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1、1. survive v. 活下來(lái),幸存在一次地震中他活了下來(lái)。He survived an earthquake.她父母在事故中死了,但她還活著。Her parents died in the accident, but she survived.survive v.比.活得長(zhǎng)She survived her husband by five years.她比她丈夫多活了五年。2.in search of尋找, 搜查The old man went off in search of some matches.be designed for sth./sb.打算給用; 為而設(shè)計(jì)的I looked

2、 everywhere in search of my glassessearch (vt): 搜查,搜尋,搜身They searched the woods for the lost child.(搜尋)3.Such anamazing story. 4. design (1) 設(shè)計(jì)be designed to do sth: 目的是.(2) 計(jì)劃,打算,謀劃(做某事)design doing sth / to do sth : 打算 The experiment is designed to test the new drugbe designed for sth/sb. 打算給。用,為。

3、設(shè)計(jì) The book was designed for the children.5.belong to屬于The future belongs to the young people注belong to 不用于被動(dòng)和進(jìn)行時(shí),因此不與be動(dòng)詞連用6.in the fancy style以奇特的風(fēng)格in style in the style of 以的風(fēng)格He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.他買了一幅畢加索風(fēng)格的畫(huà). 7.decorate The hall is decorated with colorful flags.be decora

4、ted with 表示以為裝飾8.in return作為回報(bào)in return for 作為的回報(bào); 以報(bào)答 in turn 依次 逐個(gè)地 by turns 輪流地,He gave me a bike and in return I presented him a vase.I bought him a drink in return for his help.9. reception 接待,接待會(huì) a reception room/ hallreception desk(旅館等的)接待處;柜臺(tái)give a warm reception to sb. 熱情地接待 get a friendly

5、reception from sb.受到的友好接待 hold a reception 舉行招待會(huì) be at a reception在招待會(huì)上10. wonder(1) n. C奇跡, 奇人/事/物, 奇觀;do / work wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡, 取得驚人成就It is a wonder (that) .奇怪的是It is no wonder (that) No wonder (that)難怪;并不奇怪11。doubtv. n.懷疑There is no doubt that+句子 表示毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is no doubt that he is telling the truth

6、.I doubt whether/if he can finish the task on time12.worth adj. 值得的The painting is worth about 1000 dollars.worth doing sth. 值得做worthy 值得的be worthy of sth/doing sth be worthy of being done 值得做The watch is worthy of repairing/being repaired.12。think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià) 同義短語(yǔ):speak highly of think/speak wel

7、l of think/speak much of think/speak a lot of反義短語(yǔ):對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)不高 think/speak ill of think/speak little of think/speak nothing of1.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普魯士國(guó)王腓特烈威廉一世從來(lái)也不會(huì)想到他贈(zèng)送給俄國(guó)人民的禮物會(huì)有

8、如此離奇的歷史。 could never have imagined that絕不可能想到Sentence structurecould never have done決不可能做過(guò)某事could not have done 不可能做過(guò)某事 都表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的可能性的否定推He couldnt have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.could have done “可能做過(guò)某事”, “本來(lái)可以做到,但實(shí)際并沒(méi)有做到”You could have passed the exam.我們本來(lái)可以把錢借給他,但他沒(méi)有告訴我們他需要錢。We could h

9、ave lent him the money but he didnt tell us he needed the money . 2. The design for the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. 琥珀屋的設(shè)計(jì)采用了當(dāng)時(shí)流行的別致的建筑式3 About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. (Para2, L6) 琥珀屋約四米長(zhǎng),做了接待貴賓的小接待廳。 serve as 擔(dān)任,充當(dāng) H

10、e served two terms as President. He served as a waiter there.3。 When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket4. Almost six hundred candles lit the room.light vi. vt. 照亮,點(diǎn)亮light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted, 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),只能用 lighted,表示 “點(diǎn)燃的”4.In 1770 the room was completed the way (that) she wanted. (方式狀語(yǔ))5. Later, Catherine had the Amber Room moved to the Palace have sth. don

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