2019-2020年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修1++Unit+1+Section+ⅡLang

1、2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)1 / 17sectionnLanguage Points (I)(TopicTalk & Lesson 1)語言基礎(chǔ)自測匚高頻詞匸必會|I單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞1. All senior(高級的officers invoIved in the coup will have to be removed.2. He has been forced to adjust his schedu 日程表).3. The players h

2、ad to change their daily routine and lifestyle 生活方式).4. Theres a digital 數(shù)字的)watch on the table.5. They decided to update 更新)the computer systems.6. They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering.7. Problems arise out of the lack of com muni cati on.8 . Every one can greatly

3、 improve the quality of life.9. One after noon, I grew bored an d actually fell asleep for a few mi nu tes.10 . The college has a beautiful campus.n.拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞1 . stressn .壓力；憂慮stressful adj.充滿壓力的，緊張的2 . challenge n.挑戰(zhàn)；具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物vt.向.挑戰(zhàn)challenging adj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的3 . expect vt.預(yù)料，期待expectationn.預(yù)料

4、，預(yù)期；期待4 . con fide nt adj.自信的con fide nee n.自信，信心； 信賴5 . injury n.傷，損害injure vt.損害，傷害injured adj.受傷的6 . fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地unfortunately adv.不幸地；2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)2 / 17令人遺憾地2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guag

5、e+Poi nts+(I)3 / 177. vary vi.變化， 不同variety n.多樣； 多樣化various adj.各種各樣的; 多種 （類型）的8.convenient adj.方便的，便禾 U 的 conveniencen. 方便，便禾 U9.actual adj.實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的actually adv.實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上10. distancen.距離，間距distant adj.遠(yuǎn)的；疏遠(yuǎn)的尋規(guī)律、巧記憶n.+-fuladj.adj.+-encm.colorful 多彩的abse nee 沒有；缺之；缺席；不注意beautiful 漂亮的differe nee 差異；不同；爭

6、執(zhí)helpful 有幫助的evide nee 證據(jù)，證明；跡象；明顯川.補(bǔ)全短語根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語1.all in all總而言之，總的來說2.from time to time不時，有時；偶爾，間或3.according .to根據(jù)，按照4.in person親自5.tend to do sth.易于做某事6.get ahead取得進(jìn)步；獲得成功7.a wide range_of大范圍的8.set ouJt動身IV .選詞填空選用上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1 It was the first time she had seen him in person.2.He got up at four

7、 and set out on foot to hunt black grouse.3.All in all，hes more learned than he was ten years ago.4.We have dealings with their firm from time to time.5.According to the weather forecast it will rain tomorrow.尋規(guī)律、巧記憶2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)4 / 17v.+ out動

8、詞短語v.+ aheac動詞短語2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)5 / 17go ahead前進(jìn)；進(jìn)行l(wèi)ookahead 預(yù)測未來背教材原句記句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫促落實(shí)1.1ve been using the computersince I was a kid.我從還是孩子的時候就一直用電腦。has/havebee ndoingShe is very tired.Shes beentyping letters all day.她很累了。她整天都在錄入 信件。2.1 ts so convenient to

9、be ableto compare the quality andprices from different online shopsbefore I buy.在購物前能在不同的網(wǎng)絡(luò)商 店比較質(zhì)量和價格是非常方 便的。It 作形式主語It is very importa nt to lear n aforeig n Ian guage.學(xué)一門外語非常重要。3.According to them，there is adan ger that I may not be ableto tell whether these friendsare real friends對他們來說，我可能不能夠判 斷這

10、些人是否是真朋友，這是 危險的。That 引導(dǎo)同位語從句他應(yīng)該被立刻送往醫(yī)院的建議是正確的。The suggestio n that he shouldbe sent to hospital at once isright.4.Actually，I do know I need todrag myself away from the onlineworld sometimes， . 事實(shí)上，我非常清楚我有時需 要強(qiáng)迫自己不上網(wǎng)，do 加強(qiáng)語氣一定告訴我發(fā)生了什么事！_Do tell me what happe ned5.It always makes me excited towork har

