Unit1UsingLanguage

1、Unit 1FriendshipUsing Language . 根據(jù)音標(biāo)及詞義寫(xiě)出正確的單詞根據(jù)音標(biāo)及詞義寫(xiě)出正確的單詞1. _ n. 十幾歲的青少年十幾歲的青少年2. _ adv. 確實(shí)如此確實(shí)如此; 正是正是; 確切地確切地3. _ n. 提示提示; 技巧技巧; 尖尖; 尖端尖端; 小費(fèi)小費(fèi) vt. 傾斜傾斜; 翻倒翻倒4. _ n. 項(xiàng)目項(xiàng)目; 條款條款5. _ adj. 感激的感激的; 表示謝意的表示謝意的teenagerexactlytipitemgrateful. 根據(jù)首字母及英語(yǔ)釋義寫(xiě)出正確的單詞根據(jù)首字母及英語(yǔ)釋義寫(xiě)出正確的單詞1. d_have a different op

2、inion; not agree2. g_thankful3. d_not like4. s_to give sth. to sb. and receive sth. in exchangeisagreeratefulislikewap. 詞義匹配詞義匹配1. get along withA. 做某事有困難做某事有困難2. have trouble with sth. /in doing sth. B. 與與相處相處; 進(jìn)展進(jìn)展3. fall in love C. 與與交朋友交朋友4. join in D. 相愛(ài)相愛(ài); 愛(ài)上愛(ài)上5. make friends with. . . E. 參加參加

3、; 加入加入答案答案: 15. BADEC. 速讀這兩封信并概括它們的大意速讀這兩封信并概括它們的大意The letter on P6 A. Xiao Dong has difficulty in communicating with others and needs some advice from Miss Wang. The letter on P7B. A gossip made Lisa angry, and she wants to ask for some advice from Miss Wang. 答案答案: The letter on P6BThe letter on P7

4、A. 細(xì)讀這兩封信并選出最佳答案細(xì)讀這兩封信并選出最佳答案1. What is Lisas trouble? A. She has fallen in love with a boy. B. She cant get along with a boy. C. A gossip has made her very upset. D. She is upset that she has no friends. 2. What is Xiao Dongs trouble? A. He has few friends. B. He has trouble in communicating with o

5、thers. C. He always feels lonely. D. He just doesnt want to communicate with others. 3. Who can give these two writers some help according to these two passages? A. Lisa. B. Xiao Dong. C. Miss Wang. D. Mr. Wang. 1. get along with與與相處相處; 進(jìn)展進(jìn)展*How are you getting along with your work, or are you still

6、 tired of it? 你的工作進(jìn)展如何你的工作進(jìn)展如何, 還是你仍討厭這份工作還是你仍討厭這份工作? 【名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津】(1)get along with還可以說(shuō)成還可以說(shuō)成get on with; (2)通常與副詞通常與副詞well, nicely, badly等連用等連用, 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成get along/on well/nicely/badly with, 表示表示“同某人相處得好同某人相處得好/壞壞”或或“某事進(jìn)展是否某事進(jìn)展是否順利順利”。*Im getting along well with a boy in my class. 我與班里一位男生相處得很好。我與班里一位男生相處

7、得很好?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】get away離開(kāi)離開(kāi); 脫身脫身; 逃離逃離get down to(doing)sth. 開(kāi)始開(kāi)始(做做)某事某事get in 收集收集; 收割收割get across 使理解使理解; 表達(dá)清楚表達(dá)清楚get over 克服克服; 從疾病從疾病(失敗、震驚失敗、震驚)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)get through 穿過(guò)穿過(guò); 通過(guò)通過(guò); 用完用完; 接通接通(電話電話)*He is not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不善于表達(dá)自己的想法。他不善于表達(dá)自己的想法。*Its time I got down to so

8、me serious work. 我該認(rèn)真做點(diǎn)正事了。我該認(rèn)真做點(diǎn)正事了。【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。I find it difficult to _. 我覺(jué)得難以同你相處。我覺(jué)得難以同你相處。He usually _his elder brother. 通常他和哥哥處得不是很融洽。通常他和哥哥處得不是很融洽。get along with yougets along badly withHow are youyour English study? Very well. A. getting tired ofB. concerned aboutC. communicating wit

