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1、小魔方站作品小魔方站作品 盜版必究盜版必究目 錄詞匯拓展1.physics(n.)_(adj.)身體的;肉體的2.agree(v.)_(反義詞)不同意 _(n.)協(xié)議;同意;一致3.surprise(n.& v.)_(adj.)驚奇的;驚 訝的;覺得奇怪的;感到驚訝的 _(adj.)令人吃驚的; 使人驚奇的;出乎意料的;奇怪的4.lend(v.)_(過去式/過去分詞)借給(某人錢或東西);借出5.deal(v.& n.)_(過去式/過去分詞)處理;應(yīng)付6.discuss(v.)_(n.)討論,談?wù)?.patient(adj.& n.)_(adv.)耐心地_(n.)耐心8

2、.recent(adj.)_(adv.)最近;近來9.final(adj.)_(adv.)終于;最終短語集錦1.one and the other _2. _給介紹3.adviseto do _4. _和進(jìn)行交談5. _做有困難6.be sure to_7.be up to_8. _同意9.go ahead_10. _拉小提琴11.spend (in) doing _12. _讓某人感到驚奇的是13. _借某物給某人14.make a deal_15.feel /be lucky to do _16.encourage sb. to do_17.discuss with sb. _18. _彈

3、鋼琴19.buy sb. sth. /buy sth. for sb. _20.have the pleasure of doing _21.invite sb. to do sth. _課前自主熱身physicaldisagreeagreementsurprisedsurprisinglentdealtdiscussionpatientlypatiencerecentlyfinally一個(gè)另一個(gè)introduce.to.建議做某事start a conversation withhave trouble/difficulty (in) doing確定;一定由定agree with請(qǐng)吧,說吧p

4、lay the violin花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)干to ones surpriselend sb. sth.達(dá)成協(xié)議做感到很幸運(yùn)鼓勵(lì)某人做與某人討論play the piano給某人買很高興做邀請(qǐng)某人做某事短語集錦22. _遲到23. _兩分鐘之內(nèi)24.physical education(P.E.) _25. _誤課/耽誤上學(xué)26. _咳嗽27.notat all_28.be convenient for_29. _沖進(jìn)30. _父親節(jié)31. _母親節(jié)32.remindof_課前自主熱身be late forin two minutes體育miss class/schoolhave a cough寫

5、作句型1.I was happy to see my classmates after such a_ .這么長(zhǎng)的假期過后,看到我的同學(xué)們我很高興。2.My friend Wang Mei is very_ maths. She has helped me with my maths homework a lot.我的朋友王梅擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。在我的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)中她給了我很多幫助。3.When you have trouble finding answers to questions _ , there are a few things you can do.當(dāng)你自己尋找問題的答案有困難時(shí),這有一些你可以

6、做的事情。4.Good friends dont have to _. They just know it. I want to be your friends, not your enemy.好朋友是不必說對(duì)不起的。他們是懂得的。我想成為你的朋友而不是你的敵人。5.She _, and she is a very good singer too.她彈鋼琴,并且也是一位好的歌手。6.She is a beautiful lady, and there is always a smile _.她是一位漂亮的女士,她的臉上總是帶著微笑。7.Our English teacher told us _

7、 every day. It is the best way to learn the language.我們的英語老師告訴我們每天使用英語。這是學(xué)習(xí)這門語言最好的方法。8.We_ famous mountains and rivers in geography.在地理課上,我們學(xué)習(xí)著名的山川和河流。一點(diǎn)也不對(duì)方便/便利rush intoFathers DayMothers Day令想到long holidayon your owngood atsay sorryplays the pianoon her faceto use Englishlearn about情情景景交交際際Describ

8、ing People (描述人物)(描述人物)1.What is she like?她怎么樣? She is _. 她善良并且富有耐心。2.What are you wearing in the picture?在照片里,你穿著什么? I am wearing_ . 我穿著傳統(tǒng)服飾。3.Do you like your new teacher, Jim?吉姆,你喜歡你的新老師嗎? Yes, Mum. _.喜歡,媽媽。他很友好。Giving Suggestions (給予建議)(給予建議)4.I have two pictures. Which should I use?我有兩幅圖片。我應(yīng)該用哪

