廣州市黃埔區(qū)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下期末試題

1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)共8頁(yè)2017.2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)本試卷共四大題，8頁(yè)，滿分100分。注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試 室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改 動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的 相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指 定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆涂改液。

2、不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-10各題所給的A、B、 C和D項(xiàng)中選出身圭選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shadow puppet show, an ancient Chinese art, can in the North-West China. Now with TV and films, they are not as popular as before. Wang Weifang wants to keep this t

3、raditional art alive and tries to practice 2 on a play with his friends in a small town every Saturday. The audience _3 only hear them because they are standing behind the screen.Shadow puppets are made of 4 hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person. an animal or an object. Each

4、puppet is painted in bright colours and 5 on a stick. Some puppets have 6 arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands in the back of a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close 7 the screen so that the aud

5、ience can see die puppets shadows much 8 , Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. In fact, they work very hard for little money, 9 they dont mind. Tliey hope more and more people will be fond of tliis kind of traditional art like 10 .L A.seeB. be seenC. sawD

6、. seeing2. A. putB. putsC. to putD. putting3, A. canB. shouldC. willD. must4. A. aB. anc.不填D. the5. A. was putB. putC. is putD. are put6. A. moveB. movingC. movedD. movable7. A. atB. toC. inD. with8. A. clearB. clearerC. more clearlyD. clearly9. A. soB. andC. butD. though10. A. themB. theyC. theirD.

7、 theirs二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從11-20各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Have you ever watched old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 11 in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her 12 life, she made 70 movies!Lombards real name was Jane Alice P

8、eters. In 1921, while she was shopping in the 13 near her home, a movie director 14 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at that time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she 15 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she ha

9、d an agreement with a 16 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 17a new name, and she acted in several films. Tlien at the age of 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars （傷疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 18 . She continued to act.It was Paramount

10、Studio that made Lombard a real 19 . She made many movies for the studio. She married twice. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 20 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.11. A. actressB. directorC

11、. actorD. artist12. A. shortB. hardC. longD. early13. A. parkB. schoolC. hospitalD. street14. A. forgotB. sawC. hurtD. pushed15. A. brokeB. choseC. wonD. beat16. A. danceB. filmC. musicD. schoolA. themA. give upB. itB. sit upC. herC. get upD. himD. lift up19. A. singerB. writerC. dancerD. star20. A.

12、 BecauseB. BeforeC. ThoughD. But三、閱讀（共25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出蜀圭選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂(A)There was a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle and her three babies lived in the tree.One day the mother eagle said to her babies, Come to the edge of the nest （鳥(niǎo)巢）The tli

13、ree babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far near the edge. We are afraid., tliey replied and hid under the safety of tlieir mother s comfortable wings. Come here: she encouraged. I will help you. They came over witli their loving and watchful eyes. Suddenly, the mother eagle

14、gently pushed the young babies out of their nest.And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colourful life. Just as an eagle flies far above the mountains and farms below, higher and higher into the blue sky, you have further to go on your journey. Then a whole new life lies before you.In o

15、ur journey of life, like the baby eagles, we were created to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So take a step out of your comfortable home to get to somewhere you want to go tomorrow.Where do the mother eagle and her three babies live?A. In the mountain.B. In the forest.C. In t

16、he garden.D. In the park.Which is the right order about the story?Tlie baby eagles hid under the safety of tlieir mothers comfortable wings.The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest.The mother eagle and her babies lived in a tree.The baby eagles flew up and began their colourful lif

17、e.The babies eagles were afraid to move and looked down.A. c-a-e-d-bB. a-c-e-b-dC.c-e-a-b-dD.a-e-c-d-bWhy did the mother eagle push the young babies out of their nest?To punish them.To play a joke on them.To let them begin their colourful life.To let them look at the natural beauty below.Why did the

18、 three baby eagles move slowly at the edge of the nest?A. Because they were too tired.B. Because they were afraid.C. Because they were too hungry，D. Because their mother treated them.What can we learn from the story?We should always stay with our parents.We should help others when they are in troubl

