新概念英語第一冊(cè)101課課件(共33張)

1、New Concept English101 102A card from JimmygrandmotherPennycardRead Jimmys card to me please,Penny.listening1.Where is Jimmy now? He is in Scotland.2.Does Jimmy say very much? Why? No, he doesnt. Because he cant write very much on a card.3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her? Jimmys card

2、UK大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland英國(guó)包括英格蘭England、蘇格蘭Scotland威爾士Wales和北愛爾蘭Northern Ireland四個(gè)部分 Jimmy his familycard n. 明信片，卡片post card 明信片 Scotland shepherd dog postcardcredit card 信用卡an ID card 身份證a birthday card 生日卡片a new year card 新年賀卡撲克Play cards打撲克Dear Mum I

3、have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.Ill write to you soonI hope you are all well. Love, Jimmy youngster 年輕人adult 成年人 She lost her youth. 她青春不再She kept her youth. 她青春依舊-youth1)n.青年人，年輕人（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）該國(guó)的青年人 一 般都有禮貌The youth of the nation is polite in general.2）青年（少年）時(shí)期，青春時(shí)期他少年時(shí)代在美國(guó)

4、度過He spent his youth in the U.S.A他年輕時(shí)學(xué)過意大利語。He studied Italian in his youth.3）青春association n. 協(xié)會(huì)我父親是牙醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)的會(huì)長(zhǎng)。My father was the president of the dental association.在組織或者機(jī)構(gòu)前要加定冠詞thethe United Nations the International Olympic Committee youth hostelRead Jimmys card to me please,Penny. He says hes just

5、arrived in Scotland. He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.He says hell write a letter soon. He says he hopes we are all well. 賓語從句 granny Penny I have just arrived in Scotland.He says hes just arrived in Scotland.Im staying at a Youth Hostel. He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel. Ill write to you

6、soon .He says hell write a letter soon.I hope you are all. He says he hopes we are all well. 一是使用引號(hào)引出人家的原話，叫做直接引語；一是用自己的話把人家的話轉(zhuǎn)述出來，叫做間接引語。直接引語和間接引語直接引語就是直接引用說話人原來所說的話，而間接引語就是原話的轉(zhuǎn)述。直接引語放在引號(hào)里，間接引語是把說話人的原話變成賓語從句。直接引語變間接引語須在人稱，時(shí)態(tài)及地點(diǎn)狀語等方面作相應(yīng)的變化。1.如果直接引語為陳述句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)常用從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)（口語中可省略），引述動(dòng)常常用say,tell等。同時(shí)，

7、概據(jù)主語的要求，間接引語須在人稱，時(shí)態(tài)及其它方面作相應(yīng)的變化。She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.”She told me that she had left her book in my room.2. 如果直接引語為疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)關(guān)聯(lián)詞用whether, if 或其他疑問詞;詞序與一般從句相同，引述動(dòng)詞常用say, ask, wonder等?！癐s he your brother?” he said.He asked if he was my brother.Mr. Smith asked, “What is your

8、name?”Mr. Smith asked what my name was. 如果直接引語為祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)多用“名詞（代詞）+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞order, tell, warn;2）引述表示請(qǐng)求的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞ask, beg;3)引述表示建議、勸告的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞advise等。The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.”-The boss asked me to go there again the next day. Yao Ming says,“Im the best basketball

9、 player in China.”Yao Ming says that he is the best basketball player in China.Kobe says, “I will be the winner.”Kobe says that he will be the winner.Jay says, “I watched the world cup last night.”Jay says that he watched the world cup last night.Messi says, “I am playing football.”Messi says that h

10、e is playing football .He says he feels cold.will sell the house.he was ill yesterday.he can swim.he has got a headache.she is putting on her coat.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的賓語從句，從句可以是任何一種形式。tiredHe says that he is/feels tired.coldillthirstyThey say that they are thirstyWhat does he say?W

11、hats the matter with them?an earachea headachea toothachea coldWhats the matter with him/them?He says that he has a cold.反意疑問句又叫附加疑問句,表示提問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。反意疑問句由兩部分組成：“肯定陳述否定疑問”或“否定陳述肯定疑問”簡(jiǎn)略問句的主語不用名詞，應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞It is beautiful, isnt it?He wasnt handsome, was he?They dont work hard, do they?You went to

12、 school yesterday, didnt you?He likes playing football, doesnt he?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 他喜歡踢足球，不是嗎？是的，他喜歡。/ 不，他不喜歡。 His sister didnt attend the meeting, did she? Yes, she did. / No, she didnt.他妹妹沒有參加會(huì)議，是嗎？ 不，她參加了。/ 是的，她沒參加 Grandmother: Read Jimmys to me please, Penny.Penny: I have arrived i

13、n Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.Grandmother: Eh?Penny: He hes just arrived in Scotland. He says hes at a Youth Hostel. You know hes a of the Y.H.A.Grandmother: The what?Penny: The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association.Grandmother: else does he say?Penny :Ill write a soon. I hope you are all well.Grandmother: What? Speak , Penny. Im afraid I cant youPenny: He