9、一幅? _this one?這一幅怎么樣?5.Peters birthday is coming. _?彼得的生日到了,我們給他買個(gè)足球怎么樣? He has already got one. Lets buy him a skateboard. He hopes to have one.他已經(jīng)有一個(gè)足球了。讓我們給他買一個(gè)滑板吧。他想要一個(gè)滑板。6.Shall we have a picnic in the park tomorrow afternoon?我們明天下午在公園里野餐怎么樣? _. Lets walk there.好主意,讓我們步行去那兒吧!Talking about Time

10、(談?wù)摃r(shí)間)(談?wù)摃r(shí)間)7. _is it, please?請(qǐng)問現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? Its 2:13! 現(xiàn)在是2點(diǎn)13分。8. _can I keep it?我可以持有它多久? For two weeks.兩周。kind and patienttraditional clothesHe is friendlyWhat aboutHow about buying a football for himIts a good ideaWhat timeHow long情景交際Talking about Preferences (談?wù)撓埠茫ㄕ務(wù)撓埠茫?.What is _?你最喜歡的課程是什么? Geogr

11、aphy. 地理。10.What class do you have next?接下來你有什么課程? I have art. _ .我有美術(shù)課。它是我最喜歡的。11._?這兩所房子你更喜歡哪一個(gè)? Well, the white one is beautiful, but the red one has a big yard, so I like it better.嗯,白色的更漂亮,但是紅色的有一個(gè)庭院,因此我更喜歡紅色的。12.I like light music. _Tina?我喜歡輕音樂。蒂娜,你呢? Pop music.流行音樂。語語法法1.簡(jiǎn)單句2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)話話題題Unit 1

12、Me and My Class(我和我的班級(jí))Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject(我最喜歡的學(xué)??颇浚﹜our favorite classIts my favoriteWhich of the two houses do you preferWhat about you甘肅真題專練詞匯類詞匯類1.2016省卷91題他父親給了他一些遠(yuǎn)離吸煙的建議。 His father gave him some advice to_ _ from cigarettes.2.2016蘭州37題Alice , would you like to go hiking with u

13、s?What a pity! I am free every day _ today.A. for B. except C. besides D. among keep語法類語法類3.2017省卷37題The whole family were_agreement about what they should do next.A. about B. of C. in D. on 4.2016省卷34題Jenifer wants to go to that party very much _ all her best friends will go.A. becauseB. so C. unle

14、ss D. whileawayBCA5.2016蘭州27題Tony has a new bike. It is different from _.A.my B.mine C.myself D.me6.2017省卷41題_have you stayed in this city?For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soon C. How long D. How old7.2016蘭州38題_will Mr. Brown be back?In an hour.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much

15、8.2015蘭州27題 _have you lived in Lanzhou? Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How oldBCCA甘肅真題專練情景交際情景交際9.2016省卷40題Dont throw paper on the floor. _ A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I wont. C. Cheers! D. No way!10.2015省卷44題You dont look well, Daniel? Youd better see a doctor. _,but

16、 he said theres nothing wrong. A. Yes, I will B. Yes, I did C. No, I wont D. Sorry, it doesnt matterBB課堂重點(diǎn)剖析1agree的用法 I agree with you. 我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。(Unit 1, P4) agree作動(dòng)詞,意為“贊同,同意”,名詞形式為agreement“協(xié)議,協(xié)定”。常見的詞組用法如下:辨析辨析用法用法含義含義agree withagree with+sb./ones opinion/decision;agree with+what sb. said同

17、意某人/某人的意見;同意某人所說的agree to+sth.(計(jì)劃或建議)贊同某一計(jì)劃或建議+do sth.贊同做某事agree on+(doing) sth. (雙方)在(做)某事上意見一致注:agree to do sth.=agree on doing sth.考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練1.昨天我媽媽同意給我買一只新鋼筆。My mother _ buy a new pen for me yesterday. 2.雙方都不同意會(huì)議的日期。The two sides didnt _ the date of the meeting. 3.我們都同意你在這里建一座新的博物館。We all _ you ab

