collect all the pan

55、da designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. They visited the panda nature reserve (保護區(qū)) in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They saw that baby pandas are pigeon-toed (內(nèi)八字) and often lean in (向前傾) while standing.“If we say artists are like actors who play themselv

56、es, designers are actors who have to fit into different roles,” Cao said. “Design is like dancing with chains. Im glad we performed a good dance.”76.When was Bing Dwen Dwen chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?77.Who is the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen?78.Is Bing Dwen Dwen a

57、n adult panda?79.Why did the team look all around the world to collect all the panda designs they could find?80.What are baby pandas like while they are standing?Passage 6 閱讀下面短文，完成表格。It is easier to have a good conversation with our friends or loved one. While starting a conversation with someone w

58、e dont know can make most of us feel nervous. But the ability to talk with strangers can be developed with practice.Prepare before the conversation. Think about some common topics(話題) before the talk, such as your interesting experiences, TV shows and website news. And prepare a list of questions you could ask. These questions may include asking others about their job, classes, interests and hobbies.Introduce yourself. It d