19、e.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)共8頁(yè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)共8頁(yè)We should listen to our mothers and try to do something interesting.We should step out of our comfortable home to achieve our dream.（B）Im doing a report on. like, giant pandas!?! Do you have any books on. like, giant pandas?!?10 minuter later.Teen area.癡ck right-hand co

20、rner of the library.Where are the, like, magazines? That have interviews with, like, the Jonas Brothers?!?I was wondering you might （艮 to text me yourquenionsfrom nou9 on.How long did the girl stay in the library?At least 15 minutes.Less than 15 minutes.At least 10 minutes.Less than 10 minutes.We ca

21、ll the tliree pictures above “A. A set of storiesB. A set of booksD. A set of adsC. A set of comicsWe can infer （推斷）from Picture One, 599.55 is probably A. the price of the bookB. the page of the bookC. the number of the bookD. the bookshelf number of the bookWhich of the following is NOT Tnie accor

22、ding to Picture Two?The Jonas Brothers is an interview.You can find giant pandas in Teen area.You can find magazines in Teen area.Teen area is back on the right-hand corner of the library.What does the word Mtext mean in Picture Three?A. Take notes. B. Send messages.C. Write letters. D. Make phone c

23、alls.(C)There is one language used in every country in the world. It is everybodys second language. It is easy to understand, although you cant hear it. It is sign language.For example, when you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you ar

24、e saying, “I want to be friendly but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying. Please ask me. I tluiik I know the correct answer. A policeman is using sign language when he holds up his hands to stop traffic. Even a baby can use sign la

25、nguage when she points at things that she wants.Many years ago, a French priest （牧師）called Charles Michel invented a finger alphabet （字母 表）for deaf people. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon th

26、ere were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.Today, in the US, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.The acto

27、rs in die Theatre of Deaf dont spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor s mouth can mean quiet. You

28、can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.If you want to express the idea that I am very friendly to someone, you will A. raise your handB. smile to the personC. put one hand onto the otherD. make a roof with your han

29、dsWhat is sign language according to the article?It is only used by the deaf.It can be heard by people under the water.It is a way to express ones ideas without words.It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.The underlined word them (paragraph 3) refers toA. schoolsB. deaf peopl

30、eC. handsD. wordsHow to express sandwich with your hands?What is the passage mainly about?An introduction of sign language.The importance of sign language.A famous priest in France.How to use sign language.(D)I left secondar)r school in New Zealand when I was 17 years old. I had no idea of what to d

31、o with my life. In Western countries, many students like to take a gap year It means during the time, a student may travel and work before he begins university. Some people think that it is a good idea, as the students can see more of the world around them in order to help them decide what they want

32、 to do exactly.So I decided to take a gap year too. I travelled around New Zealand with my friends. We lived in Queenstown for the winter. It is very famous for its mountains and winter snow. My friends and I went snowboarding every day! We also did a lot of other outdoor activities, such as hiking.

33、I was having so much fun, so my gap year turned into two years. Then I started to think about my future. One by one, my friends started to go to university. I thought Id better go there as well. I looked for a lot of different universities and courses, but I still couldnt decide what to do.One of my

34、 mother friends was a schoolteacher. She persuaded me to be a teacher and told me what to do step by step. I didnt know if I could control a class. But as I thought more, I was more likely to be a teacher. Later. I applied to the University of Auckland and was accepted to do an education degree.Half

35、way through my degree. I visited Hong Kong during my summer holidays. I was amazed by how busy it is, and how hard everyone works. I thought This is where I want to teach. When my holiday was over, I studied even harder. Two days after I graduated with my Education degree, I got on a plane to Hong K

36、ong. My adventure in China was about to begin!Why did the writer decide to take a gap year after school?Because he could travel around the world.Because he wasnt sure what to do next.Because he didnt want to go to university.Because his family wanted him to take a break.Where did the writer travel i

37、n his gap year?A. Auckland.B. China.C. Queenstown. D. Hong Kong.Tlie underlmed word persuaded (in Paragraph 4) is close to the meaning of ”A. invitedB. suggestedC. orderedD. preventedFrom the story, we dont know .which university the writer studied atwhere the writer went after universitywhether the