18、out building a new museum here. agreed toagree onagree with2seem的用法的用法 It seems hard, but dont worry. 它好像很難,但是不用擔(dān)心。它好像很難,但是不用擔(dān)心。(Unit 2, P22) seem作系動(dòng)詞,意為“似乎,好像”,通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。其常見用法歸納如下: seem(+to be)名詞/形容詞。如:The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那邊的那位男士好像是一位新老師。 seem to do sth.。如:I seem to have le

19、ft my book at home.我大概是把書忘在家里了。 It seems/seemedthat從句。如:It seems that no one knows what happened last night. 似乎沒人知道昨晚發(fā)生了什么。 seem like 意為“好像/似乎”。如:It seemed like a good idea at the time. 當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)主意好像不錯(cuò)??键c(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練4.After a long walk, he_(seem) very tired and fell asleep quickly. 5.這些孩子在公園里唱歌、玩耍。他們好像快樂的鳥兒。 T

20、hese children were singing and playing in the park. They _ happy birds. 6.她似乎已經(jīng)明白了我的意思。 _ that she has understood what I mean.7.我怕是沒法在今天開始了。 I cant _ get started today.seemedseemed likeIt seemedseem to3remind的用法的用法 The picture always reminds me of that holiday. 這張照片總讓我想起那個(gè)假期。這張照片總讓我想起那個(gè)假期。(Unit 2, P

21、28) remind sb. to do sth. 表示提醒某人去做某事,其中的不定式表示動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生。如:Please remind me to post these letters. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐壹倪@些信。 remind sb. of (doing) sth. 提醒某人(使某人想起已經(jīng)做過某事,其中的動(dòng)名詞表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)。如:The smell of hay always reminds me of our old house in the countryside. 這些干草的氣味總使我想起我們?cè)谵r(nóng)村的舊房子。 remind sb. +that從句,意為“提醒某人”。如:Please re

22、mind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医o他帶一份生日禮物。考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練8.You _(remind) me of your father when you say that. 9.Please remind me _ (give) my mother a call tomorrow. 10.我必須提醒他時(shí)間就是金錢。I must remind him _ time is money. remindto givethat4辨析辨析advise與與suggest Ms. Cox advised us to

23、 write something under the picture.萊尼老師建議我們?cè)谌R尼老師建議我們?cè)趫D片下面寫一些東西。圖片下面寫一些東西。(Unit 1, P5)辨析辨析名詞形式名詞形式用法用法adviseadvice(不可數(shù))(1)advise sb. to do sth.(2)advise doing sth.(3)advise+that從句虛擬語氣:(should+)動(dòng)詞原形suggestsuggestion(可數(shù))(1)suggest doing sth.(2)suggest+that從句虛擬語氣:(should+)動(dòng)詞原形注意:表示“一條建議”,用a piece of adv

24、ice或a/one suggestion。考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練11.The doctor often _him to lose weight, but he never does it.A. suggests B. advises C.promises D. helps12.His English teacher suggests _ English every day.A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke13.我的同桌經(jīng)常在如何提高我的學(xué)習(xí)方面給我許多好的建議。My deskmate often gives me some good _ on how

25、 to improve my study.BCadvice/suggestions5辨析辨析pleasure,pleased,please與與pleasantI had the pleasure of talking to Marya girl from Hong Kong. 我很高興與瑪麗聊天,我很高興與瑪麗聊天,一個(gè)來自香港的女孩。一個(gè)來自香港的女孩。(Unit 1, P12)詞匯及意義詞匯及意義用法用法例句例句pleasure名詞“快樂,喜悅,樂趣”當(dāng)你幫助他人得到對(duì)方的感謝時(shí),你應(yīng)說 “Its my pleasure.”;當(dāng)別人請(qǐng)你幫忙,你樂意做時(shí),則應(yīng)說 “With pleasure

26、”。We can get a lot of pleasure from books.我們可以從書中得到很多樂趣。pleased形容詞,“對(duì)感到高興的/滿意的”常與be動(dòng)詞連用,后接with, at等介詞或動(dòng)詞不定式短語;pleased通常作表語,不作定語。She was pleased with my work.她對(duì)我的工作感到滿意。please動(dòng)詞,“使高興/滿意”作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“使高興/滿意/愉快”,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“歡喜,滿意”等;回答Would you like?等表示征求意見的問句時(shí),若同意,要說 “Yes, please”。The teacher cant please e