11、d and achieve a teamgoal together.Make +賓語+賓補(bǔ)我們隊(duì)贏了的消息使我們大家非常高興。The news thatgive out 發(fā)出；放出bring out 使顯現(xiàn)；弄明白hand out 分發(fā)2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)6 / 17lie ahead 在前面；即將發(fā)生匚匚f經(jīng)典句式必背經(jīng)典句式必背匚匚| |2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)7 / 17ou

12、r team had won made us very happy.核吧i要點(diǎn)IS驛全析重點(diǎn)詞全析重點(diǎn)詞; ;匚口匚口El expectation n 預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期待(1)i n expectati on期望著；意料之中have expectati ons of（對 ）抱有期望bey ond expectati on/out of expectati on出乎意料(2)expect sth.(from sb.)期望（從某人處）得到某物expect to do sth.期待做某事expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事expect too much of sb.對某人期望過高1T

13、he outcome of Mila n-Mess ina wasbey ond expectation米蘭對梅西納一役的結(jié)果是出人意料的。2The talks are expected to con ti nu e(c on ti nue)un til tomorrow.預(yù)計(jì)會談將持續(xù)到明天。 I cannot finish this job by Friday and you expect too much_of me.我星期五以前不能完成這項(xiàng)工作。你對我期望太高了a range of 一系列； 各種(教材 P8)l do a wide range of things online.我在網(wǎng)

14、上做各種事情（范圍）涉及；排列；把分類 在范圍內(nèi)變動，包括由 到之間的各類事物 在和范圍內(nèi)變動 在可及的范圍內(nèi)超出的范圍努力工作和伙伴們一起實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)讓我感到非常興奮。(1)ra nge n.v.range from.to.range betwee n.a nd.(2) within/in range (ofsth.)out of range (of sth.)變化范圍；等級；類別必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)8 / 172019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):1The hotel offers a wide range of

15、facilities and services.酒店提供一系列設(shè)施和服務(wù)。2He has a nu mber of in terestsranging(ra nge) from playi ng chess to swimming.他的愛好很多，從下棋到游泳。3The cat stayed well out of ran ge_of the childre n.這只貓離孩子們遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的。圖形助記排列；分類山脈射程various adj.各種各樣的；多種(類型)的(教材 P8)l also shop for various things online,such as bookscomputer ha

16、rdwareand other n ecessities.我也在網(wǎng)上買各種各樣的東西，像書、電腦硬盤和其他一些必需品(1)variety n.種類；多樣化a variety of/varieties of多種多樣的(2)vary v.變化，不同vary with.隨.而變化vary from.to.從到變化不等 At the class meeti ngthe stude nts hadvarious opinions.班會上，學(xué)生們提出了不同的意見。 People cha nge their mi nd for a variety(various)of reas ons. 人們會由于種種原因

17、改變主意。However，views on this issue vary from person_to person.然而，不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法convenient adj 方便的，便禾 U 的(教材 P8)lts so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)9 / 17differe nt on li ne shops before I buy.在購物前，能在不同的網(wǎng)絡(luò)商

18、店比較質(zhì)量和價格是非常方便的2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)10 / 17(1)if convenient如果方便的話It is convenient for sb.to do對某人來說做某事很方便(2)c onveniencen.方便；便利；便利的事物at on es convenience在某人方便時for convenience為方便起見for the convenience of為了方便 Stude nts think it is convenient for them to com mu

19、ni cate with the outsideworld by using cell phon es.學(xué)生們認(rèn)為用手機(jī)與外界交流很方便。 I hope you can send me an an swer at your convenience(c onveni ent)我希望你能在方便的時候給我回信。名師點(diǎn)津(1)convenient 作表語時，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，多用于 It isconvenient for sb.to do.這一句型中。(2)convenience 意為“方便；便利”時為不可數(shù)名詞；表示 “便利的事物;便利設(shè)施”時為可數(shù)名詞from time to tim

20、e 不時；有時；偶爾；間或(教材 P8)l also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennison my televisi on scree n in my liv ing room!我也偶爾玩電腦游戲，我甚至在臥室電視屏幕上玩網(wǎng)球at a time一次；同時；一下子；每次at all times不論什么時候，老是at any time隨時；無論何時at no time永不，在任何時候都不at one time(過去)有個時期；曾經(jīng)，一度in no time立即，馬上 He is a good stude nt b

