2018年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專題狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)(測)(含解析)新人教版必修3

1、狀語從句檢測卷（時(shí)間 50 分鐘；滿分 100 分）班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 考號(hào)_ 得分_I 語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）【吉林省長春市 2018 屆高三一?！?閱讀下面短 文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was just out of collegeman aged to get my dream job as a trader in New York Cityon the floor of the American StockTh

2、ough it was a proud 1 ,the job was simply too physically 2_ 一 I must stand in a crowdevery day,which often_ 3_me in a min dset（心態(tài)）that held me back.Manhattanis a walking townand its difficult to _4_when you havea disability.Taxis areexpe nsive andridi ng the subway 5 doze ns ofsteep stepsto get belo

3、w6 .This leftme onlyone 7 the bus.One ni ght,after the_ 8 for my job,I was ach ing with self-pity_9_ it started to rainon my walk to the bus stop .I became more and more_ 10 without an umbrella,th inking rdn ever11 it in this city.Telli ng myself,this city is just too hard and maybe it is justnot po

4、ssible for a guy like me.And then,l12the most beautiful,short moment.A couple came rolling by on rollerskates,hand13_hand as they skated what seemed like thetango.They were all wet but they sawthe _14_ as an opport unity and roma nee.I sudde nly became grateful for wait ing in the rain because I_15_

5、 have missed thisbeauty _16_ if I had bee n in a taxi or on the subway.This,although_ 17_ ,was an importantmome nt on my jour ney to discoveri ng the_ 18of achievi ng health and happ in ess.Whe n I cha ngethat 20 my daily action s,I will be on the road to a healthier,happier life.（股票）excha nge.my mi

6、n dset,19 fora moment,to what is possibleandwork toof the self-limitingbeliefs1. A. adjustme ntB. achieveme ntC. agreeme ntD. treatment2. A. tiringB. boringC. relax ingD. disappo in ting3. A. remin dedB. expectedC. tookD. left34. A. go upB. get aroundC. set offD.show up5. A. requestsB. supportsC. re

7、quiresD. surro unds6. A. gro undB. streetC. townD. city7. A. changeB. chaneeC. ideaD. choice8. A. struggleB. workC. experie neeD. in flue nee9. A. beforeB. whileC. whe nD. after10. A. n ervousB. curiousC. scaredD. upset11. A. getB. makeC. putD. watch12. A. recalledB. observedC. wit nessedD. realized

8、13. A. onB. byC. toD. i n14. A. rainB. treeC. wi ndD. cloud15. A. shallB. wouldC. needD. must16. A. exactlyB. in sta ntlyC. en tirelyD. sudde nly17. A. stra ngeB. smallC. no rmalD. different18. A. humorB. hon estyC. powerD. prin ciple19. A. stillB. yetC. alsoD. even20. A. affectB. followC. forbidD.

9、harm【答案】1. B 2. A3. D 4. B 5. C6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D11. B12. C 13. D 14. A15. B 16. C 17.B 18. C 19. D 20. A【解析】這篇短文介紹作者工作很累人，次回家路上遇到下雨，心情沮喪,看到對夫婦在雨中溜那的畫面，讓作者感覺到改變自己的心態(tài)就會(huì)走上一條更懐康、更快樂的生活之路。1-考查名詞辨析&句意：盡管它是一自豪的成就，這份工作簡直太累人了0 adjustment調(diào)節(jié)；adnescment成就；agreement, 一致；treatoiem泊療，對待 根擔(dān)第一段中的I manage

10、d K get my dream作者畢業(yè)找到了目己理想的工f巳可知逑份工作是忙者引以為懺的成就。故選B考查形容詞辨析及上下文推理。句意；盡管它是一個(gè)目豪的成就，這份工伍簡直太累人了。tiring累人的， 令人疲倦的?twriu呂無聊的令人厭煩的共daxiiig令人輕松的*disappointing令人失望的。 根jg本句中l(wèi)must stand ina crowd every這份工作是勞累的*故選如3.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我每天都必須站在人群中，這常常讓我有想退縮的心態(tài)。remi nd 提醒；expect預(yù)期；take 拿，帶走；leave 離開,留下?！?leave+sb.+賓補(bǔ)”表示讓某人

