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1、.*;八上 Unit2 topic2詞,詞組: 1. 早睡 2. 遲起 3. 進入 4. 懇求某人做某事 sb. sth. 5. 飯前洗手 放進入 6.不吃早餐上學 7.一天刷兩次牙 8.陽光下看書read 安康的飲食方式 9.對有益/有害 / 介詞沒有做某事 sth. 10.放棄做某事 sth. 11. 出示給 sth. sb. 12.做早操 13. 亂扔垃圾 14.晚上熬夜 at night 15.讓你精力充分 you 16. 強迫。去做。 。 17. 一。就。 18. 盡可能快 19. 驚奇做某事 ill名詞 smoke 名詞 二詞 1. health n. Its a good way
2、 to keep health / healthy.healthy adj. We should eat healthy / healthilyto keep healthy. healthily adv. Vegetables are good for our .health / healthily2. had better do 否認 : be careful to do 否認: 3.比較級:little many/ much 三句子:1我必需要求他放棄吸煙。I must him 。2早餐給你早上的能量。Breakfast gives you the morning. 3我們必須吃的夠去保
3、持安康。We must have enough food .4我們應該多吃蔬果和少吃肉。We should fruit and vegetables and .5。有安康的飲食習慣對我們很必要。Its us have 。.四語法:1動名詞作主語的用法:要描繪一個動作怎么樣,需要用動詞或動詞短語作主語,此時動詞必須加ing構成動名詞,并且是單三。 練習:1.熬夜對安康有害。 late is bad for your health. 2. 他認為抽煙能幫他放松。 He thinks can him .3. 走路對安康有必要。 your health.4. Eating more vegetable
4、s is/are good for our health.2情態(tài)動詞must/mustnt, may, can1.掌握意思 2.掌握用法:+后加動詞原形 3.mustnt不可以,不能,制止 cant 不可能,不會4.掌握問答:1May I? Yes,you may. No, you mustnt2Must?neednt/dont have to 練習:完成句子1.May I go home now? No, you _.2.- Must I return the book on time? - Yes,you - No,you . / No, you .3.與祈使句區(qū)別: drink /dri
5、nkingenough water everyday. drink /drinkingenough water everyday is good for our health. . _Listen / Listening to music can make me relax.五話題:如何保持安康?12分假設你是王晶,你的朋友Emily經(jīng)常生病,請給她寫一封信,告訴她如何保持身體安康。詞數(shù)80左右.提示詞匯:take more exercise, eat healthy food, eat more fruit and vegetables, drink more milk and water,
6、 get enough sleep, stay happy保持快樂句型:You should / must/ neednot Its important for us toDear Emily,How are you? I am sorry to hear Yours Wangjing綜合練習. 單項選擇。10分 1. Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes. Ill go to bed right away. A. isB. areC. wasD. be 2. Im fat. What should I do? Youd better eat _ m
7、eat and _ fruits. A. less; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. more; more 3. I am afraid we will miss the early bus. Dont worry. We have _ time to do it. A. fewB. enoughC. littleD. many 4. _ necessary for us _ English well. A. This is; to learnB. Its; to learnC. Its; learnD. Thats; learn 5. Youd better
8、 not read _. Its bad for your eyes. Youre right. I wont do that again. A. in the sunB. under the sunC. on the sunD. above the sun 6. Humans cant live _ air. I agree with you. A. withoutB. withC. inD. for 7. You are weak. _ important for you _ every day. A. Theyre; to exercise B. Its; to exercise C.
9、Theyre; exercising D. Its; exercising 8. Scientists tell us smoking can cause cancer. _A. OK. B. Thats a good idea. C. Its really terrible. D. It doesnt matter. 9. You had better ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him. A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it
10、up 10. Sugar tastes sweet. But, _, its bad to eat too much. A. such asB. for exampleC. in factD. though. 情景交際。八年級上冊Unit 2 Topic 2 情景交際 有人生病了,可以這樣問: 熬夜對你的安康不好,可以這樣說: 明天你會感覺更好的,可以這樣說: 最好不要在太陽底下看書,可以這樣說: 我必須叫他戒煙,可以這樣說: 我想借你的報紙,可以這樣問: 漫步是一種很好的運動,可以這樣說: 它對你的安康很有必要,可以這樣說: 小心,別吃太多鹽和糖。可以這樣說: 你不可以亂扔垃圾,可以這樣說:
11、 多么糟糕??!可以這樣說: 每天喝足夠的水,可以這樣說: . 完形填空。10分David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on, he tried to find a 17 in the cities, but he failed. He 18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He th
12、ought he knew much and looked down upon 瞧不起 his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didnt 22 . One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one
13、of the travelers eyes 24 . “Oh dear! called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!“Please 25 my right eye, Sir,said the traveler,“the left one is false 假的. 16. A. muchB. a littleC. noD. little 17. A. doctorB. jobC. hospitalD. friend 18. A. mustB.
14、 shouldC. had toD. had better 19. A. newB. bigC. smallD. beautiful 20. A. parentsB. patientsC. friendsD. workmates 21. A. butB. andC. howeverD. because 22. A. sayB. fightC. believeD. mind 23. A. moneyB. foodC. drinkD. medicine 24. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. softlyD. careful 25. A. look atB. look forC.
