口腔科英文對(duì)話

1、口腔科英文對(duì)話Attheregistration掛號(hào)WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatiswrongwithyou?Doyouwanttoseeadentist?Whichspecialitydoyouwanttoregisterwith?您要掛哪個(gè)科的號(hào)？Doyouwanttohaveyourtoothpulled(toothfilled)?您要拔牙補(bǔ)牙嗎？Forafilling?Adenture?Oracleaning?補(bǔ)牙？鑲牙？還是潔牙？Isthisyourfirstvisittothisdentalclinic?MayIhaveyouraddress,telephonenum

2、ber,ageandoccupation,please?請(qǐng)告訴我您的地址，電話號(hào)碼，年齡，職業(yè)。Pleasewriteyournameanddateofbirthonthiscard.Pleasefilloutthisrecordcard.請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)這張記錄卡。Doyouhavearegistrationcard?您有掛號(hào)證嗎？Whendidyoucomelast?Doyouhaveanappointment?您有預(yù)約嗎？Wearefullybookedtoday.今天已經(jīng)約滿了。Pleaseshowthiscardattheregistrationdeskeverytimeyoucome.每次來(lái)

3、掛號(hào)，請(qǐng)出示這張卡Pleasepayfortheregistration.請(qǐng)交掛號(hào)費(fèi)。Hereisyourreceiptandchange.這是收據(jù)和找回的零錢(qián)。Thisisyourregistrationcard.Pleasedontloseitandbringitherewheneveryoucome.這是您的掛號(hào)證，請(qǐng)不要遺失，每次來(lái)時(shí)帶著它。Pleasewaitinthewaitingroom.請(qǐng)?jiān)诤蛟\室等。Thedoctorwillseeyousoon.Thedoctornowiswithapatient.Yourturnisnext.Therearetwomorepatientsb

4、eforeyou.Thepatientbeforeyouisarathercomplicatedcase,Imsorryyouwillhavetowaitatleasthalfanhour.前面那個(gè)病人比較復(fù)雜，您至少還得等半小時(shí)。Pleasecomeintothetreatmentroom,willyou?請(qǐng)進(jìn)治療室。Directionsfortheposition,mannerandaction椅位，方式和行為的指導(dǎo)Pleasesitdowninthischair.Iwillleanthechairback.我把牙椅向后傾斜點(diǎn)。Iwillbringthechairup.我將抬高牙椅。Ple

5、aseslideup/downthechair.Areyoucomfortableinthisposition?Iwillplaceanaprononyou.我給您系上胸巾。Pleaseliftyourhead.Pleaseturnyourheadtotheright/left.Pleasetuckyourchin.請(qǐng)收下頜。Pleaseopenyourmouthalitterwider.Pleasekeepyourmouthopen.Bitedown,please.請(qǐng)咬合。Tapyourbackteethtogether.請(qǐng)咬后牙。Moveyourjawtotherightandleft.請(qǐng)

6、左右錯(cuò)頜。Slideyourlowerjawforward.向前伸下頜。Pleasekeeptheteethtogether.請(qǐng)保持咬合狀態(tài)。Relaxandmakeyourselfcomfortable.放松自己，使自己感覺(jué)舒服。Pleaserelaxyourtongue/jaw/shoulders.放松舌頭/下巴/肩膀。Pleaseraiseyourlefthandifyoufeelpain.如果疼痛，請(qǐng)舉起您的左手。Rinseyourmouth,please.請(qǐng)漱口。Questionsaboutmedicalhistory既往史的詢問(wèn)First,Iwillaskyouaboutyourg

7、eneralhealthandallergies.首先，我需要了解您的全身健康狀況和過(guò)敏史。Howareyourhealthconditionsnow?(Excellent,Average,Poor)您現(xiàn)在的身體狀況如何？Doyouhaveanychronicdisease?您有什么慢性病嗎？Haveyoueverhadaseriousillness?您有重大疾病史嗎？Haveyouhadanyoperationsinthepast?您有手術(shù)史嗎？Haveyouhadanyseriousaccidentsorinjuries?您有外傷史？Haveyoueverhadabloodtransfus

8、ion?您有輸過(guò)血。Doyouhaveorhaveyoueverhadthediseaseofheart,liverorkidney?您有心臟病，肝病和腎病。Areyousufferingfromhypertension?您有高血壓病史嗎？Haveyouhadanydiabetes?您有糖尿病史嗎？Doyouhaveafever?您有發(fā)燒嗎？Howisyourappetite?您的食欲怎樣？Doyouhaveanytroubleinswallowingfood?您有吞咽困難的現(xiàn)象嗎？Doyoutakeanymedicationregularly?您目前有長(zhǎng)期用藥嗎？Areyoupregnant