11、.”。故選 D.4.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。 句意：曼哈頓是一個(gè)步行小鎮(zhèn)， 你有殘疾的話很難四處走動(dòng)。go up 上升；get around傳播，隨便走走；set off 出發(fā)；show up 出現(xiàn)，到場。結(jié)合語境可知get around 最合適。故選 B.5.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：出租車很貴，乘坐地鐵需要幾十個(gè)陡峭的臺(tái)階才能到達(dá)地下。request 請求；support支持；require 需要，要求；surround 圍繞。根據(jù)句意可知只有 require 符合語境。故選 C.6.考查名詞辨析及生活常識(shí)。句意：出租車很貴，乘坐地鐵需要幾十個(gè)陡峭的臺(tái)階才能到達(dá)地下。ground地面；street 街

12、道；town 城鎮(zhèn)；city 城市。根據(jù)本句中the subway”以及常識(shí)可知，乘坐地鐵在地面下。 故選 A.7-考查名詞辨析。句育：這讓我只有一種選擇一 共汽車。如1取改變血nee機(jī)會(huì)孑訶血主甌choice選擇。根據(jù)上文提到選擇各種交通工具，可知此處做出自己的選擇*故選D.8-考查名詞辨析。句意：一天晚上，在為我的工作苦苦奮斗后，當(dāng)我走到公共汽車站的時(shí)候下起了雨，我 開始自怨自艾*struggle 4掙扎；work工作；experience經(jīng)歷；訶uence影響根抿后半句走到公交汽 車站可推知是在工作了一天之后。故選A9.考查連詞辨析及語境推理。句意：一夭晩上，在為我的工作苦苦掙扎后，當(dāng)我

13、走到公共汽車站的時(shí)候下 起了雨，我開始自怨自艾。before在之前*whib與同時(shí)*聊hen當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候after在之后亠when在 此處表示專的時(shí)便符合語境。故選C.10.考查形容詞辨析。句意：沒有雨傘，我變得越來越沮喪，心想我不會(huì)在這個(gè)城市里成功了。nervous 緊張不安的；curious 好奇的；scared 害怕的；upset 心煩的，沮喪的。下雨天由于沒有雨傘讓作者心情沮喪。 故選 D.11.考查固定搭配。句意：沒有雨傘，我變得越來越沮喪，心想我不會(huì)在這個(gè)城市里成功了。get 得到；make使得，制造；put 放；watch 觀察，注意。Make it 表示達(dá)成目標(biāo)，成功，做成某事”。

14、故選 B.12.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然后，我目睹了最美麗、最短暫的時(shí)刻。recall 召回，回想；observe 觀察；witness 目擊；realize 認(rèn)識(shí)到。根據(jù)下文介紹一對夫婦的畫面，可知是作者看到的。故選C.13.考查介詞及固定搭配。句意：一對夫婦穿著溜冰鞋，手拉著手，他們溜冰的時(shí)候像是在跳探戈舞。handin hand 手拉手，攜手，是固定搭配。故選D.14.考查名詞辨析。句意：他們都是濕的，但他們把雨當(dāng)成是一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)和浪漫。rain 雨；tree 樹；wind 風(fēng)；cloud 云。根據(jù)上文提到下起了雨，可知此處這對夫婦把雨當(dāng)成一種浪漫。故選A.15.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及虛擬語氣。句意：

15、我突然對在雨中等待感到感激，因?yàn)槿绻以诔鲎廛嚮虻罔F上，我 會(huì)完全錯(cuò)過這美景。shall 應(yīng)，將；would 將，將要；need 需要；must 必須，一定。根據(jù)句子分析可知，此處是虛擬句，if 引導(dǎo)的對過去的虛擬，if+主語+did/were to do /should do,主語+should /would /coulddo.該處用 would 表示最準(zhǔn)確。故選 B.16.考查副詞辨析。句意：我突然對在雨中等待感到感激，因?yàn)槿绻以诔鲎廛嚮虻罔F上，我會(huì)完全錯(cuò)過5這美景。exactly 正是，恰好；instantly立即，馬上；entirely 完全地；suddenly 突然。根據(jù)語境可知,

16、作者覺得如果乘坐其他交通工具就完全錯(cuò)過了這一幕。故選17-考查形容詞辨折句意：這是我在探索健康和幸福的過程中所經(jīng)歷的一個(gè)重要時(shí)刻.Grange奇怪的，陌生的d small小的;normal正常的；different不同的故選B 18.考查名詞辨析。句意；這事雖小，但卻是我人生施程考查名詞辨析。句意；這事雖小，但卻是我人生施程上發(fā)現(xiàn)健康和幸福的力量的重要時(shí)刻上發(fā)現(xiàn)健康和幸福的力量的重要時(shí)刻“humof幽幽默；iwuesty誠實(shí).正直；powr力量；principle原則。根據(jù)語境可知作者看到的這一幕給了作者力量。故選19.考查副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我改變我的心態(tài)，即使是片刻，去做可能的事情，去為擺脫

