2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空專題集訓(xùn)(6)

1、2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空專題集訓(xùn)（6）1、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa_(differ)teacher,butIwelikemymathteacher_(well).HernameisLakshmi,butusuallycallherMaam.Sheisourclassteacher,too.Maam_(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandhermethodofteachingissointerestingandsimpl

2、e_weallcanunderstandwhatisbeingtaught.Most_(important),Maamteachesuswithgreatpatience._wedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratime_(explain)aboutituntilewunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsuswithactivitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprogram,shewillbethere

3、tohelpustogetready_theshow.Evenwhenwegoonapicnic,shetakesgoodcareof_(we)Tome,Maamisnotonly_goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMaamandIwishherahappylife.2、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AtthelastweekendofNovember,IdrovetoFragrantHillsParktoseeredleaveswithmywife.,Althoughtheparkannounceditclosed_

4、(it)yearlyRedLeafFestivalearlyonNovember13itwasstillverycrowded.It_(report)thatitreceivedmorethanonemillionvisitorsduringtheRedLeafFestival.Weweretoldfourwaystothetopofthemountain,eachof_took60minutestocomplete.Wechoseonewaytogettothetop._(see)fromthetop,itlookedverybeautiful._colorfulthemountainis!

5、Sometreeswereallredandsomewerecovered_yellow.Theyellowleaveswereespeciallygoldenand_(enjoy).ThenwevisitedLiulita,Xishanqingxue,toDuojingtingandsoon.Ithinktheywereall_(well)worthvisitingthanmanyotheruristattractions.Ontheway,wemetanoldcouplewhocamefromAmerica.TheysaidthattheyhadtravelledinChinaforsev

6、eral_(month)andthatChinawasverygreatandbeautiful.WhenIheardwhattheysaid,Ifelt_(pride)asaChinese.3、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Imnotsure_ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.ImwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,Imface-to-facewith

7、thegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat_topofherlungs.ThatmakesHeherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.screamsthe_(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesntfeel_(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I

8、ma_(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching_thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasIdbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_(they)alive.Truetoagorillasunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal_(mean)menoreal

9、harm.Hewasjustsaying:“Imkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_(stay)andwatch.4、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Sailinghome,Henry,_Americanbusinessman,foundhimself_(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind._hewasjustabouttogivehimselfup,hewasspottedbyaship_sohelandedi

10、nLondonbyaccident.Hungryandalone,hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas_(expect)calledintoamansion,wheretworichbrothers,OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletteroundandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwooclockoftheday.Not_(know)itwasamillionpbanknote,Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Eve

11、rybodywasrudetohim_hewasinragsandlookeddepressed.Then,tothesurpriseofeverybody,hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal._seeingthenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir_(well)topleaseHenry.Dont_thinkitsthemostincredibletaleintheworld?5、Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.They

12、aremyparents,myelderbrotherandI.Mymotheris_housewife,andsheworksthe_(hard)inmyfamily.I_(usual)helpherwiththehouseworkonweekends.Myfatherisa_(teach).Hehasmanylovely_(student).Andheloveshisjobverymuch.Mybrotherisan_(act).Hehas_(work)forfiveyearsandhelivesinanotherflat_(lonely)now.Heoften_(invite)ustog

13、otohishometohavedinner.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ienjoy_(play)tennisinmysparetime.Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationship.Ihaveahappyfamily.6、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iusedtobeasportslover.Allthroughhighschool,Iplayedfootball,basketball,andsoccer,andIwasontheschooltrackteam.Butfromthatdayon,b

14、oxingwasthesportthatIliked_(much),becauseitsmore_(challenge)andexcitingtome.IfoundthatIenjoyedthethrilloftheone-on-one_(compete).Ialsolikedthefact_itwasuptoysmewhetherIwonorlostthatIwasthe_(determine)factor.IthinkIvealwabeenacompetitor,andwinningwouldgiveme_(satisfy)andagoodfeelingaboutmyself.Iwante

15、dtowineverytime.Istartedtrainingwiththemanwhogotmeintotheringthatfirsttime.Withhimactingasmyboxingcoach,friend,mentor,andafatherfigureforme_(look)upto,Ilearnedthatboxingisasweetscience_Icouldusemybrainaswellasmystrengthandsize.Iusedmyabilitytofocusunderpressure._(train)byhimforseveralyears,Iwentfrom