9、?您有懷孕嗎？Isyourmenstrualcycleregular?您的月經(jīng)規(guī)律嗎？Whendidyourlastperiodbegin?您末次月經(jīng)是什么時(shí)候？Doyouhaveanyallergy?您有過(guò)敏史嗎？Haveyoueverhadaninjectionforanesthesia?您以前用過(guò)麻醉藥嗎Haveyoueverhadabnormalbleedingfromaninjuryofatoothextratction?您有過(guò)傷口或拔牙創(chuàng)口出血不止的經(jīng)歷嗎？Haveyoueverhadcomplicationsfromdentaltreatment?您有過(guò)與治牙相關(guān)的并發(fā)癥嗎四Qu

10、estionsaboutgeneralsymptoms一般癥狀的詢問(wèn)Whatisyourtrouble?Tellmewhatsymptomsyouhave?能描述一下您的癥狀嗎？Whendidyoufirstnoticesuchconditions?您第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)這種情況是什么時(shí)候？Haveyoualreadyattendedanotherhospitalwithyourproblems?您有在其他醫(yī)院看過(guò)嗎？Pleasetellmethenameofthehospital,theperiodandthetypeoftreatmentyoureceived.請(qǐng)告訴我醫(yī)院的名字，治療方法和時(shí)間。W

11、henwereyouunderthecareofthedoctorrecently,tellmethesymptomsyouhad.您什么時(shí)候接受的治療，告訴我你的癥狀。Whendidyoubecomeswollenuplikethis?您什么時(shí)候腫成這樣的。Howlongdiditbleed?出血多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Whendidthetoothlasthavedentaltreatment?最后一次治牙是什么時(shí)候？五.Questionsaboutpain疼痛的詢問(wèn)Whendidthetoothstarttohurt?這牙什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始痛？Whatkindofpaindidyoufeel?是那種類(lèi)型的痛

12、？Canyoudescribethepain?Isitadullpain/asharppain/athrobbingpain?您能描述一下您的疼痛嗎？是鈍痛/銳痛/跳痛？Doesitcomeandgoorcomesuddenly?是間斷痛還是突發(fā)痛？Doesitspreadanywhereelse?疼痛想其他地方放射嗎？Wasitsensitivetosweetfood/coldwater?對(duì)甜食/冷水刺激敏感嗎Didithurtaftereatinganddrinking?吃飯和喝水時(shí)痛嗎？Didthepaininterferewithsleep?夜間疼痛加重嗎？Didpressuremak

13、eithurt?您有咀嚼痛嗎？DoyoufeelpainwhenItaponthistooth?當(dāng)我叩您的牙時(shí)有疼痛嗎？六Questionsaboutperiodontaldisease牙周病的詢問(wèn)？Didyouhaveanybleedingfromyourgums?您的牙齦有出過(guò)血嗎？Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoubrushyourteeth?您刷牙時(shí)有出血嗎？Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoueathardfood,likeanapple?咬硬物時(shí)，比如蘋(píng)果有出血嗎牙齦？Haveyounoticedanybleedingspotsonyourskin?您皮膚上有

14、出血點(diǎn)嗎？Didthegumsbleedfornoapparentreasonatall?您的牙齦是不明原因的出血嗎？6.Didfoodgetcaughtbetweenyourteeth?您塞牙嗎？Doyoufeelanyofyourteethloose?您感覺(jué)哪個(gè)牙有松動(dòng)嗎？Doyounoticethatyoubreathethroughyourmouth?您注意到您有口呼吸嗎？9.Doyousnore?您有打呼嚕嗎？Doyouhaveahabitofgrindingyourteethatnight?您有夜間磨牙的嗎？Doyouhaveahabitofclenchingyourteeth?您

15、有緊咬牙的習(xí)慣嗎？Doyouhaveanyoneinyourfamilywhohadseriousgumdisease?您的家人有患牙齦病的嗎？Hasadentistevertoldyouthatyouhavegingivitisorperiodontitis?有醫(yī)生告訴過(guò)您，您有牙齦炎或者牙周炎嗎？Questionsabouttemporomandibularjointdysfunction關(guān)節(jié)功能紊亂的詢問(wèn)Doyouhaveanyofthefollowingsymptoms:noiseinthejoints,headache,astiffshoulder,orsleeplessatnigh

16、t?您有一下什么癥狀嗎：關(guān)節(jié)彈響、頭痛、肩膀僵直或者失眠？Doyoufeelthatitisdifficulttoopenyourmouthnow?開(kāi)口困難嗎？Doyourjointsoundstrangewhenyouopenyourmouth?開(kāi)口時(shí)關(guān)節(jié)有彈響嗎？DoyoufeelsoreherewhenIpressthisplace?我按壓的部位有痛嗎？Onwhichsideofyourmouthdoyouchewmostoftenwhenyoueatfood?您通常用哪側(cè)咀嚼？Localanesthesia局部麻醉AreyoufeelingapainwhenIusethedrill?T