9、h D. getting along with【解析解析】選選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get along with進(jìn)展進(jìn)展, 常與特殊疑常與特殊疑問(wèn)詞問(wèn)詞how連用連用, 符合題意。符合題意。get tired of對(duì)對(duì)厭煩厭煩; communicate with與與交流交流; be concerned about關(guān)心關(guān)心, 掛念。掛念。2. fall in love相愛(ài)相愛(ài); 愛(ài)上愛(ài)上*They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. 他們說(shuō)我和這位男同學(xué)在談戀愛(ài)。他們說(shuō)我和這位男同學(xué)在談戀愛(ài)。*In the film, a

10、beautiful girl fell in love with a beast. 在這部電影中在這部電影中, 美女愛(ài)上了野獸。美女愛(ài)上了野獸。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】fall in love with. . . 與與相愛(ài)相愛(ài); 愛(ài)上愛(ài)上be in love with. . . 與與相愛(ài)相愛(ài)【易混辨析易混辨析】fall in love(with)“相愛(ài)相愛(ài); 愛(ài)上愛(ài)上”, 表示動(dòng)作表示動(dòng)作, 不能與表示一段不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用be in love(with)“與與相愛(ài)相愛(ài)”, 表示狀態(tài)表示狀態(tài), 可以與表示一段可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用*He fell in

11、love with her at first sight, and they have been in love with each other for three years. 他第一眼見(jiàn)到她就愛(ài)上了她他第一眼見(jiàn)到她就愛(ài)上了她, 他們已相愛(ài)三年了。他們已相愛(ài)三年了。【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】判斷正誤判斷正誤(T/F)。Since he came to China, he has been in love with Chinese food. ( )Since he came to China, he has fallen in love with Chinese food. ( )The Prin

12、cess fell in love with an ordinary person three years ago. ( )The Princess was in love with an ordinary person three years ago. ( )TFTFHow longMary before they got married? For about five years. A. had he been in love withB. had he fallen in love withC. has he been in love with D. has he fallen in l

13、ove with【解析解析】選選A。how long多久多久, 表示時(shí)間段表示時(shí)間段, 故用故用be in love with, 排除排除B、D兩項(xiàng)兩項(xiàng); before從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí), 那么發(fā)生在其前的主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去那么發(fā)生在其前的主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)完成時(shí), 故選故選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。3. exactly adv. 確實(shí)如此確實(shí)如此; 正是正是; 確切地確切地*We were wearing exactly the same clothes. 我們確實(shí)穿著一模一樣的衣服。我們確實(shí)穿著一模一樣的衣服。*Its not exactly what I wanted but it will

14、 serve my purpose. 這并不完全是我想要的這并不完全是我想要的, 但也算可以。但也算可以?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】not exactly不完全如此不完全如此; 并不是并不是, 可不是可不是exact adj. 正確的正確的, 確切的確切的*We need to know the exact time the accident occurred. 我們需要了解事故發(fā)生的確切時(shí)間。我們需要了解事故發(fā)生的確切時(shí)間?！炯磳W(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。The numbers add up to _ 100. 這些數(shù)字的總和恰好是這些數(shù)字的總和恰好是100。Im _fond of the

15、se books. 我不是很喜歡這些書(shū)。我不是很喜歡這些書(shū)。exactlynot exactlyPeople should stop using their cars and start using public transport. . The roads are too crowded as it is. A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine【解析解析】選選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 人們應(yīng)該停止使用私家車(chē)人們應(yīng)該停止使用私家車(chē), 開(kāi)始使用公共交通工具。開(kāi)始使用公共交通工具。確實(shí)如此。道路太擁擠了。確實(shí)如此。道路太擁擠了。all

