仁愛英語七下Unit7Topic3學案

1、Unit 7 Topic 3 Section AP71 課文1a重點短語與句型:at the party在聚會上 play the piano彈鋼琴perform magic tricks玩魔術（play tricks on sb捉弄某人） enjoy oneself玩得開心1. -How was Kangkang's birthday party? 康康的生日聚會怎么樣？ -It was very nice.非常好。2. -Did you sing a song at the party? 你在聚會上唱了歌嗎？ -Yes, I did.是的，我唱了。3. -What did Sall

2、y do? 莎莉做了什么？ -She danced.她跳了舞。4. -Did Kangkang enjoy himself?康康玩得高興嗎？ -Of course. He was happy. 當然。他非常高興。【知識點撥】1. enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快= have a good/ nice/ wonderful/ great time（oneself反身代詞 myselfyourselfhimselfherselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves）eg: We enjoyed ourselves last week.= We had a goo

3、d time last week. 上周我們玩得很開心。 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事，享受做某事的樂趣 eg: He enjoys playing basketball. 他喜歡打籃球。2. 一般過去時: 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。動詞的過去式的形式: 1). be動詞（was/ were）2). 實義動詞的過去式（規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化）變化規(guī)則: A. 一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed. 如: play-played B. 結尾不發(fā)音字母e結尾加-d. 如: live- lived C. 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫末尾輔音字母，再加-ed. 如: sto

4、p- stopped D. 結尾是輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，改y為i，再加-ed. 如: study- studied時間狀語: yesterday 昨天， last year 去年， in 2000在2000年， three days ago 三天前， just now 剛剛， in those days 在那些日子里句式變化:1). A. 肯定句: 主語+ was/were + 其他。 B.主語+ 實義動詞過去式+ 其他。 eg: He was born in America. He lived in China.2). A. 否定句: 主語+ wasn't/ weren't

5、 +其他。 B.主語+ didn't +實義動詞原形+ 其他。 eg: He wasn't born in America. He didn't live in China.3). A. 一般疑問句: Was/Were + 主語 +其他？ B. Did + 主語 + 實義動詞原形 +其他？ 回答： Yes, .was/were. No, .wasn't/weren't. Yes,.did. No, .didn't.eg: Was he born in America? Did he live in China? Yes, he was./ No,

6、 he wasn't. Yes, he did. / No, he didn't. 4). 特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問句+ 一般疑問句？eg: Where was he born? Where did he live?【課后練習】一、 給出下列動詞的過去式：is do dance_ perform_ sing_ play worry plan enjoy 二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞,用其正確形式填空。 magic,trick,enjoy,him,yesterday1. Tom's parents went to Shanghai for a few days. He had

7、 to cook food .2.Today is Monday. was Sunday.3. I watching American movies very much.4. Helen performed tricks while Maria danced to disco.5. The children are always playing on their teacher.三、單項選擇( )1. Mike at Tina's birthday party yesterday. A. enjoyed himself B enjoyed him C enjoy himself D,

8、enjoys himself( )2.- Did you finish your homework, Tom? - A.Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I didn't.( )3. -Who drew a nice picture at the party? -Helen A do B. draw D did C drew( )4. Jim a song a moment ago(剛才). A. sing D. was sing C. sang D. sings( )5.-what did you do at t

9、he party? -We a lot of food and fruit. We had a big dinner A. eat B. eating C. ate D. eats Unit 7 Topic 3 Section BP73 課文1a重點短語及句型play a game （=play games）玩游戲 What's the matter?怎么啦？miss the chair 沒坐上椅子 fall down 滑倒，摔倒Poor Michael！可憐的邁克爾！ hurt yourself 傷到你自己Go and wash them at once. 馬上去洗手 at once

10、= right away / now立刻，馬上This way, please. 請走這邊。P74 2a重點短語及句型last night 昨天晚上 I'm afraid.恐怕too late 太晚 I'm glad.我很高興have a good/ great time 玩得開心Don't be so late next time. 下次不要回來那么晚了。I won't do that again. 我以后不會這樣了。2b短語 get home 到家 come back返回，回來 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人某事【知識點撥】1. What

11、9;s the matter ( with sb/ sth )?= What's wrong ( with sb/ sth )? “怎么啦？”eg: What's the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了？ It doesn't work. 它壞了。（擴展: It doesn't matter. 沒關系，不要緊。）2. hurt oneself 傷到某人自己（oneself要隨著主語變化）eg: Yesterday I fell down and hurt myself. 昨天我摔倒了，傷到自己。3. forget “忘記” forg

12、et to do sth 忘記去做某事 forget doing sth 忘記已經(jīng)做了某事eg: I forget to close the windows. I forget doing my homework.【課后練習】一、給出下列動詞的過去式：fall_ miss_ hurt_ wash_ can_ come_ play_ go_have_ tell_ forget_ make_ think_ watch _ get _ do _ 二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1. Leaves(樹葉)f_ off the trees in the autumn（秋天）.2.-What's