15、 look afterD. look like. 閱讀理解。30分AMany people cant get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying. Do you often wake up in the night? Can you get up easily on time? Do you feel tired after getting up? Can you put your heart into the class? Do you feel sleepy during the dayti
16、me? If your answer is yes, that means you get a bad nights sleep. But how to get good and enough sleep?First, never drink coffee before bedtime. Second, dont eat too much. Third, youd better take a shower before going to bed. Fourth, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to
17、 count numbers 數(shù)數(shù) in your heart. It can give you fast sleep. Lying on the bed for long doesnt mean you will have good sleep. Its important for us students to get good and enough sleep. Less than eight hours is not enough. Lets keep a good sleep habit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。 26. The passage shows us ways to g
18、et good and enough sleep. A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5 27. _ can help us fall asleep quickly. A. Staying up lateB. Eating before bedtimeC. Counting numbersD. Drinking coffee 28. Feeling sleepy in class shows _. A. you are not interested in your lessonB. you dont like the teacherC. you didnt sleep well the night
19、 beforeD. you have a bad cold 29. A child needs _ hours at least for sleeping every day. A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8 30. The main idea of this passage is _. A. how to get good and enough sleepB. when is the best time to go to bedC. why dont people have good sleepD. we had better not drink coffee before bedtime
20、BYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce 減少 disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. _Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.
21、 You should often change your toothbrush. ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast bef
22、ore you go to school. Have a proper 適宜的 meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。 31. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle 生活方式. C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports. 32. What is the best title 標題 for the second paragraph?A. Mans diseaseB. DiseaseC. Watch the t
23、oothbrushD. Your bathroom 33. At least how long should you exercise each time?A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. 34. From the passage, we know _ can help us stay healthy. A. proper dietB. exerciseC. sleep and exerciseD. A and B 35. What does a healthy eating plan
24、 mean?A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables. D. Both A and B. 第三部分 一. 詞匯。10分 A根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1. We should help the sick girl as p_ _ _ as we can. 2. The chemicals on the vegetables are bad for our b_ _. 3. We shouldnt eat too much i
25、ce c_ _. 4. Fruit is good for our health. We like to eat w_ _ in summer. 5. Many d_ _ are caused by germs. B用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. I like to eat _ potatos/ potatoes. 7. His _ _ ill / illness isnt serious. 8. My sister likes to eat _ _ tomatos/ tomatoes. 9. _ _ sandwiches / sandwich are from foreign coun
26、tries來自國外. 10. I am _ _ surprised / surprising at the news. 二.看圖寫話:1. Smoking ,cause, 2. throw about 3. shouldnt 4. homework, carefully 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. necessary, open 6. must, drink 7. mustnt, litter5. 6. 7. 三、短文填詞。 What Mothers Said to EatMothers always tell their children what they should eat.When
27、 Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much 1._鹽 or sugar. She said it might cause 2._ / ilns/.Marias mother always took care 3._ Maria very well. For example, Marias teeth were very weak, so her mother said that she mustnt eat too much candy 4._ ice cream.Milk
28、is a healthy drink. Jane didnt like it, but her mother always 5._強迫 her to drink it. Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.During Michaels childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. Once, cabbage
29、 was on his plate. 6._ _ _ 一.就.Michael saw it, he got 7._ / md /. But his mother made him 8._嘗it. He was surprised to find that it was delicious!四.書面表達。10分你的爸爸抽煙嗎?請寫一篇小短文描繪抽煙的害處,回家后讀給你的爸爸聽。80詞左右。提示如下: 1.抽煙有害安康,不能長壽live long; 2.抽煙易導致疾?。籨ie from死于 3.抽煙還危害別人。Smoking and Health第二部分 根底知識運用. 1. A watching
30、 TV是動名詞短語,在這里作主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù),應選A。2. A因為less是little的比較級:more是many、much的比較級,根據(jù)語境應是“少吃肉多吃水果之意,應選A。3. B根據(jù)語境:既然不用擔憂說明時間充分,應選B。4. B考察句型“Its+形容詞+for sb. to do sth. 本句中, it是形式主語, to learn English才是真正的主語。5. A 根據(jù)in the sun“在太陽下是固定短語可知,應選A。6. Alive表示“住,生存, 根據(jù)語境這句話是說 “沒有空氣, 人類無法生存 , 應選without表示 “沒有,應選A。7. B 因為It+b
31、e+形容詞+to do是固定句型,應選B。8. C 根據(jù)語境“抽煙能導致癌癥是一件可怕的事可知,應選C。9. A考察ask sb. to do sth. “叫某人做某事。因此A符合題意。10. C根據(jù)語境“甜的糖會讓人忽略它的害處這一事實可知,應選C。. 八年級上冊Unit 2 Topic 2 Whats wrong?Staying up late is bad for your health.Youll feel better tomorrow.Youd better not read in the sun.I must ask him to give up smoking.May I bo
32、rrow your newspaper?Walking is a good exercise.Its necessary for your health.Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.You mustnt throw litter around.How terrible!Drink enough water every day. 16. A由下句“他什么也沒學到可知他玩的時間應該很多,應選A。17. B由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。18. C上句說到他找工作失敗了, 所以“不得不回到家鄉(xiāng)。19. C由于只有一家醫(yī)院, 可見他的家鄉(xiāng)是一個“小地方。20. D他自以為自己懂得多, 那他看不起的應該是醫(yī)療知識懂得少的同事。21. B此句沒有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味, 也不是因果關系, 只能選表并列的and表示“病人發(fā)現(xiàn)他不是一個好醫(yī)生, 幾乎沒人找他看病。 22. Dmind在這里表示“介意。23. D這人生病了, 那么他需要的應該是“藥,應選D。24. B因為他想得到更多的報酬
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