臨沂2019屆高三5月份第二次英語模擬考試(共26頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2019年普通高考模擬考試英 語2019.5 本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項： 1答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。 2每小題選出答案后。用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，不能答在本試卷上。 3非選擇題答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域，否則不予計分。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。優(yōu)題速享第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有

2、一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時問來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。中學(xué)聯(lián)盟例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.18 C9.15答案是C。1Who does the woman sing with now?AJust herself BA band CA choir2What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWhat the weather is likeBWhat the woman should wearCPeople going to th

3、e concert3How many months will Betty spend working in restaurants?A2 B4 C64What does the woman want to buy?AA coffee machine BA bag CA microwave5What is the woman worried about?AThe man doesnt eat fast foodBThe man doesnt have enough moneyCThe man wont have enough to eat第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面

4、5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6Why does Sam think he did well on the test?AHe didnt have to study hardBHe got the questions on one page rightCHe studied everything on all four pages 7Why is Suzie afraid to talk

5、to MrJones about the test?AHes a serious teacherBShe didnt study hard enoughCShe knows he made a mistake聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8What is the womans job?AA photographerBA wedding advisorCA website designer9How many days per week does the woman work?A2 days per week B5 days Per week C7 days per week10What doe

6、s the man tell the woman to do?ACall his sister BHire a helper CCreate a new web page聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11How does the man feel at first?ASad and disappointedBHappy and surprisedCConfused and worried12Which school did the woman apply to?ACornell UniversityBBrown UniversityCPennsylvania University13Wha

7、t does the man say about his parents?AThey didnt attend collegeBHis mother went to YaleCHis father once taught in Harvard聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14What will the mail do during his vacation?AMeet his nieceBGo to FranceCLearn a new language15Who is the woman going to Canada with?AHer brotherBHer boyfriendCHe

8、r brother's wife16What does the woman say about Victoria Island?AThe buildings are all very newBWi-Fi access is not available thereCThere are many restaurants near the water聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How many Beatlessongs were sold over one million copies?AFive BSix COne18Why did the Beatles stop playi

9、ng live music?AThe guitarist left the bandBTheir music wasnt popular any moreCThey couldn't hear their own music in concert19Which song did the Beatles record together for the last time?AShes So HeavyBLive PermanentlyCShe Loves Yon20When did the Beatles officially break up?AIn 1969 BIn 1970 CIn

10、1974第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AIf you mention coconuts(椰子)to people from Western cultures，they may think about a large，brown shell with a layer of hard white flesh insideShoppers in western s“Permarkets may also be familiar with packets of dried coco

11、nut used for making cakes，or cans of coconut milk used in some kinds of curry(咖喱)But not many people will know how useful coconuts are in their native tropical and subtropical regionsUseful after sportYoung green coconuts provide a refreshing drinkJust chop the top off a young coconut，and you will f

12、ind a clear，sweet juice which is a natural isotonic(含礦物質(zhì)和鹽分的)drinkThis is why coconut water is now popular with athletes，who believe it is a good way to replace water，carbohydrates(碳水化合物)and other minerals used during exerciseWhen you have drunk the juice，use a spoon to eat the soft，jelly-like flesh

13、 inside the green shellCoconut treesAnd there is more to the coconut tree than just coconutsAt the top of the tree，inside the trunk，is the coconut“heart”which can be eaten in saladsThe leaves from the tree can be used to make broom and baskets，skewers(串肉桿)for barbecuing meat and even roofs for simpl

14、e buildings like hutsThe tree trunks can be used to build houses，boats，furniture containers and drumsAnd finally，the roots of the tree can be used as a dye to colour clothes，or even as a toothbrushFruit of the godsIts no surprise to find that，in some cultures，the coconut is known as the fruit of the

15、 Gods and the tree itself is known as the tree which grants all wishes21Why do coconuts enjoy great popularity among athletes?AThey are easy to cut offBThey contain minerals and saltsCThey have jelly-like flesh in the shellDThey can provide vitamins for athletes22What do we know about coconut trees?

16、AThey have fewer uses than coconutsBTheir trunk can be eaten in saladsCTheir roots can be used to make clothesDTheir 1eaves can be used as the cover of huts23What is the passage mainly about?AThe uses of coconutsBThe magic of coconutsCThe culture of coconuts，DThe nutrition of coconutsBThe idea of a

17、world language is not a new oneIn the 1870s，and 1880s a Polish man called Dr Ludovic Zamenhof invented a new language called EsperantoZamenhof hoped that if everyone learned Esperanto there would be greater peace and understanding in the worldAt first many people did learn Esperanto and in China in

18、1911 people even discussed making Esperanto the official languageNowadays Esperanto is still learned and spoken by some people，but nobody now thinks that it will become a world languageThe question people ask today is：Will English become the world language in the future? More and mole people are lea