38、 writer travelled during his degreehow many years the writer studied at universityWhich idea did the writer like most?A. Teaching in Hong Kong.B. Working in Auckland.C. Travelling around New Zealand.D. Studying in China.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Chinese Calligraph

39、y （書法）What is calligraphy? Its handwriting. Any language can be written in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful. It takes a lot of patience and practice to write Chinese calligraphy.41, During the lessons, they learn how to hold a bnish. They also learn how to make differents

40、trokes （一筆）to make Chinese characters.There are many different kinds of brushes people can buy to do calligraphy. But there is one kind of calligraphy bnish that is extra special. This brush is made frombaby hair! Hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe a baby-hair bnish was good l

41、uck. It is a tradition. 43. To make a brush, a family will cut off a babys hair when he or she is about one monthold. Then they will take some of the babys hair to a shop to be made into a brush. It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush. Thats why tliese brushes are such atreasure.Making a bnis

42、h is not easyPeople take lessons to learn how to do itDifierent brushes are made from different animals hairBut no one is really sure where the tradition came fromToday people in Asia still have brushes made from baby hair四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單

43、詞。 （每空只寫T司）Were on the way now. Well a at the airport in half an hour.Doctor Smith worked late last night and got everything r for his speech.Here s die m . We have many delicious foods in our restaurant.Like many w animals. giant pandas are getting fewer and fewer.Tliere s no e for your mistake. Yo

44、u must say sorry and do it again.The film was not interesting and the boy felt b第二節(jié) 完成句子（共7小題，每小題2分，滿分14分） 根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空只寫一I司） 52.媽媽做飯時(shí)，我?guī)蛬寢屜床?。I helped clean the vegetables my mother.由于天氣惡劣，所有的航班均被取消。All flights have been cancelled bad weather.通過(guò)中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)這個(gè)電視在目，我們知道讀古詩(shī)詞很重要的。We know that for u

45、s poetry from the TV program TheChuiese Poetry Conference”.好消息！小賣部也可以微信支付了。it is! We can pay by WeChat in the store.在結(jié)果公布之前，我們別無(wú)選擇只能等待。Weto wait before the result was announced.真遺憾！我們的球隊(duì)踢得不夠好，不能進(jìn)入決賽。Its a pity! Our teamto reach the final.廣州將修建更多的地鐵線路，以后交通會(huì)變得越來(lái)越便利。More subways in the future and the t

46、raffic in Guangzhou willbecome more and more convenient.第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）目前街頭出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的貓與狗，對(duì)此中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)”組織了一場(chǎng)城市內(nèi)是否可以飼養(yǎng) 寵物的討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息，介紹討論的觀點(diǎn)并說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)和建議。支持3*寵物可愛(ài)，一起玩耍*不衛(wèi)生,污染環(huán)境（environment）*帶寵物散步，鍛煉身體*吵鬧，甚至傷人你的觀點(diǎn)和理由注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右。（2）可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。（3）開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Is it a good idea for people to keep p

47、ets at home in cities? Recently we have had a heated discussion.2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期黃埔區(qū)八年級(jí)期末英語(yǔ)考試參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)本試卷共四大題，10頁(yè)，滿分100分。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）15 BDACB610 DBCCA二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1115 AADBC 1620 BCADD三、閱讀（共25小題：滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）2125 ACCBD2630 ACDBB3135 BCDDA3640 BCBDA第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每

48、小題1分，滿分5分）4145 BCDEA四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）arrive 47. ready 48. menu 49. wild 50. excuse 51. bored第二節(jié) 完成句子（共7小題，每小題2分，滿分14分）while/ when, was cooking 53. because of 54. its important, to readWhat good news 56. had no choice but 57. was not good enough 58. will be built第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿

49、分15分）參考譯文Is it a good idea for people to keep pets at home in cities? Recently we have had a heated discussion. Sonic students think its a good idea 2 keep pels because【he pets arc so lovely ihat you can play with hcm（ 1 分）, Besides. when you walk your pets, you arc doing cxcicise too（ 1 分）. However

50、, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets al home, it is dirty and it is bad for the environment （1 分），Whafs more, pets may make loo much noise and even attack people （1 分）.Different people have different ideas. For me, I like animals, so I think it is good to keep pets at home. Keeping pets is good f