16、 right好好的的; exactly確實(shí)如此確實(shí)如此; go ahead說(shuō)吧說(shuō)吧, 用吧。故選用吧。故選B。I dont think he has found a job yet. . A. No problem B. Go aheadC. Exactly D. Good idea【解析解析】選選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 我認(rèn)為他還沒(méi)有找到一份我認(rèn)為他還沒(méi)有找到一份工作。工作。確實(shí)如此。確實(shí)如此。no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題沒(méi)問(wèn)題; go ahead說(shuō)吧說(shuō)吧, 用吧用吧; exactly確實(shí)如此確實(shí)如此; good idea好主意。好主意。4. disagree vi. 不

17、同意不同意; 不一致不一致; 不適合不適合*At the beginning, I disagreed with his advice, but later I changed my mind. 起初我不同意他的提議起初我不同意他的提議, 不過(guò)后來(lái)我改了主意。不過(guò)后來(lái)我改了主意。*I disagree on some details of the plan even though it is good on the whole. 盡管計(jì)劃總體上很好盡管計(jì)劃總體上很好, 但是在某些細(xì)節(jié)部分我不贊同。但是在某些細(xì)節(jié)部分我不贊同。*The damp climate here disagrees wi

18、th my mother. 這兒潮濕的氣候不適合我母親。這兒潮濕的氣候不適合我母親?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】(1)disagree with 與與不一致不一致, 不符不符; 不同意某人的話不同意某人的話; (天氣等天氣等)不適宜不適宜disagree on 在某方面意見(jiàn)不合在某方面意見(jiàn)不合; 有分歧有分歧disagree with sb. on/about sth. 在某方面與某人有分歧在某方面與某人有分歧(2)disagreement n. 意見(jiàn)不合意見(jiàn)不合; 分歧分歧; 不相符不相符*Im afraid I disagree with you on that. 恐怕在那個(gè)問(wèn)題上我與你意見(jiàn)不同。

19、恐怕在那個(gè)問(wèn)題上我與你意見(jiàn)不同?！舅季S延伸思維延伸】(1)agree v. 同意同意; 贊同贊同; 相符相符; 一致一致agree with 與與一致一致, 相符相符; 同意某人的話同意某人的話; (天氣等天氣等)適合于適合于agree on 在某方面意見(jiàn)一致在某方面意見(jiàn)一致agree with sb. on/about sth. 在某方面與某人意見(jiàn)一致在某方面與某人意見(jiàn)一致(2)agreement n. 協(xié)議協(xié)議; 協(xié)定協(xié)定; 一致一致; 相符相符reach/arrive at/come to an agreement 達(dá)成一致協(xié)議達(dá)成一致協(xié)議【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?/p>

20、詞填空。We disagreed with him _ future plans. Im sorry to disagree _ you. onwith(2015天水高一檢測(cè)天水高一檢測(cè))What do you think of the meal? Although some disheswith me, its really a nice meal. A. disagreeB. agreeC. offerD. take【解析解析】選選A。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 你認(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺茨阏J(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺礃訕? 盡管一些菜不適合我盡管一些菜不適合我, 但它真的是一頓豐盛的飯。但

21、它真的是一頓豐盛的飯。disagree with(氣候、食物等氣候、食物等)不適合不適合; agree with同意同意, (氣候、食物等氣候、食物等)適合適合, 與與一致一致; offer提供提供; take帶走。帶走。5. grateful adj. 感激的感激的; 表示謝意的表示謝意的*I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果你能給我提些建議如果你能給我提些建議, 我將不勝感激。我將不勝感激。*She was grateful to George for all that he had done. 她感激喬治所做的一

22、切。她感激喬治所做的一切。*Im very grateful that you didnt tell my parents about this. 我非常感激你沒(méi)有告訴我父母這件事。我非常感激你沒(méi)有告訴我父母這件事?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】be grateful(to sb. )for sth. 感謝感謝(某人某人)某事某事be grateful that. . . 感激感激【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。她很感激他對(duì)她這么好。她很感激他對(duì)她這么好。She _him for being so good to her. 他感激得熱淚盈眶。他感激得熱淚盈眶。He _that his eyes