16、beingastreetfighter_agoldmedal-winningOlympicchampion.7、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞(不超過3個(gè)單詞)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Paperisoneofthe_(much)importantinventionsofalltime.Thewordpapercomesfromthewordpapyrus-akindofplant.TheEgyptiansfirstusedpapyrusaroundtheyear3000B.C.tocreateakindofpaper.In105A.D.,aChineseman_(name

17、)CaiLuncreatedanewtypeofpaperusingpiecesofoldcloth.Forcenturies,peopleallovertheworldusedthisChinesemethodtomakepaper.In_early19thcentury,CharlesFenerty,aCanadianman,inventedanewmethodofpapermakingusingwood.Today,mostofthepaperweuseismadefromwood.Papermoney_(invent)inearlySongDynastyinChina.Thegover

18、nmentbeganusingpapernotesasmoneybecausetherewasntenoughcopper(銅)_(make)coins.Today,itshardtoimaginelifewithoutpaper.Weuseittocommunicate_manydifferentways.Wealsousemanyimportantproducts_aremadeofpaper.Takeforexample,toiletpaper.ManybelievethatanAmerican,JosephGayetty,inventeditin1857.WalterAlcock,an

19、Englishman,laterhadtheideaof_(put)thepaperonrolls.Soon,toiletpaperwas_(common)usedintheUnitedStatesandEngland.Imagine_lifetodaywouldbelikewithoutthisimportantinvention!答案1、答案：different;best;joined;that;importantly;When/If/Whenever;explaining;for;us;A解析：略2、答案：its;wasreported;which;Seen;How;with;enjoy

20、able;better;months;proud解析：在11月份的最后一個(gè)周末“我”帶著妻子去看了香山紅葉,深秋的香山紅葉別具一番風(fēng)韻。1.its考查代詞.設(shè)空處修飾名詞RedLeafFestival,要用形容詞性物主代詞its。2.wasreported考査動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)及主謂一致。Itisreportedthat.據(jù)報(bào)道。根據(jù)語境可知要用一般過去時(shí)。主語是It,故答案為wasreported.3.which考查非限制性定語從句。此處為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是fourways。故答案為which。4.Seen考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,句子的主語是it,與

21、see之間是被動(dòng)語態(tài),此處應(yīng)該用過去分詞,位于句首首字母大寫。故答案為Seen.5.How考查感嘆句。句意:這山多么五彩斑斕啊!感嘆句句式為“What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!”及“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)該用how。6.with考查介詞。becoveredwith為固定搭配,意為“被覆蓋”。故答案為with。7.enjoyable考查形容詞.由golden和并列連詞and可知此處要用形容詞。enjoyable意為“令人愉快的”。8.better考査比較級(jí)。由句意“我認(rèn)為它們比很多其他景點(diǎn)更值得參觀。”可知,此處要用well的比較級(jí)better。

22、故答案為better。9.months考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。由設(shè)空處前的several可知,可數(shù)名詞month應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故正確答案為ud考査形容詞。feel在此處是系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)該接形容詞,故此處用pride的形容詞形式proud。3、答案：who;the;loudest;looking;challenged;scientist;for;them;meant;tostay解析：本文為記敘文作者講述了自己和大猩猩的近距離接觸。盡管大猩猩表現(xiàn)得很兇猛,但它們并非是好斗的動(dòng)物。1.who考查賓語從句。此處表示“我不確定誰更感到害怕”_ismorefrightened”為賓語從句,該從句缺少主語,故填who。2.the考査冠詞.句意:出乎意料的是,我正與那只大猩猩面對(duì)面.它開始聲撕力竭地尖叫。atthetopofoneslungs意為“聲嘶力竭地”。3.loudest考査副詞最高級(jí)。句意:它尖叫的聲音最大。根據(jù)句意及本句中的“ofall”可知設(shè)空處填副詞最高級(jí),故填loudest。4.looking考査非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語。句意:我迅速彎下身,低下頭以避免直視它的眼睛以便它不會(huì)感到受到了挑戰(zhàn).動(dòng)詞avoid后須用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語且look與主語I為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填動(dòng)名