21、ut he is late for schocat times2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)11 / 17他是個好學(xué)生，不過有時上學(xué)遲到。2ril support you at all times.不論什么時候我都支持你。3Un expected disasters can strike at any time.不可預(yù)料的災(zāi)難隨時可能發(fā)生。名師點(diǎn)津at no time 置于句首，句子用部分倒裝(教材 P8)My pare nts are worried that I may become an

22、“ Internet addict”.我父母擔(dān)心我可能成為一個有“網(wǎng)癮的人”。(1)addict v.使沉溺；使成癮addict on eself to沉溺于(2)be/become addicted to對有癮；熱衷于(3)addict ion n.入迷；上癮addictive adj.上癮的1Now many childre n addict themselves tocomputer games.許多孩子現(xiàn)在迷上了電腦游戲。2It does nt take a long time to become addicted_to these drugs.服用這些毒品不用很長時間就會上癮。3Sh

23、e helped him fight his drug addict ion( addict).她幫助他戒毒。tend to do sth 易于做某事；傾向于做某事(教材 P9)I tend to seta goal for every subject at the beg inning of the term.我傾向于學(xué)期開始定下每門課的目標(biāo)。(1)te nd vi.趨向；易于；照顧vt.照顧；護(hù)理tend to/towards sth.朝某方向(2)te ndency n.傾向；趨勢have a tendency to do sth.有做某事的傾向addictn.著迷的人必修 1+U ni

24、 t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)12 / 172019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):1She ten ded the sick and woun ded.她看護(hù)病人和傷者。2I tend to have(have)a different answe，depending on the family.根據(jù)家庭的不同，我往往會給出不同的答案3These pla nts have a tendency(te nd)to grow in the more rural areas.這些植物大多生長在偏遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村。distance n 距離，間距(教材 P9

25、)Meanwhile ,1m an active member of my schools Iongdistancerunningteam and volun teeri ng club.同時，我是我們學(xué)校長跑隊(duì)和志愿者俱樂部的積極成員。(1) i n the dista nee在遠(yuǎn)處at a dista nee稍遠(yuǎn)處；隔一段距離keep on es dista nee from* keep.at a dista nee與保持距離(2) dista ntadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；疏遠(yuǎn)的be dista nt from離. 遙遠(yuǎn) There was a flash of light in the dist

26、a nee遠(yuǎn)處燈光一閃。 Jay had always ten ded to keep his girlfrie nds_at a dista nee.杰伊一貫和他的女朋友們保持距離。3The school is three miles distant(dista nce)from the statio n.這學(xué)校距離車站 3 英里（教材 P9）Set a goal andget ahead!確定一個目標(biāo)，取得成功！get up起身；站起get to到達(dá)get about四處走動；（消息等）傳開get into進(jìn)入；陷入；養(yǎng)成（習(xí)慣）；對感興趣get ahead 取得進(jìn)步,獲得成功必修 1+U

27、 ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)13 / 17get off從下來；下車（船、飛機(jī)等）2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)這兒共有 25 000 因努伊特人。get on上車（船、飛機(jī)等）get in收獲get across（使）通過；（使）理解get through通過；度過；完成；接通（電話）get over恢復(fù)；克服1By the time I got to the top of the hill， I was quite out of breath

28、. 等我爬到山頂?shù)臅r候，已經(jīng)是上氣不接下氣了。2How would they get over that problem, he wondered?他們會怎么解決那個問題？他尋思著。3I dont know how poor people got through those cold winters. 我不知道窮人們是怎樣熬過那些寒冬的。也 all in all 總而言之，總的來說（教材 Pioo）All in all ,1 hope to have a happier more fruitful and satisfying life inmy new school.總的來說，我希望在我的新

29、學(xué)校中有一個更快樂、更豐碩、更令人滿意的生活above all尤其是；首先；最重要的是after all畢竟，終究at all絲毫；根本in all總共 But above all tell me quickly what I have to do.可首先快些告訴我該做什么。2After all，your birthday is only two weeks away.畢竟，兩周后就是你的生日。3He does nt like you _at all.他根本不喜歡你。4There are 25,000 In uits_in all.2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+U

30、nit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)這兒共有 25 000 因努伊特人。9 / 172019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)16 / 17recover vi 恢復(fù)健康，康復(fù)(教材 Pioo)I have no regrets as I love solving problems helping people recoverfrom ill nesses and in juries.我不后悔，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g解決問題，幫助人們從疾病和傷害中恢復(fù)過來(1)recover from.