23、were full of tears. 我們特別感謝他的及時(shí)幫助。我們特別感謝他的及時(shí)幫助。We _his timely help. was grateful towas so gratefulare particularly grateful to him for6. join in參加參加; 加入加入*He was too proud to join in our fun. 他很高傲他很高傲, 不屑同我們一起玩。不屑同我們一起玩。*Even though not every one should join in, can you pack and join us in camping? 盡

24、管并不是每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加盡管并不是每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加, 但是你能收拾下和我們一起去野營(yíng)嗎但是你能收拾下和我們一起去野營(yíng)嗎? 【名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津】 join in短語(yǔ)中的短語(yǔ)中的in既可以作介詞既可以作介詞, 后面直接跟賓語(yǔ)后面直接跟賓語(yǔ); 也可以作副詞也可以作副詞, 后面不接賓語(yǔ)。后面不接賓語(yǔ)?！疽谆毂嫖鲆谆毂嫖觥縥oin通常指參加某組織或團(tuán)體通常指參加某組織或團(tuán)體, 并成為其中的一員并成為其中的一員, 其賓語(yǔ)往其賓語(yǔ)往往是往是the army/party/team/club/sb. 等等join in意為意為“參加參加”, 其賓語(yǔ)一般是表示競(jìng)賽、娛樂(lè)、游戲等其賓語(yǔ)一般是表示競(jìng)賽、娛樂(lè)、游戲等活

25、動(dòng)的名詞活動(dòng)的名詞, 也可以不接賓語(yǔ)也可以不接賓語(yǔ)take part in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性的活動(dòng)等指參加會(huì)議或群眾性的活動(dòng)等, 重在說(shuō)明參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)重在說(shuō)明參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用并在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用attend意為意為“出席出席”, 為正式用語(yǔ)為正式用語(yǔ), 指參加會(huì)議或儀式、婚禮、指參加會(huì)議或儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮及上課、上學(xué)、聽(tīng)報(bào)告等葬禮、典禮及上課、上學(xué)、聽(tīng)報(bào)告等*She doesnt take part in any of the class activities. 她不參加班里的任何活動(dòng)。她不參加班里的任何活動(dòng)。*The meeting was well attende

26、d. 參加會(huì)議的人很多。參加會(huì)議的人很多?！厩蓪W(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記】形式各異的形式各異的“參加參加”【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。Would you please _ us _ discussing the settlement to the problem? 你能和我們一起討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解決辦法嗎你能和我們一起討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解決辦法嗎? It is three years since he _ the Party. 他入黨三年了。他入黨三年了。More and more young people _learning a certain skill. 越來(lái)越多的年輕人加入到學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)技術(shù)的行

27、列。越來(lái)越多的年輕人加入到學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)技術(shù)的行列。joininjoinedjoin in7. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 盡管我努力和同學(xué)們交流盡管我努力和同學(xué)們交流, 但是我仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他們交朋友。但是我仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他們交朋友?！揪涫椒治鼍涫椒治觥?1)此句為主從復(fù)合句此句為主從復(fù)合句, although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)主句中含有主句中含有“find+形式賓語(yǔ)形式賓語(yǔ)it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+真正的賓語(yǔ)真正

28、的賓語(yǔ)to do sth. ”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。*Youll find it quite helpful to do what you are interested in. 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做你感興趣的事情很有幫助。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做你感興趣的事情很有幫助。*We have made it a rule not to smoke in the office. 我們已制定了規(guī)則我們已制定了規(guī)則, 不在辦公室里吸煙。不在辦公室里吸煙?！炯磳W(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】仿寫(xiě)句子。仿寫(xiě)句子。盡管第一部盡管第一部“007”電影已過(guò)去電影已過(guò)去50年年, 人們?nèi)匀挥X(jué)得觀看這部電影很有人們?nèi)匀挥X(jué)得觀看這部電影很有趣。趣。_ the

29、 first“007”film has passed 50 years, people still _. 盡管盡管iPhone 6已經(jīng)上市已經(jīng)上市, 但是他發(fā)現(xiàn)擁有一部仍不可能。但是他發(fā)現(xiàn)擁有一部仍不可能。Although the iPhone 6 has appeared, _. Althoughfind itinteresting to see ithe still finds it impossible to ownone(2014山東高考山東高考)Susan madeclear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.

