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1、名名 師師 課課 件件0 0人教版必修一人教版必修一Unit4Language Points學(xué)學(xué)習習目目標標名名 師師 課課 件件0 00 0根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法(-al, -ly, -ing, -ed, -y)寫出單詞寫出單詞0 01. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.0 0The balloon suddenly _, surprising all of us.Hearing that his son had died in the war, the man _.The police _ th
2、e room and took him away without asking for his permission.burstburst into tears/burst out cryingburst into/ in0 0at the end (of ) :在末尾,指時間和空間by the end of :到末為止in the end : 最后,最終,不與of 連用2. It seemed as if the world was at an end.bring/put .to an end 使終止come to an end. 結(jié)束end up with 以.而告終(1)at an en
3、d0 0There is a big bookstore _ this road.There is a pretty bird singing _ the tree.How many English words had you learned _ last term.He will be a scientist _.My father will return home _ this year.at the end ofat the end of by the end of in the end at the end of0 0(2)as if表語表語從句從句語氣語氣時態(tài)時態(tài)陳述語氣陳述語氣所述
4、的是真實的或極有可能發(fā)生的所述的是真實的或極有可能發(fā)生的虛擬語氣虛擬語氣所述不真實或極少有可能發(fā)生所述不真實或極少有可能發(fā)生分分類類與現(xiàn)在與現(xiàn)在事實相反事實相反過去時過去時(be動詞用動詞用were)與過去與過去事實相反事實相反過去完成時過去完成時(had done)與將來與將來事實相反事實相反過去將來時過去將來時(would/could/might do)0 0It _as if it _ snow.She walked very slowly as if she _(hurt) her leg. In fact, she was only unwilling to run 800 mete
5、rs.He Dong speaks English so fluently as if he _from America.seemsis going tohad hurtwas0 03.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins ruin n.廢墟(c.n),毀滅(u.n) vt. 使毀滅 in ruins 荒蕪的,成為廢墟,一般用作表語戰(zhàn)爭給這個國家?guī)砹藲鏣he war brought ruin to the country.Our plan is in ruins.我們的計劃泡湯了暴風雨摧毀了農(nóng)作物The storm ru
6、ined the crops.0 00 04.Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. injure vt.損害損害,受傷受傷 adj. injured 受傷的受傷的,受委屈的受委屈的He cant play today because hes injured his knee.因為傷了膝蓋,他今天不能比賽。Among the dead and injured,there were six children.死傷的人中,有六名兒童。0 0一般指由于意外或事故而受傷一般指由于意外或事故而受傷是表示是表
7、示“受傷受傷”的一般用語,一般指精的一般用語,一般指精神上或肉體上受到傷害,有強烈的疼痛神上或肉體上受到傷害,有強烈的疼痛感感指外傷,如槍傷、刀傷、劍傷,尤指在指外傷,如槍傷、刀傷、劍傷,尤指在戰(zhàn)斗中受傷戰(zhàn)斗中受傷辨析辨析:injure, hurt, wound0 0His words _her feelings.It _the eyes to read in the sun.More than 200 people were _in the car accident.The soldiers were _-in the battle.hurthurtsinjuredwounded0 05.
8、People were shocked.0 0They were _ (感到吃驚的) when they heard the _ (令人震驚的) news.We were all _ his sudden death.I was _ the loving couple would abuse their child.surprisedsurprisingsurprised atsurprised that0 06. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. (1)rescue vt. 援救;營救 r
9、escue sb from sb/sth救出一孩子免于溺斃rescue a child from drowning解放軍從即將倒塌的房子中救出了那位老太。The PLA man rescued the old lady from the falling house.n. 援救, 營救救援隊;營救任務(wù)a rescue team; a rescue mission.0 0(2) trap (trapped,trapped) n.陷阱,圈套陷阱,圈套vt. 使受限制使受限制(困困)于于;誘騙誘騙 The bear was trapped in the trap set by the hunter.T
10、hey _ her _ marrying the dumb guy.trappedinto0 07. The army organized teams to dig out those who are trapped and to bury the dead. The dog buries its bones in the garden.Buried in homework, Jim didnt notice the knock on the door.0 0Exercise 1 Correct the mistakes in each sentence.1. Many schools in
11、Wenchuan fell in ruin after the earthquake.2. Three fifth of the soil was washed away by the flood.3. He buried him in the work so he didnt notice what was happening.4. They were very happy when the work was in the end.5. Your father is ill; you should call in the doctor just now.ruinsfifthshimselfa
12、tright away0 0Exercise 2Complete the sentences.1. _ (我還沒來得及回答), Brenda hung up. 2. _ (整個城市成了一片廢墟) after the earthquake. 3. I was wondering why my boss _ (不重視我的建議).The whole city lay in ruinsBefore I could answer herthought little of my suggestion0 0Exercise 2Complete the sentences.4. Much to our disappointment, the fin
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