27、very student. 老師不可能讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都滿意。pleasant形容詞,“令人愉快的,舒適的”作定語時(shí),意為“令人高興的,令人愉快的”,修飾事物,不能修飾人。作表語時(shí),意為“使人感到高興/愉快的”,句子主語只能是表示事物的詞語,側(cè)重客觀地、總體地描述事物。We spent a very pleasant evening.我們度過了一個(gè)愉快的夜晚??键c(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練14.我希望和我最好的朋友有一個(gè)愉快的暑假旅行。I hope to have a _ trip during the summer holiday with my best friend.15.幫助需要的人能給我們帶來巨大的喜悅

28、。而這種感覺無法用語言表達(dá)。Helping others in need can give us a great _ . And this feeling is beyond words.pleasantpleasure6辨析辨析except, besides, but與與except for Everyone laughed except the teacher. 除了老師,每個(gè)人都笑了。除了老師,每個(gè)人都笑了。(Unit 2, P20)詞匯詞匯用法用法例句例句except“將排除在外”, 不包括在整體之內(nèi),常與all, everything, everybody, always等詞連用。W

29、e all went there except Li Hua.除了李華以外,我們都去了那兒。besides“除之外,還有”,包括在整體之內(nèi),besides后的詞是增加的部分。I have five other books besides this one.除了這本以外,我還有5本別的書。but“除了之外,什么也沒有”,but后的詞是僅有或存在的內(nèi)容,通常與nothing, nobody, no等表示否定含義的詞連用。There is nothing but a desk in the room.房間里除了一張課桌以外什么也沒有。except for“除之外”,表示對(duì)主要部分的肯定和對(duì)局部的否定

30、,但它不表示同類事物之間的關(guān)系。Your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.你的文章寫得非常好,除了幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤以外??键c(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練16.Everyone came to the party yesterday _ Emma, because she was ill. A. except B. besides C. include D. with17.Mary caught a bad cold, so she ate nothing _ a piece of cake today. A. except B.

31、 but C. under D. besides18.Lisa learns Japanese _ English. A. to B. on C. under D. besides19.The movie was good _ the ending. A. except for B. look for C. account for D. care for ABDA詞匯拓展1.celebrate(v.)_(n.)慶典;慶祝活動(dòng)2.wonder(v.)_(adj.)極好的,精彩的3.choose(v.)_(過去式) _(過去分詞)選擇;挑選 _(n.)選擇4.live(v.)_(adj.)活著的;

32、在世的 _(adj.)充滿活力的;生動(dòng)有趣的5.birth(n.)_(adj.)天生的6.attend(v.)_(n.)出席;參加;上學(xué);到場(chǎng)7.fit(adj.)_(過去式/過去分詞)合適;合身 _(n.)健康8.deep(adj.)_(比較級(jí))更深的 _(最高級(jí))最深的 _(adv.)深深地;深刻地 _(n.)深度9.blow(v.)_(過去式) _(過去分詞)吹10.perfect(adj.)_(adv.)完美地11.he(pron.)_(賓格)他 _(物主代詞)他的 _(反身代詞)他自己12.bank(n.)_(n.)銀行家13.cost(v.)_(過去式/過去分詞)花費(fèi)14.inte

33、rview(v.& n.)_(n.)采訪者 _(n.)被采訪者課前自主熱身celebrationwonderfulchosechosenchoicealivelivelybornattendancefitfitnessdeeperdeepestdeeplydepthblewblownperfectlyhimhishimselfbankercostinterviewerinterviewee短短語語集集錦錦1.thank you for _2. _與比較3. _太(以至于)不能4.make a video_5.addto_6. _面對(duì)面地7. _與保持聯(lián)系8. _與相同;一樣9.try