17、那些影響我日常行為的自祓限制的信念而工作，我都將會(huì)走上一條更健康，更快樂的主活之喙stiUW; yet還，然而also也，而且；even甚至。根IB句意可知此處表示氓卩使 S 故選D一20.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我改變我的心態(tài)，即使是片刻，去做可能的事情，去為擺脫那些影響我日常clothes.the experie nee is worth it.recover.sentence can cha nge the mea ning of a paragraph.C.行為的自我限制的信念而工作，我都將會(huì)走上一條更健康、更快樂的生活之路。affect影響；forbid 禁止；harm 傷害。根據(jù)句意

18、可知此處表示影響”我的正常行為。故選A.第二節(jié) 語法填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分）21. (2015 江蘇高考)It is so cold that you cant go outs idefully covered in thick22. (2015 湖南高考).the job takesa significantamount of time, most students agree that23. (2015北京咼考)You won t find paper cuttingdifficultlong as you keep practicingit.24 . (

19、2015 北京咼考).the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to25. (2015-浙江高考)Justa single26. (2015-重慶高考)If youmissyou get ano ther one.27. (2015 陜西咼考)1 believe you will have a wonderful time hereyou get to know every oneelse.28. (2015四川咼考)There is only one more day to goyour favorite mus

20、ic group play live.29. (2015-天津高考)We n eed to get to the root of the problemwe can solve it.30. (2015 安徽咼考).scie ntists have lear ned a lot about the uni verse, there is much weC. On a popular websiteD. In a business report【答案解析】21.unless句意： 外面很冷， 如果你不穿著厚衣服的話你不能出去。unless 除非，如果不。該題實(shí)際上也考查了狀語從句的省略，其完整形

21、式為unless you are fully.22.While/Although/Though 句意： 雖然這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間， 但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。while/although/though雖然，符合句意。23.as/so 句意：只要你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)剪紙，你就不會(huì)覺得剪紙難了。as/so long as只要，符合句意。24.Once 句意：一旦造成損害，要花費(fèi)許多年的時(shí)間耕地才能恢復(fù)。once旦，符合句意。25.as句意：正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變句子的意義一樣，一個(gè)句子也可以改變一段的意義。just as 正如， 正像，符合句意。26. before句蕙；如杲你錯(cuò)過這歡機(jī)會(huì)，可髓

22、稈過拜幾年像才能岸稈到機(jī)會(huì).before在一之前胖.引 導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句.27. once甸意：我相信一旦你在這兒認(rèn)說了刪入之后，襪會(huì)在婕兒有一段黃奸的時(shí)竟根揭前后何的意 遇，可議看出Jt技是集件關(guān)釆.once旦，溥合電意.28. before伺幫；在你査喜歡的樂臥現(xiàn)盞蓬匕前，僅儀只有一元的時(shí)閘了.before之前.29. before茍童：我們需婁找到問題的握涼后才籬鮮決它.琨壽蔓輯關(guān)系可知攏到問題的根滌”在“解 決問題之前發(fā)生.30. Though/Although甸董：鼠港篥辱家f：對宇宙已經(jīng)了解很多佢還有許多我們不知道的.韻據(jù)旬意可 笊謹(jǐn)題考查讓涉狀語從句.故要用aloughougtL.

23、II 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B C 和 D 項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Astill dont know.7【廣東省中山市第一中學(xué) 2017 屆高三上學(xué)期第一次統(tǒng)測】When youre on the go, your best friend and resource can be your phone. In the age of smartpho nes, apps are like guidi ng stars: They can point you in the ri

24、ght directi on for a hotel, listexpe nses, send postcards, and much more. When used together, these apps can be the basic traveltool, placing a wealth of informationat your fingertipsno matter where you are on the planet.U.S.News Travelhas picked the essential travel apps, known for their utility an

25、d reliability. Best of all, they cost absolutelynothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel AgentBe your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip from car rental to accomadatingrestaurants with Trip It. You can make travel schedule by hand, or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight

26、,rental car, train tickets, and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour Go-To Meteorologist( 氣象學(xué)者 )Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when its in a foreign language). The WeatherFree app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations.It features the

27、local weather, and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before steppingoutside.GobyYour Event GuruWhenyoure in a foreign city, you sometimes look around and ask: Where are all the people? Goby has the answer. Thisapp pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including muse