19、rning English and English has become the international language of science，business，diplomacy and the InternetIs it possible that by 2050 every world citizen will speak English either as a first or second language? Many people think so，hut others argue that it will be normal for people to be multili

20、ngual in the future and that people who only speak English will be at a disadvantageAnother argument we have to consider is that a different language might emerge as a world languageAfter a11，English has only become a dominant language because of British colonial history and American economic powerC

21、hinese already has more native speakers than any other language in the worldAnd with its growing economic strength，it could be that in the long term people from other countries will feel the need to learn ChineseWe also need to consider whether it would be a good thing if a world language emergedIt

22、could be that，as in Zamenhofs dream for Esperanto，a world language would contribute to world peace and understanding. On the other hand，it could mean that many local languages and local cultures would dieOnly time will tell whether a particular language will be spoken by everyone in the worldWho kno

23、ws，in the future you might be writing Chinese materials for my children to study!24What do we know about Eaperanto?APeople have made it the official languageBIt was invented in 1911CIt is highly thought of by ZamenhofDIt will definitely become a world language25How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?AB

24、y listing examplesBBy raising questions CBy providing dataDBy following time order26Why will people need to learn Chinese in the future?ABecause China is a dominant countryBBecause China has a broad diplomacy policyCBecause Chinaeconomy is developing rapidlyDBecause China makes the greatest contribu

25、tion in the world27What is the writers attitude towards a world language?ACritical BIndifferent CDoubtfulDObjectiveCMelinda and I started our foundation in 2000 with the idea that by backing innovative work in health and education，we could help billions of people improve their livesThe progress weve

26、 seen so far is so exciting that we firmly believe that we will see the following 3 big breakthroughs by 2030First，child deaths will go down by halfToday，one in 20 children in the world died before age 5By 2030，it will be one in 40Almost all countries will include vaccines for diarrhea(痢疾)and pneumo

27、nia(肺炎)，two of the biggest killers of children，in their immunization programsBetter sanitation(衛(wèi)生)will cut the spread of disease dramaticallyAnd were learning how to help more mothers adopt practices such as proper breastfeeding and skin-to-skin contact with their babies to prevent newborns from dyi

28、ng in the first month after theyre bornSecond，Africa will be able to feed itselfToday，the continent hag to rely on imports and food aid to feed its people，even though 7 out of 10 people in sub-Saharan Africa are farmersPart of the problem is that African farmers get just part of the output that Amer

29、ican farmers getIn the next 10 years，however，we can get them enough innovation and information to increase productivity by 50for the whole continentWith better fertilizer，African farmers will be able to grow a greater variety of food and sell their surpluses to enrich their familys diet with vegetab

30、les，eggs，milk and meatThird，mobile banking will help the poor transform their livesToday，some 25 billion people dont have access to cheap and easy financial servicesIf your savings is in the form of jewelry or livestock，for example，you cant very well chip off any pieces to cover routine daily expens

31、esBut in the next 10 years，digital banking will give the poor more control over their assets(財產(chǎn))The key will be mobile phonesBy 2030，8of the adults without bank accounts today will be using their phones to store money digitally and make purchasesAnd by then，mobile money providers will be offering th

32、e full range of financial services，from interest-beating savings accounts to credit to insurance28What can we learn from Paragraph 2?ASanitation has been greatly improved in AfricaBChild birth will be encouraged by governmentCThe birth rate will be reduced by half by 2030DInfectious diseases will be

33、 contolled to decrease child deaths29What cause the food shortage in Africa according to the passage?The laziness of fanners Too many imports Poor fertilizerThe small number of farmers Lack of innovation and informationA B CD30What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 4 most possibly mean?Amake u

34、p Btake on Cput away Dcut off31How will the mobile banking help the poor transform their live in 2030?AIt will provide the poor with various financial servicesBIt will replace their savings with jewelry or livestockCIt will provide the poor with a mobile phoneDIt will control the assets of the poorD

35、A photographer has captured the damage being done to the planets oceans with a shocking“sea of plastic and styrofoam(泡沫聚苯乙烯)”imagine taken near a Caribbean islandCaroline Power，who specialises in underwater photography，has devoted her career to emphasizing the damage plastic waste is doing to our oc

36、eansShe said witnessing the plastic blanket of forks，bottles and rubbish between the islands Roatan and Cayos Cochinos，off the coast of Honduras，was“extremely horrible”“To see something that I care for so deeply being killed，slowly choked to death by human waste was very terrible，”she told The Teleg

37、raph“Once the garbage is in the ocean，it is incredibly difficult and costly to removeThe key is to stop the garbage before it enters the oceanIn order for that to happen，we need to improve waste management，environmental education and recycling facilities on a global scaleThis is a developed-nation p