34、on _10. _給一個(gè)熱情的擁抱11.best wishes to _12. _在頂上13.in fashion_14. _非常合身15. _關(guān)掉16.make a wish_17. _進(jìn)行深呼吸18. _吹熄;吹滅19.go past/by _20.tea biscuit _21. _迷路;丟失22. _與聊天23. _忙于做24.sound like_25.have the flu_26. _在對(duì)面寫寫作作句句型型1.Family celebrations, _ holidays and birthday parties, are always a lot of fun.家庭慶?;顒?dòng),例

35、如節(jié)日和生日聚會(huì)總是很有趣。2.When family members_ , they talk and laugh.當(dāng)家人們聚在一起時(shí),他們有說有笑。3.Some people like to have parties_ . Others like to take their friends to the park.一些人喜歡在家里舉行派對(duì),一些人喜歡和他們的朋友一起去公園。4.Sometimes teenagers go to a movie theater for their birthday celebration. Others like to _ at home.有時(shí)候青少年去電影

36、院慶祝他們的生日,而其他人則喜歡在家里看電影。5.Many people like to_ to their friends. 許多人喜歡給他們的朋友寄生日賀卡。6.We will celebrate _ this week.我們將在本周慶祝中秋節(jié)。感謝compare withtoo.to.制作錄像把加入face to facestay in touch withthe same as試穿give.a big hug給最美好的祝福on the top of時(shí)尚; 流行fit.wellturn off許愿take a deep breathblow out走過/路過茶點(diǎn)be/get lostch

37、at withbe busy doing聽起來像感冒across fromsuch asget togetherat homewatch moviessend birthday cardsMid-Autumn Festival情景交際Talking about Family Celebrations (談?wù)摷彝c祝活動(dòng))(談?wù)摷彝c?;顒?dòng))1._ celebrate the Christmas?你將怎樣慶祝圣誕節(jié)? My family will hold a party.我的家庭成員將舉辦一個(gè)派對(duì)。2.You can make a big birthday cake and prepare s

38、ome presents for Jenny. 你們可以為詹妮做一個(gè)生日蛋糕并且準(zhǔn)備一些禮物。 _ ! 這是一個(gè)好主意 !Talking about Size (談?wù)摮叽纾ㄕ務(wù)摮叽纾?._ does your friend wear?你朋友穿多大尺寸? I think he wears _Brian.我認(rèn)為他和布萊恩的尺碼一樣。4.This jacket is too big. Could you give me _? 這件夾克太大了,你能給我一件小的嗎? Certainly. 當(dāng)然可以。Talking about Neighbourhood(談?wù)摻謪^(qū))(談?wù)摻謪^(qū))5. _ your nei

39、ghbourhood? 你們的街區(qū)怎么樣? It is quiet and clean. And there is a bank and hospital near it. 安靜且干凈。這附近還有一個(gè)銀行和醫(yī)院。6. _ nearby?這兒附近有超市嗎? Yes, there is. 是的,有。Showing the Way(指路)(指路)7.Excuse me, could you_ ?打擾一下,你能告訴我去最近的商店的路嗎? Go straight down this street/road. 沿著這條街/路一直往下走。8.How far is it from your house?距你家

40、多遠(yuǎn)? Its only _ my house. 距我家有三個(gè)街區(qū)。9.Can you tell me the way to the factory?你能告訴我怎么去工廠嗎? Yes. Turn left _ the second_ . 可以。在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。語語法法1.名詞所有格2. when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句3. because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句話話題題Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together(家人一起慶祝)Unit 4 My Neighbourhood(我的街區(qū)/周圍環(huán)境)How will youIts a good ideaWhat sizethe s

41、ame size asa small oneHow aboutIs there a supermarkettell me the way to the nearest storethree blocks fromatcrossing甘肅真題專練1.2017省卷94題 這個(gè)音樂聽起來很悅耳。The music_very _.2.2016省卷92題除非有醫(yī)院的證明,否則你必須參加體育測(cè)試。Youre required to take _ in the P.E. test _ you have a doctors note.3.2015省卷53題 He has a collection of _.H

42、e can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters.A.stamps B.novels C.instruments D.magazines詞匯類詞匯類soundspleasantpartunlessA 4.2016省卷76題After the Senior High Entrance Exam, Ill have a two _ (month) holiday. 5.2016蘭州91題_ (Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning

