沖刺中考中考英語書面表達高分技巧

1、沖刺中考中考英語書面表達高分技巧一、結(jié)構(gòu)要清晰結(jié)構(gòu)清晰這點真的很重要，我們都知道，閱卷老師們要在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)批閱 上千份作文，而清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)，會讓閱卷老師一目了然，自然就會喜歡你的作 文。什么結(jié)構(gòu)好呢？那就是三段式。第一段要開門見山，直接拿出主題。給大家舉個例子，比如，寫我的媽媽， 第一段直接就說 My mother is a worker. She is beautiful and she is a good mother.明確自己的觀點。第二段就要說，她為什么是一個好媽媽。1. She works hard. 2. She is very strict with me. 3. She alw

2、ays encourages me and help me when I am in trouble.詳細說出媽媽的優(yōu)點。第三段得出結(jié)論。大家可以發(fā)表自己的觀點，也可以提出建議和希望。如，I love my mother. I love my family!二、時態(tài)要準確英語作文除了結(jié)構(gòu)，還有一個是閱卷老師最敏感的，那就是時態(tài)，這也是一 篇作文是否得高分的關(guān)鍵。要明確文章的時態(tài)、同時人稱要一致、數(shù)要一致、 首尾要呼應。再根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求，現(xiàn)確定事情是過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生還是未來即將發(fā) 生，比如記敘一件事要用一般過去時；寫經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事或?qū)θ宋锏拿鑼?，?用一般現(xiàn)在時；對于未來的憧憬要用一般將來時；過去的事情

3、對現(xiàn)在造成的 影響或過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀況都用現(xiàn)在完成時。一定不能亂用亂配。三、短語運用要靈活同學們在寫作文的時候，要盡量使用有把握的詞，避免不必要的失分。當然， 定語從句、賓語從句等句型，在關(guān)鍵的時候用上一兩個，會增添你文章的文 采。在英語中存在很多簡單又能表達很多意思的短語。這些短語的運用可以 使作文更加原汁原味。.表轉(zhuǎn)折的過渡語：but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, although, otherwise, in spite of 等。.表列舉的過渡語：for example,

4、such as, like, as follows, in other words, and so on 等。.表推進的過渡語：on one hand* on the other hand*, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only but also , besides, in addition, furthermore, what s more, moreover 等。.表總結(jié)的過渡語：in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in al 1, al 1 in a

5、ll, above all 等。三、常用句型.重點句型. It s adj for sb to do做對某人來說. so that 如此以至于,too to do 大 而不能such that 如此 以至于,. not,unti 1 直至卜才例：I didn t go to bed until my mother came back.4). The reason why + 句子 isthat +句子的原因是The reason why he got angryThe reason why he got angryThe reason why he got angrywas that she

6、told him a lie.(他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)5).5).That is why + 句子那是的原因6).That is because + 句子那是因為7).It is said that + 句子據(jù)說Itis reported that + 句子據(jù)報道. There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無疑問. It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻，毫無疑問. There is no need to do 沒必要做. There is no point in doing 做某事毫無意義.提建議had betterhad bette

7、rhad better(not)do最好（不）做It s +adj./n. of/for sb. to doI suggest that you (should) do 我建議你做be supposed to do 應該做If I were you, I would do我要是你的話，我會做Don t forget to do=Remember to do.Why not do / why don t you do-? 為什么不How about / what about doing,怎 么樣?.表不喜歡和感興趣like / love doing=enjoy doing=be fond of

8、doing 喜歡做prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做 A 也不愿做 Bn.prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做 A 也不愿做 Bn.n.be interested in doing 二 show/ take great interest indoing . 感興趣.努力做try to do努力做one s best to do竭盡全力做every effort to do 盡力做try one s best to do= do make efforts to do = make do what sb can (do ) to