17、henIwilluseaninjectionforanesthesia?當(dāng)我鉆牙時(shí)有感覺(jué)痛嗎？如果有，我將給您打針麻藥。Thedecayisverydeep,soIwillusealocalanestheticbeforedrilling.齲洞很深，在鉆牙前我將給您打一針麻藥。Haveyoueverhadanyadversereactionstoalocalanesthetic?您以前對(duì)局麻藥有不良反應(yīng)嗎？Doyouhaveallergies?您有過(guò)敏史嗎？Pleasebreathedeeplyandslowly.請(qǐng)深呼吸。Iwillapplyatopicalanesthetictonumbt

18、hesurfaceofthegum.Itwilllessenthediscomfortoftheinjection.我將用表麻藥來(lái)麻醉您的牙齦。YoumayfeelalittlestingwhenIgivetheinjection.當(dāng)我注射麻藥時(shí)，您可能會(huì)感覺(jué)到有點(diǎn)針刺感。Areyourlipsandtonguenumb?您的嘴唇和舌頭麻了嗎？Theanestheticwilltakeeffectinaboutfourminutes.四分鐘左右麻藥會(huì)起效。Theanestheticwillwearoffinabouttwoorthreehours.兩三小時(shí)后麻醉效果會(huì)消失。Thenumbfee

19、lingwillcontinurfortwoorthreehours.Whileeating,pleasebecarefulnottobiteonyourlipsortongue.麻木的感覺(jué)會(huì)持續(xù)兩三個(gè)小時(shí)。九.toothbrushinginstruction刷牙扌旨導(dǎo)Pleaseholdthishandmirrorandlookinyourmouth,canyouseetherednessinyourgums?拿著鏡子看看自己的口腔，看見(jiàn)您的牙齦很紅了嗎？Now,Iwillshowyouhowtobrushyourteethusingthisdentalmodel.Placethetooth

20、brushatthejunctionofthegumsandtheteethlikethis.Placethebristlesofthebrushninetydegreestothegumline.現(xiàn)在我將在模型上演示如何刷牙，將牙刷放在牙齦和牙齒的聯(lián)合部位。刷毛和牙齦緣呈90度。Movethetoothbrushbackandforthwithshort,vibratingstokes.用短距離，振動(dòng)的力量前后移動(dòng)牙刷。Pleasemovethebrushdownwardsontheupperteethandupwardsonthelowerteeth.刷上頜時(shí)牙刷應(yīng)向下移動(dòng)，刷下頜時(shí)牙刷應(yīng)

21、向上移動(dòng)。Moveitinacircularmotionabouttentimesatthesameplace.每部位刷十次。Youshouldchangeyourbrushwhenthebristlesgetfrayed.當(dāng)牙刷毛變彎曲時(shí)您應(yīng)該更換牙刷。Yourbrushshouldbereplacedaboutonceeverymouth.每月?lián)Q一次牙刷。Dentalflossisusedtocleanbetweenyourteeth.牙線可用來(lái)清潔牙間隙。Firsttakeaboutfortycentimetersoffloss.首先準(zhǔn)備40CM長(zhǎng)的牙線。Wraptheflossarou

22、ndyourmiddlefingerslikethis.象這樣將牙線饒?jiān)谥兄忌稀?1.Controltheflossbypinchingitwithindexfingersandthumbslikethis.通過(guò)示旨和拇旨的牽拉來(lái)控制牙線。Putonefingerinthemouth,andtheotheroutside.一個(gè)手旨在口內(nèi)，另一個(gè)在口外。Useanup-and-downscrappingmotiononthesidesofeachtooth.在每個(gè)牙的各個(gè)面上下摩擦。Ifyourinterdentalspaceislarge,youhadbetteruseinterdentalb

23、rushtocleanbetweentheteeth.如果您的間隙太大最好用間隙刷。十Instructionsaftertreatments各種治療后的主義事項(xiàng)(filling)補(bǔ)牙Donetatanythingforonehour.一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)不要吃任何東西。Doncthewontherightsideofyourmouthforatleasetwohours.2小時(shí)內(nèi)不要用您的右側(cè)吃東西。Thetoothmaybesensitivetocoldfoodforawhile.以后一段時(shí)間，您的牙齒可能對(duì)冷食物敏感。Thereisapossibilitythatthenervewilldieinthefuture。以后有神經(jīng)壞死的可能。Itmightbealittleuncomfortableafterthetreatment.治療后牙齒可能有點(diǎn)不舒服。Prothetictreatment修復(fù)治療后。Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothedentures.您很快會(huì)適應(yīng)義齒的。Pleasetakeyourdentureoutwhe