43、. 6.2017省卷22題“It depends on my_decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. childrens C. child D. childs7.2015省卷50題 _mothers cant go to the parents meeting because they are too busy.A. Jacks and Paul B. Jacks and PaulsC. Jack and PaulsD. Jack and Paul語法類語法類monthsKatesBB課堂重點(diǎn)剖析1

44、busy的用法 He was busy fixing a pair of pants,but he still answered my questions. 他正在忙他正在忙著修補(bǔ)一條褲子,但仍然回答了我的問題。著修補(bǔ)一條褲子,但仍然回答了我的問題。 (Unit 4, P58) busy用作形容詞,意思是“忙碌的”,其具體用法如下: be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事。如:Is your mother busy with the housework?你媽媽忙著做家務(wù)嗎? be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。如: Tom is busy watching TV. 湯

45、姆正在忙著看電視。考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練1.為了在考試中得到好成績(jī),學(xué)生們忙著學(xué)習(xí)。 In order to get good grades in the exam, the students _their studies. 2.明天是母親節(jié),我正忙著給我的媽媽做卡片。 Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I am busy _ a card for my mother. 3.我正在忙著做我的家庭作業(yè)。 I am busy _ my homework now. are busy withmakingwith/doing2Thank you for .的用法的用法 Thank you f

46、or the e-mail!感謝你的電子郵件!感謝你的電子郵件!(Unit 3, P34) Thank you for相當(dāng)于Thanks to,for為介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,意為“因而感謝你(們)”。 該句式的答語有:Not at all./Youre welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its a pleasure.考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練4.Thanks for _(help) me with my science. 5.多虧了你,現(xiàn)在大家都知道如何使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器! _ you, everyone knows how to use the machine

47、now!6.Thank you for helping me solve this problem.(改為同義句) _ _ helping me solve this problem.helpingThanks toThanksfor3辨析辨析attend, join, join in與與take part in If you cant attend a family celebration, dont worry about it.如果你不能參加如果你不能參加家庭慶祝活動(dòng),不要擔(dān)心。家庭慶?;顒?dòng),不要擔(dān)心。(Unit 3, P36)詞匯詞匯用法用法例句例句attend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、

48、典禮、去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。join側(cè)重指加入某人或某組織,并成為其中一員,相當(dāng)于become a member of。When did your sister join the army?你姐姐是什么時(shí)候參軍的? join in表示參加競(jìng)賽、娛樂、游戲等活動(dòng)。Come along, and join in the ball game.過來和我們一塊兒打球。take part in指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、游行等。take an active part in表示“積極參加”。Well

49、 take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期間我們將參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐??键c(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練7.May I _ the game? It seems wonderful. Come here. Lets play together.8.My family will take a plane to Shanghai to _ my cousins wedding tomorrow. 9.Many athletes will stand for their countries to _ the 2022 Winter Olympi

50、c Games.10.I _ the team two years ago. I have been in the team for two years.join,join in,attend,take part injoin inattendtake part injoined4辨析辨析 repair,mend 與與fix He was busy fixing a pair of pants,but he still answered my questions. 他正在他正在忙著修補(bǔ)一條褲子,但仍然回答了我的問題。忙著修補(bǔ)一條褲子,但仍然回答了我的問題。 (Unit 4, P58) repa

51、ir多指修理的物體較龐大,構(gòu)成較復(fù)雜或損壞嚴(yán)重的東西。如: mend多用于指修理的物體較小,結(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單的日常用具或縫補(bǔ)衣服、襪子等。如: fix側(cè)重于“安裝”,用于表示修補(bǔ),修復(fù)任何破損或不能正常工作的實(shí)物。有時(shí)也可用作“修理”,可與repair替換。如:考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練11.The shirt is too old to_. You should ask your parents to buy a new one for you. 12.I want you to help me _ my bike. 13.We are going to _ the broken bus. mend,rep

