英語(yǔ)專業(yè)綜合教程第四冊(cè)課后翻譯答案

1、had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub but the young man never turned up.我安排他們?cè)谛【瓢梢?jiàn)面，但那個(gè)小伙子一直都沒(méi)有來(lái)。( turn up )You cannot tell merely from appearance whether things will turn out unfavorable to us or not.你無(wú)法僅憑表象判斷形勢(shì)是否會(huì)變得對(duì)我們不利。( tell from appearance )The soldier, who stood in the gap in ev

2、ery battle, gained the highest honors of the country.那個(gè)士兵每次打仗都沖鋒在前，從而贏得了國(guó)家最高的榮譽(yù)。( stand in the gap )Tha chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to hisopinions. 主席講話很有說(shuō)服力，委員會(huì)其他成員都聽(tīng)從他的意見(jiàn)。( yield to )They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs. 他們

3、現(xiàn)在生活富裕了，但也曾經(jīng)歷坎坷。(ups and downs )There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. 這次演講我將說(shuō)明兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。( address oneself to )We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour. 我們正籌劃為你舉辦一次盛大的圣誕聚會(huì)。( in somebody s honour )Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood. 聽(tīng)到那個(gè)曲子，我回想

4、起了兒童時(shí)代。( throw one s mind back )Unit 2The pigeon was wedged in the fork of a branch but fell off after a while.那只鴿子被卡在樹(shù)杈里，不一會(huì)兒就跌落下來(lái)。(wedge sth. / sb. inThe payment that the motorist will have to make will be proportional to the amount of damage he has done to the other person s car.駕車(chē)人該付多少錢(qián)需要根據(jù)他對(duì)別人車(chē)

5、子造成損壞的程度而定。(be proportional to)You can only enter the cave by inching through a narrow tunnel on your stomach. 你只有伏在地上慢慢爬過(guò)一條狹長(zhǎng)的地道才能進(jìn)入山洞。( inch )4.She stammered some apology as she sidled towards the door. 她一面結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)著道歉的話，一面羞怯地朝門(mén)口走去。( sidle )He took pains to explain to me that I was being dismissed no

6、t because I didn tdo my work well but because the company could not pay my wages.他盡力向我解釋說(shuō)不是因?yàn)槲业墓ぷ鞑缓枚夤臀遥?而是因?yàn)楣局Ц恫涣宋业墓べY。 (take pains to )The enlistment of young soldiers infused new hope and morale into the army. 年輕士兵的入伍給軍隊(duì)帶來(lái)了新的希望并鼓舞了士氣。(infuse into )7.Once the older boys stake a claim to the lawn,

7、no other boys dare go on it. 一旦大一些的男孩子們聲稱草坪屬于他們，別的孩子就不敢去玩了。( stake a claim to )8.The man following her made her uneasy and she couldn t help quickening her steps. 跟在她身后的人讓她心神不安，她不由得加快了腳步。( make sb. uneasy )Unit 7The tape recorder installed in the office of secretary of the Treasury brought the gover

8、nment down in less than 3 months.秘密安裝在財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)辦公室里的錄音機(jī)使該政府不滿3 個(gè)月九就倒了臺(tái)。( bring down)Any action that is the detrimental to the cause of peace will be condemned by people all over the world.be detrimental to任何不利于和平事業(yè)的行動(dòng)都會(huì)受到全世界人民的譴責(zé)。(-nosed,Two ministers decision to resign is a departure from the hard fight

9、-to-the-end tradition of the political circles.兩位部長(zhǎng)的辭職決定背離了政界一貫強(qiáng)硬的 ( hard-nosed )、一拼到底的傳統(tǒng)。 ( departure from )The negotiation with the workers got bogged down for the third time on the question of working time.與工人們的談判在工作時(shí)間問(wèn)題上第三次陷入僵局。( get bogged down )Lousia Clarke is a very pleasant girl, but someti

10、mes her judgment is clouded by her bad temper and jealousy.Lousia Clarke 是一個(gè)很討人喜歡的女孩，不過(guò)有時(shí)她的壞脾氣和嫉妒心使她不能做出正確 的判斷。( cloud )He either worked harder, or dropped out of school. In such circumstance,what other alternatives could he make? He had to choose the former.他要么更加用功，要么就退學(xué)。在這樣的情況下，他還有什么可以選擇辦法呢？( alte

11、rnative )Richard is quite at home here therefore he could stay a few more days even without the invitation of the host.Richard 在這里混得太熟了，所以他想多呆上一陣子根本不需要主人的邀請(qǐng)。(at home )8.She was badly taken in by his honest-looking appearance.她覺(jué)得他看上去老實(shí)而上了大當(dāng)。( take in )Unit 8For the sake of your family, you should loo

12、k before you leap and not venture so much.為了你的家庭，你要三思而后行，不要冒那么多的險(xiǎn)。( for the sake of )felt somewhat out of sorts because of last night s heavy drink.昨晚喝了太多的酒，我感到有點(diǎn)不太舒服。(out of sorts )His father pulled endless wires and helped him find a position in an overstaffed government department.他的父親找了無(wú)數(shù)的門(mén)路，幫他在