31、從恢復(fù)recover on es costs收回成本recover on eself清醒過來(2)recovery n.恢復(fù)健康，復(fù)原；重獲，復(fù)得make a full recovery完全康復(fù)He is very ill and unlikely torecover他病得厲害，不太可能恢復(fù)健康。2The country had not yet recovered from the effects of the war.這個國家尚未從戰(zhàn)爭的影響下恢復(fù)過來。3She made a speedy recovery(recover)from her ill ness and was soon bac

32、k atwork.她生病后很快康復(fù)，不久就去上班了。語境助記He madea quick reccvery from his illness, which madehis mother reccver from theanxiety.也 arise vi.（問題或困難）出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生（教材 P100）Unfortunately， the job can also be stressful， especially when challengesarise and I work so much that I feel I dont see my family eno ugh.不幸的是，這份工作也很有壓

33、力，尤其是當(dāng)挑戰(zhàn)出現(xiàn)時，我工作很忙以至于 我感覺我經(jīng)?？床坏轿业募胰?。arise from.從中產(chǎn)生，因發(fā)生arise aga in st.奮起反抗.The problem may not arise, but theres no harm in keeping our powder dry.問題不一定會發(fā)生，但有備無患并無害處。112019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)17 / 17 Are there any matters arising(arise) from the minu tes of t

34、he last meeti ng?根據(jù)上次會議記錄，有沒有什么新情況出現(xiàn)？圖形助記（具體）rise（vi.升起）（抽象）arise（vi.出現(xiàn)）raise（vt.舉起）匚匚j突破重點(diǎn)句突破重點(diǎn)句式匚）式匚）Q （教材 P8）According to them there is a danger that I may not be able to tellwhether these friends are real friends.對他們來說，我可能不能判斷這些人是否是真朋友，這是危險的?！疽c(diǎn)提煉】 句中的 that I may not be able to tell whether thes

35、e friends are real friends 是 that 引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，解釋說明a dan ger 的內(nèi)容。在復(fù)合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位語從句，常常跟在fact，idea, opinion，news, hope, belief 等名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內(nèi)容，可以由名詞、 代詞、短語及句子來充當(dāng)同位語從句。同位語從句是名詞從句，其作用相當(dāng)于一 個名詞，對前面抽象名詞作進(jìn)一步的說明和解釋。1The n ews that our team has won the game was true.我們隊(duì)贏了那場比賽的消息是真的。2The idea that you can d

36、o this work well without thinking is quite wrong.你認(rèn)為不動腦筋就能做好這項(xiàng)工作的想法是完全錯誤的。3People used to hold the belief that the earth was the cen ter of the uni verse.人們曾認(rèn)為地球是宇宙的中心。名師點(diǎn)津引導(dǎo)詞 that 在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，that 不可 省略(教材 P8)Actually，I do know I need to drag myself away from the onlineworld sometimes .

37、事實(shí)上，我非常清楚我有時需要強(qiáng)迫自己不上網(wǎng)，2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)18 / 17【要點(diǎn)提煉】句中的 do 是助動詞，加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣。其中助動詞 do2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)19 / 17有各種時態(tài)和人稱的變化。1Do come to my birthday party.一定來我的生日晚會。2He djd tell me the n ews.他的確告訴我那個消息了。（教材 P9）l

38、t always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a teamgoal together.努力工作和伙伴們一起實(shí)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)目標(biāo)讓我感到非常興奮?！疽c(diǎn)提煉】 句中的 makes me excited 是“make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用形容詞作補(bǔ)足語make 常用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)如下:do stir形容詞名詞ed分詞In 1949, they made Beijing the capital of New China在 1949 年，北京成為新中國的首都。 Can you make it suitable(suit)for childre n?你

39、能不能使它更適合孩子? Our teacher makes usfeel(feel) more con fide nt.老師使得我們感到更自信了4The stra nge no ise made us frightened(frighte n) 奇怪的聲音使我們感到恐懼。5He makes the boy standing(sta nd)all the time. 他讓那個男孩一直站著。名師點(diǎn)津make sb./sth.do 結(jié)構(gòu)如果用于被動語態(tài)，必須加 to6The boy was made to work twelve hours a day.make sb./sth. *副詞 介詞短語2