28、ums, hotels, eateries, and more) in your neighborhood. But itstrue value comes in finding nearby events. Youll discover concerts, plays, and more right around the corner.31. What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. NewsTravel?A. They can solve any problem you come across.B. They

29、 reduce your travel budget.C. They exercise your fingertips.D. They are reliable and free of charge.C. On a popular websiteD. In a business report32. With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following things EXCEPT .A. rent a carB. decide what to wearC. look for a friend

30、while travelingD. find the nearby museums33. Where are the readers likely to read the passage above?A. In a geography textbookB. In a science fiction解析】 試題分析：本文介紹了美國旅游新聞網(wǎng)站上選出的幾款最佳手機(jī)旅游應(yīng)用。31.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段最后二句“ U.S. News Travel has picked the essential travel apps, known for their utilit y and reliability

31、. Best of all, theycost absolutely nothing. ”可知D 正確。32.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段“ forward the email confirmations of your flight,rental car; ”第三段 “ inform your decision about what to wear ” 和第四段“ pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots（including museums ”可知 A、B、D 包括在內(nèi)。故選 C。33. C 考查文章出處。文章主要向讀者推薦好用的旅游app，故 C 正確。B【安徽省

32、滁州市 2018 屆高三 9 月聯(lián)合質(zhì)量檢測】 CSteven Jobs,the designer of Apple Computer,was not clever when he was in school.At that time,he was not a goodstudent and he always madetroubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college,he didnt change a lot. Then hedropped out（退學(xué)） .But he was full of new ideas.After h

33、e left college,Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months andthen he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975

34、,he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.Hechose the name Apple just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple treegarden.His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all ove

35、r the world.He often said,I live in order to change the world;there arent any other reasons.The onlyway to have a great achievement is to love your own career.If you cant find your favorite career,go on looking for it andnever give up.9This is Steven Jobs.Though he is dead,his spirit and achievement

36、s still influence our lives.34. Why was Steven Jobs not a good student in school?A. He never did his lessons.B. He dropped out.C. He always made troubles with his schoolmates.D. He was full of new ideas.in order to in crease their childs skills and overallin tellige nee.Accord ing to Ross A. Thomps

37、on,35. Why did Steven Jobs go to In dia?A. To be a video game desig ner.B. To get some new ideas.C. To make a new type of computer. D. To have a happy summer.36. What made Steve n Jobs famous all over the world?A. His new ideas. B. His Apple Computer.C. His video games. D. His say ing.37. What can w

38、e know about Steve n Jobs from this passage?A. He did nt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates.B. He liked traveling in India and California.C. He liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true.D. He thought he had many reas ons to live in the world.【解析】這篇短文主

39、要介紹了史蒂夫喬布紙?jiān)趯W(xué)技時(shí)不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生他總是和同學(xué)闈矛盾。當(dāng)他進(jìn)入丈 學(xué).并沒有改變很多，最后他輟學(xué)了亠但他充滿了新的想法并使之實(shí)現(xiàn)皿年他研制了一種新型電腦-蘋果 電腦.他的蘋果電是如此的咸功以至史蒂文喬布斯很快成為世界名人。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題a根據(jù)短文第一段At that time, he was not呂good student and he always made troubles with hisschoolmates，故選Co35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根IS He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him

40、3. change in his life一可 知史蒂夫芥布斯去印度是因?yàn)樗氆@得一些新的理念，所臥選畏36.纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous allover the world.可知史蒂夫？喬布斯的蘋果電腦使他聞名于全世界，所以選B。37.歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文大意可知喬布斯總是有新的想法，并使之實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選Co【湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 2017 屆高三上學(xué)期起點(diǎn)考試】Pare nts will do any thi ng for their childre n. Whe

41、ther it would be the food, clothes, or theplace they live, pare nts will always make sure their childre n have the best of everythi ng. Oneof the biggest concerns that pare nts curre ntly have is educati ng their childre n. They are facedwith lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their

42、 young ones. Choices include private school, charter school,11public school or homeschooli ng.Fort un ately for pare nts, there are a variety of differe nt strategies that a pare nt can takePhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a childs brain will actually reach 90%

43、of its full sizeby the time they start kin dergarte n.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affectedthe brain stem, the lower sect ion of the brain. Moreover, childre n that learn an in strume nt at an early age tend tocontinue it whe

44、n they are older. And nu merous studies show that a well balaneed meal is essential for a childs mentaland physical health. It is recommended that parents teach their childrentwo Ianguages at once. Research suggeststhat a second Ianguageshould be taught whe n childre n are in preschool. Other studie