38、roblem as well”The worst of the rubbish the dive team found was about 15 miles off the coast of Roatan heading towards the Cayos Cochinos Marine Reserve“We were on a dive trip to a set of islands that dont quite break the ocean surfaceThey are one of the most original dive sites in this part of the

39、Caribbean”Ms Power recalled“The photo of the diver in the water was actually over one of these seamountsTo see an area that is supposed to be original covered in so much garbage and waste was frustrating”She said they passed through floating garbage for“nearly five miles”，adding：“Everywhere we looke

40、d，plastic bags of all shapes and sizes：chip bags，grocery，trash，snack bags，other packagingSome were whole and the rest were just piecesSadly，many turtles，fish，whales，and seabirds will mistake those bits of plastic for food”優(yōu)題速享Blue Planet Society，an organisation campaigning to end overfishing，believe

41、s the rubbish originated from the Motagua River in Guatemala，washing into the sea during heavy rains32What has Caroline Power been absorbed in doing now?AFocusing on the harm of plastic wasteBProtecting sea life being huntedCBreaking up sea of plasticsDMajoring in underwater photography33Whats the k

42、ey to protecting the ocean according to the text?ATo increase the recycling of garbageBTo remove garbage as much as possibleCTo prevent garbage entering the oceanDTo improve education facilities34How did Ms Power feel when seeing the Roatan area covered in garbage?ADisappointed BConfusedCMovedDFrigh

43、tened，35What does Paragraph 3 intend to tell us?AEast or west，environment is the most importantBThe pollution in the Caribbean is too seriousCThe rubbish in the sea is due to heavy rainsDEnvironmental protection does good to our life第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Layi

44、ng present fears to restWe all know the feeling of waking up in the middle of the night with a pounding(咚咚響的)heart and sweaty palmsRelax，you say to yourselfit was just a bad dream 36 According to New York Magazine，bad dreams can improve your mental healthA bad dream tends to be based on a reallife c

45、oncern，for example，an approaching test or a fear of a person 37 38 A bad dream enables you to distance yourself from your anxieties，and turn something youre worried about now into a memoryThe result is that when you wake up youre able to move forward and face the futureA study featured in The Atlant

46、ic magazine，showed something similarIn a survey of more than 700 French students taking a medical school entrance exam，over 60 percent had negative dreams about the test the night before 39 Those who reported dreams about the exam，even bad ones，did better on it than those who didnt，suggesting that n

47、ightmares do in fact prepare us for the futureSo，the next time you lie awake at night after a bad dream，remember that it may be the brains way of putting your fears behind you and readying you for the futureAlthough a nightmare may make you afraid in the short term，it might be helping you to move on

48、 from the bad stuff you might be facing in the real worldPerhaps we should try to accept our nightmares rather than allow them to keep us awake 40 AWhat does a bad dream really mean?BHow does this help your mental health?CA bad dream is not real and it does you harmDThese included not finishing time

49、，leaving a question blank，or being lateEAfter all，lack of sleep causes far more problems than dreams doFIt may be that you really should relax，because nightmares might actually be good for youGTo remove these worries the brain turns the dream into a story in the form of a bad dream第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分

50、45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。優(yōu)題速享After three hoursshopping，Michael Surrel headed homeAt first，he didnt see the black smoke or flames 41 from the windows of his neighborshomeHe and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house when the

51、y got a call from one of his daughters：“The house next door is on 42 !”After getting out of the car，he went to 43 “The babys in there!”a women criedSurrell，then 64，instinctively ran insideEntering the burning house was like“ 44 a bucket(桶)of black paint，”Surrell saysThe thick 45 caused him to stumbl

52、e(跌跌撞撞)around and made it impossible to 46 After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he stepped outside to 47 his breathYet because the house had a 48 design to his，he found the stairs and 49 it to the second floorHe turned to the right and was met by intense 50 Then a 51 but clear moan(呻吟聲)was

53、heardHe moved slowly toward the 52 A fearful thought 53 his mind：I'm probably going to die up hereFinally he touched somethingHe 54 through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness 55 ，Surrell put Tiara down on the porchHe starred CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)the first time hed ever done soSoon a 56 came from T

54、iaras throatShe opened her eves and took a breath on her ownSurrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later，having 57 severe burns to the upper part of his lungsHe spent over a week in the hospitalTiara was released from the 58 after a few days“Its a small price to 59 ”he says“I'd do it a

55、gain in a heartbeatWouldnt give it a second 60 ”41Aresulting Bdisappearing Cshooting Darising42Aoffer Bfire Corder Dsale43Ainvestigate Bsmell Cjoin Dask44Adigging into Bturning into C1ooking into Drunning into45Asmoke Bfog Ccloud Dcoat46Arelax Bcommunicate Cbreathe Dtalk47Asave Bcatch Chold Dcheck48Aseparate Bsimple Cdifferent Dsimilar49Amade Bgot Ccarried Dsend50A1ight Bfeeling Cheat D