40、019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)20 / 17這個男孩被迫每天干十二個小時的活。語注專項(xiàng)拜研Y U F A Z H U A Tsl X I A TM ；T U PO不定式的種類和作用語境自主領(lǐng)悟先觀察原句后自主感悟1.My mum keeps telling me to go out with myschool frie nds in stead.2.1 ts important to meet friends in personfrom time to time, not just on soci

41、al media.3.When 1 set out to do something, I give itmy all to achieve it.4.My biggest target is to prepare myself formy degree in scie nee in uni versity.5.1 often use the time to review Englishwords.不定式由to+動詞原形 構(gòu)成，其否定 形式是“ not to +動詞原形”，不定式可 以帶賓語或狀語構(gòu)成不定式短語，沒有人 稱和數(shù)的變化，但是有時態(tài)和語態(tài)的變 化。匚匚i語法精要點(diǎn)撥戸語法精要點(diǎn)撥戸一

42、、不定式的種類1 .不定式有兩種。一種是帶 to 的不定式，另一種是不帶 to 的不定式。不 帶 to 的不定式和動詞原形相同。He wants to becomea teacher.他想成為一名教師。I can help you remember that.我可以幫助你記住那個。2.不定式的形式一般形式：to do完成式：to have done進(jìn)行式：to be doing般式的被動形式：to be done完成式的被動形式：to have bee n done2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)

43、21 / 17完成進(jìn)行式：to have bee n doing二、不定式的作用1 不定式作主語To stopthe work now seems impossible.現(xiàn)在停止工作似乎已經(jīng)不可能。To love and to be lovedis the greatest happ in ess one can seek.愛與被愛是一個人所能尋找的最大幸福。名師點(diǎn)津很多時候?yàn)榱吮苊忸^重腳輕的現(xiàn)象，常以it 作為形式主語，而把不定式移到句子的后部。It isnt right to gossipabout others.說閑話是不對的。It is nice not to be depe nden

44、t on them.不依靠他們是好的。It was a pity to have to go without her.她沒能一起去真是可惜。2 不定式作賓語She failed to finish the assig nment in timq and she was worried about it.她沒有及時完成任務(wù)，她對此感到很擔(dān)心。I cant afford to buy a car.我買不起小汽車。名師點(diǎn)津動詞 help 可用不帶 to 的不定式作賓語。不定式與連接(代)副詞連用構(gòu)成賓語從句。Regular exercise will help (to)improve your he

45、alth.經(jīng)常進(jìn)行鍛煉將會增進(jìn)你的健康。I hope youll advise mewhat to do2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修 1+Unit+1+Section+nLanguage+Points+(I)22 / 17我希望你給我出主意怎么辦好。I could nt decide which book to choose我決定不了選擇哪本書。3. 不定式作定語(1) 不定式可以作后置定語修飾前面的名詞。I have a lot of work to do.我有很多工作要做。He was the first athleteto get to the fin ishi

46、 ng line.他是第一個到達(dá)終點(diǎn)的選手。(2) 不定式作定語有時會用到被動形式。You are in vited to a party to be givenat 7： 00 p. m.Dec.5.請你參加將于十二月五日晚上七點(diǎn)舉行的晚會。4. 不定式作狀語(1) be+形容詞+不定式He was delighted to sehis old friend aga in.他再見到他的老朋友感到很高興。She was afraid to goout at ni ght.她晚上不敢外出。(2) 不定式作狀語可以表示目的、原因、結(jié)果等。A group of young people got to

47、getherto discusshis questi on.一群年輕人聚集在一起討論這個問題。I often read China Daily so asto improve my reading.我常讀中國日報(bào)以提高我的閱讀。(3) 不定式可作狀語修飾整個句子。To tell you the truth, the film was a great disappointment to me.說實(shí)在的，那部影片使我大為失望。5. 不定式作表語To lear n a Ian guage isto useit.學(xué)語言是為了使用語言。To see isto believe 目艮見為實(shí)。必修 1+U ni t+1+Sectio n+nLan guage+Poi nts+(I)23 / 172019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè):口語口語法應(yīng)甩法應(yīng)甩落實(shí)口落實(shí)口單句語法填空1. I am sorry to give(give)vou so much trouble.And thank you for your