45、s state that three to four years of age is the perfect time.Clearly, any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade.Many parentscan give their childre n a jump start by teaching them to read before they start sc

46、hool. Childre n could have an adequatebackgro und of the alphabet and sounds of words before atte nding school. This can be done by simply readi ng to themwhe never you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.38. From the first paragraph, we can infer that ._A. pare nts f

47、ind it hard to satisfy their kids various dema ndsB. pare nts meet a new challe nge whe n rais ing their kidsC. parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsD. pare nts get actively in volved in the process of their kids growth39. What suggesti on may the researchers in the passage m

48、ake?A. To train kids as early as possible.B. To try as many means as possible.C. To help kids develop as fully as possible.D. To use as many available resources as possible.40. We can replace the words “jump start ” in the last paragraph with_._A. in spiratio nB. in troducti on C. suggesti onD. prom

49、oti on【解析】試題井析：本文是科普類文童，講述家長在孩子學(xué)前進(jìn)行培養(yǎng)，這樣上學(xué)后會(huì)更輕松。38. B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段提到One of the biggest concerns that parente cuiremtly have is educating theirchilireiL They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education fiof thdi youngOE. Choices include privateschool clLarter school, public school o

50、r homeschooling現(xiàn)在家長最犬的冋題是教育自己的孩子,但又面 臨很夢的困難，選擇私立學(xué)較公立學(xué)校或家廓教肓，故選B項(xiàng)。39. A 考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段提到Research suggests that a seco nd Ian guage should be taught whenchildre n are in preschool. Other studies state that three to four years of age is the perfecttime 研究表明，孩子的教育應(yīng)該在學(xué)前就已經(jīng)開始，四歲是最佳的年齡，故選A 項(xiàng)。40. D 考查詞意猜測。根據(jù)

51、這句話提至 UMany parents can give their children a jump start by teachingthem to read before they start school許多父母通過在上學(xué)之前就教給孩子閱讀，希望有個(gè)大的提升，故選 D 項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：科普類閱讀。第二節(jié)【吉林省長春市 2018 屆高三一模】 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Summer is the perfect time to relax.As you plan for your trip,here are some tips on how

52、 toprotect yourself._ 41.Fight aga inst the mosquitoes in the hot spots.There are many mosquito-bor ne ill nesses in tropicalregi on s,whichare traditi on allyvacati onhot spots. Therefore,mosquito repelle nt（驅(qū)蚊劑） that contains DEET should be an esse ntial itemin your travel bag.42.In lesser-develop

53、ed coun tries there is less equipme nt for clea n water and public health .Ifyou cant avoid unhealthful water,make sure you bring along a tea or coffee making pot that will boil water foryou.Youd better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water

54、isnt justa refilled bottle of dirty tap water.Always protect your feet.Its best to wear slippers in the shower,but if you must be barefoot,put a towel down on thefloor. _43_ _.You should n ever walk barefoot i n any area of a foreig n coun try,i nclud ing your hotel room.13Be sure to eat safe fruits

55、._44_ .They may have been washed in the same water,or wiped with the same rag used to cleanwork surfaces in kitche ns.The best advice is to bring your own peeler（削皮器） so that you knowthat someth ing clea n has bee n applied to the fruit.Enjoy the smell of roadside sta nds,not the food.Uni ess the fo

56、od is pip ing hot whe n served,its best to stay away from roadside sta nds,no matterhow good the smell of the food might be.If you are concerned about whether a restaura nt isclea n,o rder the food to go._ 45_._A. D ont trust the local waterB. A ny fruit served fresh may be pollutedC. Look out for a

57、ny water not served in a bottleD. The boxes may be clea ner tha n the plate or fork on the tableE. You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruitsF. They are n ecessary to avoid coming back with a major ill ness from your tripG. Parasites（寄生蟲）can en ter the skin of your feet and travel to differe nt parts of the body【解析】這篇短文介紹你們經(jīng)常去旅游，在旅游時(shí)我們要注意保護(hù)自己，就出游時(shí)的自我保護(hù)提出一些建議。41.考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段提到夏天是放松的最佳時(shí)間，這里有一些建議關(guān)于如何保護(hù)你自己。下文是具體建議。因此F 項(xiàng)“他們對于避免在旅途中帶著大病回來是有必要的?！狈险Z境。故選F.42.考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)下段內(nèi)容是關(guān)于旅游地的水不健康，要自己帶水或者煮水的工具，可知 A 項(xiàng)“不要相信當(dāng)?shù)氐乃笨梢愿爬ㄏ乱欢蔚膬?nèi)容。故選A.43.考查