13、一個(gè)已經(jīng)臃腫不堪的政府機(jī)構(gòu)找到一個(gè)位置。( pull wires )4.If you go through his letter carefully, you can find his real intention between his lines.如果你仔細(xì)讀這封信，就會(huì)在字里行間發(fā)現(xiàn)他的真正用意。( between the lines )knew I was downright rude to him, but I found enough excuse for myself.我知道我對(duì)他真是無(wú)禮透頂，但我為自己找了各種理由。( downright )6.Many of the outs

14、tanding figures of the past were exceptionally versatile. Leonardo da Vinci, for instance, was a paiter and inventor, rolled into one.過(guò)去杰出的任務(wù)有許多事出類拔萃的多面手，像達(dá)芬奇就集畫(huà)家與發(fā)明家于一身。( roll into one )He finally committed suicide after being under the torment of insomnia for many years.在多年遭受失眠的折磨之后，他終于自殺了。( under

15、 the torment of )He was struck dumb with shock. 他驚訝得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。( be struck dumb with )Unit 91.Search lights fingered across the black water.探照燈光在黑漆漆的水面上縱橫交錯(cuò)。(finger across )2.Since a robbery happened in this building, the night watchman became more careful and made his rounds once every hour.自從這座大廈發(fā)生了一起搶

16、劫案之后， 守夜人就更加小心了， 他每小時(shí)都要巡視一次。 ( make one s rounds )3.He stuck to his plan, though there was nothing left to prop him p up )他堅(jiān)持著自己的計(jì)劃，雖然已經(jīng)沒(méi)有任何支持他的力量了。（He is paid by the police to spy on the activities of the terrorists.他被警方收買(mǎi)，暗中監(jiān)視恐怖分子的活動(dòng)。( spy on )5.In time they will come to accept the harsh rea

17、lity. 總有一天他們會(huì)接受這個(gè)殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)的。( in time )6.That man s behavior looks very suspicious. He is pretending to sleep, but now and then he steals a furtive glance at the passers-by.furtive )dwarf )那個(gè)人的行動(dòng)非常可疑。他在假裝睡覺(jué)，可是又不失地偷看過(guò)往的行人。(7.The social and economic changes that have taken place in this country are so swe

18、eping that it has dwarfed all its neighbors.這個(gè)國(guó)家近幾年發(fā)證的社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)變化如此徹底，使所有鄰國(guó)相形見(jiàn)絀。(8.In the dim light of the daybreak, I saw a dark shape looming athwart the door. 在拂曉前昏暗的光線中罵我看到一個(gè)黑影擋在門(mén)口。( athwart )Unit 10People were flooding in from the countryside nearby. 人們正從周?chē)r(nóng)村涌進(jìn)來(lái)。( flood )His performance has come cl

19、ose to perfection. 他的表現(xiàn)已經(jīng)接近完美。( come close to )Mary was in a daze all the way to London.Mary 去倫敦時(shí)一路上神情恍惚。( in a daze )You can find the best climate in the country in this mountain retreat. 在這個(gè)山區(qū)療養(yǎng)所你會(huì)找到全國(guó)最好的氣候。( retreat )He learned against the seat, relaxed and savoring the confront.他倚到座位上，渾身放松，細(xì)細(xì)體味那

20、份舒適。（savor )The young couple are proud of the fact that their child could recite poems from memory at the age of three.讓這對(duì)年輕夫婦引以為榮的是他們的孩子 3 歲就能背詩(shī)了。( recite from memory)He repeated in public what he had said in private. 他當(dāng)眾重復(fù)了他私下說(shuō)的話。( in public )A family vibrant with life and love needs the joint eff

21、orts of all its members. 建立一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)和愛(ài)意的家庭需要全家人的共同努力。( vibrant with )Unit 111.He stood his ground, though his friend said that he was wrong.John 的朋友都說(shuō) John 錯(cuò)了，但他堅(jiān)決不承認(rèn)。( stand one s ground )He wounded elephant charged at the tree with terrific violence. 受傷的大象向那棵樹(shù)猛沖過(guò)去。( charge at )He shrugged ofour quest

22、ion for being unwilling to tell us what had happened.他回避了我們的問(wèn)題，不愿告訴我們發(fā)生了什么事。(shrug off )The detective discovered among them his prey which he sought for a long time. 偵探在他們當(dāng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)了他長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)所要搜捕的對(duì)象。(prey )A good holiday will buck you up. 一個(gè)美好的假日會(huì)是你精神振奮。(buck up )He saluted, span round and rushed out. 他敬了個(gè)禮，一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)身沖出門(mén)去。( spin round ) 7.In a fit of rage, he took out a gun and shot his opponent. 他一怒之下掏出槍打死了對(duì)手。( in a fit of rage )He would jump at any chance of getting o promotion.一有今生的機(jī)會(huì)他就想抓住。( at jump )Unit 12 ll giv e you a week to sort your men out, then I expect thi