30、A. thatB. thisC. itD. her【解析解析】選選C?？疾榇~。句意?？疾榇~。句意: 蘇珊明確向我表明蘇珊明確向我表明, 她想為自己謀得她想為自己謀得一份新生活。此處一份新生活。此處it作形式賓語(yǔ)作形式賓語(yǔ), 而真正的賓語(yǔ)為而真正的賓語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句?！疽c(diǎn)拾遺要點(diǎn)拾遺】1. dislike n. & vt. 不喜歡不喜歡; 厭惡厭惡*He took a dislike to his boss. 他不喜歡他的老板。他不喜歡他的老板。*She has a strong dislike for cats. 她極不喜歡貓。她極不喜歡貓。*I dislike

31、 getting up early. 我不喜歡早起。我不喜歡早起?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】(1)take a dislike to sb. /sth. 厭惡某人厭惡某人/某事某事have a dislike for/of sth. 不喜歡不喜歡(2)dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做不喜歡做【名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津】 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞like與與dislike意義相反意義相反, 且用法也有所不同。且用法也有所不同。like既可跟不定既可跟不定式也可用動(dòng)詞式也可用動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ), 而而dislike只可跟動(dòng)詞只可跟動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)?！舅季S延伸思維延伸】like n. & v. 愛(ài)好

32、愛(ài)好; 喜歡喜歡likes and dislikes 好惡好惡like doing/to do sth. 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事【即學(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。The boy _vegetables. (dislike n. )那個(gè)男孩不喜歡吃蔬菜。那個(gè)男孩不喜歡吃蔬菜。I _him at first sight. (dislike n. )我一見(jiàn)他就不喜歡。我一見(jiàn)他就不喜歡。I _in a large city. (dislike v. )我討厭住在大城市。我討厭住在大城市。has a dislike fortook a dislike todislike living2. I do

33、want to change this situation, but I dont know how. 我確實(shí)想我確實(shí)想改變這種狀況改變這種狀況, 但是不知道怎么改變。但是不知道怎么改變。【句式分析句式分析】(1)此句為并列句。此句為并列句。but連接兩個(gè)并列分句連接兩個(gè)并列分句, 表示轉(zhuǎn)折之意。表示轉(zhuǎn)折之意。(2)句中句中“do want”中的中的do強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞want, 意為意為: 確實(shí)確實(shí)/的的確確?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】(1)do+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)除第三人稱單數(shù)外的各人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)除第三人稱單數(shù)外的各人稱); (2)does+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人

34、稱單數(shù)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)); (3)did+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形(一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各人稱一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各人稱)。*The method seems good but it needs to be tried out. 這個(gè)方法似乎不錯(cuò)這個(gè)方法似乎不錯(cuò), 但需要試驗(yàn)一下。但需要試驗(yàn)一下。*I did have a chance to work in that company. 我確實(shí)曾有過(guò)在那家公司工作的機(jī)會(huì)。我確實(shí)曾有過(guò)在那家公司工作的機(jī)會(huì)?！炯磳W(xué)活用即學(xué)活用】完成句子。完成句子。He _listening to long and boring lectures. (get tired of)他確

35、實(shí)厭倦了聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)而無(wú)趣的演講。他確實(shí)厭倦了聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)而無(wú)趣的演講。After wandering for a long time, he _. (settle down)漂泊了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后漂泊了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后, 他確實(shí)需要安頓下來(lái)。他確實(shí)需要安頓下來(lái)。does get tired ofdid need to settle down建議信建議信【文體感知文體感知】 建議信是書(shū)信的一種建議信是書(shū)信的一種, 是針對(duì)某事向收信人提出建議和忠告的一是針對(duì)某事向收信人提出建議和忠告的一種文體。注意事項(xiàng)種文體。注意事項(xiàng): 1. 建議信一般由開(kāi)頭、正文和結(jié)尾三部分構(gòu)成。建議信一般由開(kāi)頭、正文和結(jié)尾三部分構(gòu)成。2. 建議信開(kāi)頭