9、 do 盡力做,一spare no effort to do 不遺余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 盡 某人全力做.打算做/計劃做intend / plan to do打算做be going to do打算/計劃做decide to do決定做determine to do決定做make up one s mind to do 下定決心做.表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope/wish to do 希望做expect to do期待著做desire to do=have a great desire t

10、o do.只加doing作賓語的動詞finish / keep / practice / suggest / allow / consider / mind / miss/ avoid / imagine / enjoy doing固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing堅持做dream of doing夢想做can t help doing情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做,一be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名詞忙于做spend time / mon

11、ey (in ) doing spend time / money on + 名詞花 費時間做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心還有對關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用，如 first of all, secondly, finally, last, so that, in order that, not. . . but, not only. . . but also 等。還可以使用高級點 的如，in a word, all in al 1 （表示總結(jié)的），but, yet, however （表示 轉(zhuǎn)折）等。經(jīng)驗的閱卷老師很在意這些邏輯連

12、接詞，因為這些詞體現(xiàn)了整個文章的思路。 四、寫全要點近年的各地中考英語提示性作文比較多，也就是說寫作內(nèi)容幾乎都有要點提 示，確切地說就是給出寫作提綱，通常都是35個提示點，這種作文，同 學們一定記住不要逐字翻譯，但是提示點必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫得 再好，如果缺少了要點就會扣分的。所以要點也就是文章的第二段內(nèi)容，同 學們要把提示點寫全，然后圍繞提示點充分發(fā)揮，豐富自己所寫的內(nèi)容。五、書寫要認真這一點同學們必須高度重視，作文的書寫一定要保持規(guī)范整潔，同一篇文章 書寫規(guī)范整潔的和書寫混亂的之間可以有2到5分的差距。給閱卷老師留下最深刻印象的就是你的書寫，最簡單的得分點就是我們的認 真書寫。工整

13、漂亮的書寫會給評卷老師留下美好的第一印象和愉快的心情， 在扣分時自然會“手下留情”。大家切記不要涂改，在情況允許的前提下可以打些草稿。避免不必要的丟分。 漂亮的字體是可以練出來的，只要大家在心里注意了自己的書寫，都會寫得 很好。作文評分標準中考作文一般從內(nèi)容、語言、組織結(jié)構(gòu)這三方面進行評分（總分20分）：（-）內(nèi)容（滿分8）7-8分：內(nèi)容切題，意思連貫，表達清楚、完整。5-6分：內(nèi)容基本切題，意思大致連貫，表達基本清楚、但不夠完整。2-4分：內(nèi)容不夠切題，意思不夠連貫，表達不夠清楚、有些離題。0T分：文不對題，表達不清。（二）語言（滿分8）詞數(shù)：每少5個單詞扣0.5分，以此類推。只寫出個別單詞

14、、詞不成句不給 分。拼寫：每處錯誤扣0.5分，同一錯誤不重復計數(shù)。語法：每處錯誤扣0.5分，同一語法錯誤不重復扣分。標點符號、大小寫：每兩處錯誤扣0.5分，但扣分總和不超過1分。（三）組織結(jié)構(gòu)（滿分4）內(nèi)容充實，上下文連貫，用語規(guī)范，表達準確，無語法錯誤；詞匯和句型句 式運用恰當，多見好句型和習慣表達用語者，可給3-4分。內(nèi)容充實，不寫廢話，上下文連貫，用語規(guī)范，表達準確，無或少見語法錯 誤；詞匯和句型句式運用恰當，多見好句型和習慣表達用語者，可給2分。一般情況下，內(nèi)容和語言累計得分在15分以上者（含），方可得到1-2分組 織結(jié)構(gòu)分。內(nèi)容和語言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表達，

15、可酌情考 慮給1分組織結(jié)構(gòu)分。通篇句型句式單一、詞匯貧乏者，即使無語法錯誤，一般也不予給組織結(jié)構(gòu) 分。分類作文提綱一、活動介紹類首段：I m pleased to know that you re greatly interested in . . . ,so I d like to share a piece of good news that there wi 11 be a . . . . Now, let me offer you some useful information.It s my great honor to invite you to enter a . . . . N