52、air,fixmendrepairfix5辨析辨析 hear, listen與與sound It sounded like an enjoyable job. 聽起來像是一份令人愉快的工作。聽起來像是一份令人愉快的工作。(Unit 4, P58)詞匯詞匯意義及用法意義及用法hear意為“聽到,聽見”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事;hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事。listen不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“傾聽”,是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作。listen to聽,后跟人或物作賓語。sound連系動(dòng)詞,意為“聽起來”,常接形容詞作表語。sound like聽起

53、來像??键c(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練14.Im happy to _ that you are admitted to Oxford University. 15.You must _ to the teacher carefully in class. 16.Mary, lets go out for a picnic this weekend. _wonderful. 17.He could _ a dog barking.18.I cant _ clearly, could you raise your voice?sound,hear,listenhearlistenSoundshearhear6辨

54、析辨析across, cross, over與與through Across from the bookstore, theres a beautiful park. 在書店的對(duì)面,有一個(gè)漂在書店的對(duì)面,有一個(gè)漂亮的公園。亮的公園。(Unit 4, P60)詞匯詞匯用法用法圖示圖示across介詞“橫過,穿過”,著重指從一邊到另一邊,指從表面通過。cross動(dòng)詞“穿過;橫過;越過”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。over介詞“橫過,越過”,指從上方經(jīng)過、跨過。throughthrough介詞“穿過,通過,經(jīng)過”,指從空間通過。walk across the roadcross the road 穿過馬路jump

55、over the hurdle跨欄go through the tunnel穿過隧道考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練19.You must be careful when you swim _ the lake. A. across B. cross C. on D. to20.We shouldnt _ the road when the traffic light is red. A. walk B. cross C. off D. into21.I couldnt hear their conversation _ the wall.A. of B. in C. through D. to22.The

56、dog quickly jumped _ the fence of the park, running to its owner.A. in B. over C. on D. atA BCB7too. to.句型句型 Its never too late to start an album of family photos.開始(創(chuàng)建)一本家庭照開始(創(chuàng)建)一本家庭照片影集從來不晚。片影集從來不晚。(Unit 3, P36) too to句型是肯定句,但表達(dá)否定意思,意為“太而不能”。too后面接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),to后面接動(dòng)詞原形,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。 too to 常與enough to d

57、o sth.或so that進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Tom is too young to go to school.=Tom isnt old enough to go to school.=Tom is so young that he cant go to school.湯姆年齡太小,不能上學(xué)。考點(diǎn)小練考點(diǎn)小練23.Li Na is _ famous _ all tennis fans in China know her. A. too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that24.I havent seen my grandparents for a l

58、ong time. Im too busy _ them these days. Why not call them instead? A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited25.The math problem is _ hard for me _ work out. A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to D. not only; but also26.吉姆太粗心了,以至于未能通過這次考試。 Jim was _ careless _ he failed this exam.DBBsothat詞匯拓展1.sci

59、ence(n.)_(n.)科學(xué)家 _(adj.)科學(xué)上的;關(guān)于科學(xué)的2.grow(v.)_(過去式) _(過去分詞)生長(zhǎng);增加3.high(adj.)_(adv.)很;非常地 _(n.)高度;身高4.manage(v.)_(n.)經(jīng)理;管理人5.business(n.)_(n.)商人6.art(n.)_(n.)藝術(shù)家;(尤指)畫家7.punish(v.)_(n.)懲罰;處置8.wise(adj.)_(adv.)明智地9.Britain(n.)_(adj.& n.)英國(guó)的;英國(guó)人的10.rapid(adj.)_(adv.)迅速地11.able(adj.)_(n.)能力 _(adj.)殘疾

60、的;有缺陷的12.imagine(v.)_(n.)想象;想象力13.environment(n.)_(adj.)環(huán)境的14.invent(v.)_(n.)發(fā)明;創(chuàng)意 _(n.)發(fā)明者;發(fā)明家;創(chuàng)造者15.probable(adj.)_(adv.)大概;可能;也許課前自主熱身短短語語集集錦錦1. _做演講/報(bào)告2.be nice to_3. _長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)4. _頭疼5.have a good rest_6. _吃一些藥7.a fear of heights _8.stop(from) doing_9.take steps to _10. _ 經(jīng)營(yíng)生意11.lead a team _12.on foot_13.be born_14.

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