36、要做到開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山建議信開(kāi)頭要做到開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山, 直接點(diǎn)出寫(xiě)信的目的。直接點(diǎn)出寫(xiě)信的目的。3. 正文一般要給出正文一般要給出23條建議條建議, 可以利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞讓正文結(jié)構(gòu)更可以利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞讓正文結(jié)構(gòu)更有層次性有層次性, 從而引出所給的建議。從而引出所給的建議。4. 使用使用“希望這些建議會(huì)很有用希望這些建議會(huì)很有用”來(lái)結(jié)尾來(lái)結(jié)尾, 簡(jiǎn)短有力。簡(jiǎn)短有力。 假如你是李華假如你是李華, 你的好朋友蘇茹在交友方面存在著一些困難你的好朋友蘇茹在交友方面存在著一些困難, 請(qǐng)根請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示給她寫(xiě)一封信。據(jù)下面提示給她寫(xiě)一封信。 1. 要交朋友首先要做一個(gè)朋友要交朋友首先要做一個(gè)朋友; 2. 要和朋友同甘共

37、苦要和朋友同甘共苦; 患難之中的朋友才是真正的朋友患難之中的朋友才是真正的朋友; 3. 友誼需要時(shí)間和投入友誼需要時(shí)間和投入(effort)?！緦忣}謀篇審題謀篇】1. 體裁體裁: _2. 話題話題: _3. 時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài): _4. 人稱人稱: _5. 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)第一段點(diǎn)出第一段點(diǎn)出_第二段正文列出第二段正文列出_最后一段寫(xiě)出最后一段寫(xiě)出_書(shū)信書(shū)信向好友提建議向好友提建議一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主第二人稱第二人稱寫(xiě)信的目的寫(xiě)信的目的所提的建議所提的建議寫(xiě)信人的希望寫(xiě)信人的希望【詞匯推敲詞匯推敲】1. 交朋友交朋友 _2. 做做有困難有困難 _3. 做朋友做朋友 _4. 和和同甘共苦同甘共苦 _5

38、. 需要需要 _make friendshave trouble/difficulty in doing. . .be a friendshare happiness and sorrow with. . .call for/need【句式鍛造句式鍛造】1. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。知道你在交友方面有麻煩知道你在交友方面有麻煩, 我很抱歉。我很抱歉。I am sorry to know _. 如果你采納我的建議如果你采納我的建議, 改變這種處境是很容易的。改變這種處境是很容易的。The situation _if you take my advice. 要交朋友首先要做一個(gè)

39、朋友。要交朋友首先要做一個(gè)朋友。If you want to make friends, _. that you are having trouble in making friendsis easy to changeyou should be a friend first你要和朋友同甘共苦。你要和朋友同甘共苦。You should _your friend. 患難之中的朋友才是真正的朋友。患難之中的朋友才是真正的朋友。A friend _is _. 友誼需要時(shí)間和投入。友誼需要時(shí)間和投入。Friendship _. share happiness and sorrow within nee

40、da friend indeedcalls for/needs time and effort2. 句式升級(jí)。句式升級(jí)。用用why not改寫(xiě)。改寫(xiě)。If you want to make friends, _? 用用wouldnt it be a good idea if. . . 改寫(xiě)。改寫(xiě)。Wouldnt it be a good idea if _? 用用just as a saying goes來(lái)豐富。來(lái)豐富。Just as a saying goes, _. why not be a friend firstyou share happiness and sorrow withyo

41、ur frienda friend in need is a friend indeed【妙筆成篇妙筆成篇】(注意使用注意使用however, to begin with, in addition, last but not least等關(guān)聯(lián)等關(guān)聯(lián)詞詞)Dear Su Ru, I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. To begin with, why not be a friend if you want to make friends? In addition, wouldnt it be a good idea if you share happiness and sorro