16、ow, let me offer you some useful information about it.It s time for us to say goodbye to our school life soon. Surprisingly,there is a/an. prepared for us. Now,let me offer you some information about it.主體段：.時間&地點：The . will be held in Classroom 302 at 3 o clock in the afternoon on June 8th,2019.內(nèi)容:

17、(1)主題句：There will be various meaningful activities included in it. 要點：First of all, You will be invited to . . . /You will be given a chance to . . which will .After that,Itwill be more thaninteresting for you to ./It willimpress you alot to .sothatAt last,doingsth. will playanimportant part in . .S

18、o .尾段:Thats all. Ifirmly believethat if you join in it,you will .That s all. I sincerely hope that you can come and share the happiness/fun with us.二、寫人敘事類 首段:朋友： A friend in need is a friend indeed. I have a friend just like that who often offers me much warmth in my life. Let me introduce him to y

19、ou.父母：If you ask me who is the most important one to me,without doubt,the answer is my . . Let me introduce him to you .老師:In both my life and study, my . teacher is special to me because he is not only my teacher but also my friend who has made a great difference to my character.主體段：L外貌：. is very b

20、eautiful but a little fat with long hair and big eyes.性格:.is an outgoing woman who always gets along well with people around her. / . is very kind to others and easy to get on with, /is so ready to help others that we al 1 like to make friends with him.愛好： She is especially good at cooking and often

21、 cooks different delicious foods for me.事例：Linda is like an angel. Whenever I meet trouble, she will always be there. When I fai 1 my test, She always encourages me to face the fact bravely and then tries to help me to check the reason why I fail. At the same time, she shares her good ways of studyi

22、ng with me.My Chinese teacher, Ms Li, not only teaches us how to learn, but also teaches us how to be a person. I remember I made a serious mistakes in Grade seven, that was to copy others homework. Ms Li knew that. Instead of being angry with me, she told me the importance of study and encouraged m

23、e to study hard to become a talented person in the future.Last term, I failed my exam. I was so that that I cried sadly in my room. When my mother came from work late, she talked with me patiently and cheered me up. That evening, when I woke up at night, my mother was still working. I was deeply mov

24、ed. Then I made up my mind to study harder than before.尾段:As a sunshine teenager, Xiao Hui is a good example for us to learn from./I will treasure the friendship forever.Now I understand my father, s love to me. I wi 11 never forget what my father did for me and try my best to make him pleased.He is

25、 an excellentteacher I wi 11 never forget and love him forever.三、咨詢建議類首段:I m sorry to hearthat you have difficultyin doing . . . . Don t worryd like to share with you.about it!Here are some useful suggestions I主體段：.主題句:Actually, if you are careful, you 11 find various simple ways to help you solve t

26、he problem.要點：First and foremost,It s +adj/n.+for/of sb. to do . . So that.In addition,you are supposed to do . ,which can not only . but also.What s more,you had better (not) do . ,becauseLast but not least,I suggest you (should) do . ,from which,you re able to do .尾段：With these suggestions carried

27、 out, I firmly believe you wi 11 improve a lot.I sincerely hope that my suggestions can be of great help. Looking forward to your earliest reply.四、觀點看法類首段：With the development of the science and technology/society,. is becoming more and more serious. /the problem about . . . is under a heated discus

28、sion/ . has become a hot topic.As for that,There are different opinions among people.主體段：On the one hand, some people hold the idea that . . The reasons are as follows. First, . . Second, . . Last, .On the other hand,others disagree. They suppose that . .Because . .More importantly, .尾段：As far as I

29、m concerned, every coin has two sides, and . is not a n exception. As long as we treat . properly, it will be of great help.中考作文經(jīng)典詞句一、常用的名言警句Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友.Where there is a wi 11, there is a way.有志者事竟成.All roads lead to Rome.條條大道通羅馬.Ever