教外國(guó)人漢語(yǔ)第6課課件

1、DI LIU KELESSON SIXReview Finalsa o e i u ai ei ui ao ou i ie e er an en in un n ang eng ing ongReview Initialsb p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y wPersonal InformationA: Whats your name? n jio shn me mng z？B: I am Sally. w jio l i. Part one: Asking a persons namePersonal InformationA：Wha

2、ts your surname? nn gu xng？B：My surname is L, I am called l i w xng l , jio l i . Part one: Asking a persons namePersonal InformationRelated vocabulary and phrasejioto call, to be calledshn mewhatmng znamegu xngyour surname(respectful form)Personal InformationTipsIt is agreed that there are over 500

3、 most common surnames of the Chinese. A Chinese name rarely has more than three characters, with the first character being the surname, and the second or the second together with the third being the given name. However, there are a number of cases that Chinese people use two characters as surname. P

4、eople of minority groups may have longer surnames and given names.Personal Information Part two: Inquiring about othersA: Who is she? t sh shu ？B：She is my younger sister. t sh w mimei.Personal InformationRelated vocabulary and phraseta (他，她)he, him; she, her.shu who, whomPersonal InformationFamily

5、numbersbbafathermmamotherggebrotherddiyounger brotherjijiesistermimeiyounger sisteryyegrandpa (dads father)ninaigrandma (dads mother)loygrandpa (mothers father)lolaograndma (mothers mother)Personal InformationTipsInstead of saying “ w de bba”(my father), “ w bba” is more common. Chinese people use p

6、ronouns before words of relatives, for example, “w mimi” or other words expressing the relationship with others, for example, “w pngyu” is more than “w de pngyu”.Personal InformationA: How old are you? n du d le？ n j su le? B: I am twenty-five years old. 25 su. Part three: Asking a persons agePerson

7、al InformationRelated vocabulary and phrasedu dhow oldleused at the end of a sentence to indicate changessuyear of agejhow many(in a question), several (in a statement)Personal InformationTipsTo ask someones age, there are different ways to different aged people. To the old, “nn go shu” or “nn du d

8、nin j le”; to the children, “n j su le”; and to young people , “n du d le”.Personal Information Part four: Asking nationalityA: Where are you from? n sh cng n li de？B: I am from China./ China. w li z zhng gu./ zhng gu.Personal InformationRelated vocabulary and phrasenyou (sinsle)nwherecngfromGu jiEn

9、glish nameChinese nameBengaldeshmng ji lBotswana b c w nCambodiajin p zhiChina Myanmar min dinNamibia n m b yNepaln b rzhng guEnglish nameChinese namePakistanb j s tnRwandal wng dSouth Sudannn s dnSudan s dnUgandaw gn dZambiazn b yZimbabwe jn b b wiGu jiyearmonthweekday hourminutesecondninyuxng qtinxio shfn zhngmioShjin Yu fn JanuaryFebruaryMarchApirlMayJuney yur yusn yus yuw yu li yu July August September OctoberNovember Decem