13、 the m _with your computer?3. You must w _the fruit before eating.4. Don't f_to take your key when you go out.5. The p_man has no money to buy a present for daughter.三、單項選擇( )1. Did you hurt_？A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your( )2.-Where's the swimming pool, Kangkang? -_, please.A. The way

14、B. This road C. Come on D. This way( )3. When did you come_home yesterday? A. back B back C. back at D. back in( )4. He has little money, _ he can't buy the book. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )5. She _ the bus and went to work late. A. miss B. missed C. catch D. caughtUnit 7 Topic 3 Section C預習課文寫

15、出下列動詞的過去式：have buy bring_ give _ make_ like_ is _ sit _ blow _ dance _ play _ have/has_ come_ sing_ miss_ do_P75 課文1a的重點短語及句型：last Sunday上個星期天 each of us我們每個人 by hand手工制作，親手做 sit around 圍著坐，坐在周圍make a wish許下心愿 blow out 吹滅play games 玩游戲 have a good time玩得開心1. We brought many presents for him. Each of

16、 us gave Kangkang a birthday card, too. 我們給他帶來了很多禮物。我們每個人還給了康康一張生日賀卡。 bring sth for sb 給（為）某人帶來某物 bring sth/ sb to.把某物（人）帶來 take sth/ sb to. 把某物（人）帶去 each of.+ 名詞（代詞）復數(shù) 做主語，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)?！懊恳?，每個”eg: Each of the students studies hard.每個學生都很努力。 Dont forget to bring some food and drinks for me. 不要忘記給我?guī)б恍┦澄锖惋?/p>

17、料來。 He brought a hambuiger to the dinning room. 他帶了一個漢堡包來餐廳。擴展: each 兩者中的“每一個”，every 三者及以上中的“每一個”。（each可與 of連用，every 不可以。）2. We made the cards by hand. 我們手工制作了這些卡片。make sth by hand 手工制作3. There was a big birthday cake with 13 candles on it. 在一個大生日蛋糕上有（插著）13根蠟燭。 There was 是 There is 的過去式。There were 是

18、 There are 的過去式。“有?！?. We all sat around the cake. Kangkang made a wish, and then he blew out the candles. 我們都圍著蛋糕而坐?？悼翟S了個愿，然后吃滅蠟燭。 sit around.圍著坐，坐在周圍make a wish / make wishes 許愿 （Best wishes to you. 給你最美好的祝愿）blow out sth/ blow sth out吹滅（若sth是代詞it/them時，則必須放blow out中間。）P76 2a some other friends 一些其

19、他的朋友 some other+ 名詞復數(shù) 一些其他的 【課堂練習】一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1. Try this cake. it's very d_.2. It's _today.We can go out to have a picnic.3. E_should obey the traffic rules.4.-Could you b_ that book to my office?5. The teacher is like the c_. It lights(照亮) others.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.昨天 Michael, Maria,

20、 Helen和一些其他的朋友來參加了我的聚會。Yesterday, Michael, Maria, Helen and _ _ _ came to my party.2.邁克爾手工制作了一個飛機模型。Michael made a model plane_ _.3.晚飯準備好了,全家人圍坐在桌子旁。Dinner was ready. The whole family_ _the table.4.瑪麗許了一個愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。Mary _ _ _and then she_ _ the candles.5.昨天是我生日。朋友們給我?guī)砹嗽S多禮物。Yesterday was my birthday.

21、 My friends _ many presents _ me. 三、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 Last Sunday I _(have) a busy（忙碌的） day. I _(get) up at six. After I_(have) breakfast, I_(go) to the supermarket. I_(buy) lots of things. I_(take)them home. Then I _(begin) to clean the house. I_(wash) many clothes. I_(help) my mother cook. After lu

22、nch I_(go) to my uncles home. My uncle was ill（生病的）. He _(not can)look after himself. I _(go) there to help him. I _(clean)the house, _(carry) some water, _(cook)dinner. Then I _(have)dinner with my uncle.四、用所給詞的正確形式填空：1.We _(have) a party yesterday. 2.Michael _(lose) the game.3.Judys father _(think

23、)she played video games.4.Judy _(tell) a lie to her father. 5.Kangkang _(make) a silent wish and then _(blow)the candles out in one breath. 6._you _(have) a good time last Sunday?Unit 7 Topic 3 Section D語法精講行為動詞的一般過去時1.肯定句 結構為:主語+動詞的過去式+其他e.g. She watched TV last night.她昨晚看電視了。2.否定句 結構為:主語+ did not/

24、didn't+動詞原形+其他。e.g. She did not/didnt watch TV last night她昨晚沒看電視。3.一般疑問句及其回答 結構為:Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?簡略答語:Yes,主語+did./No,主語+didn't.eg- Did she watch TV Last night?她昨晚看電視了嗎?Yes, she did./No, she didnt.是的,她看了。/不,她沒看。4.特殊疑問句 結構為:疑問詞+一般疑問句。e.g. What did she do last night?她昨晚做什么了？ She watched TV last

25、night.她昨晚看電視了。下面的順口溜能讓你得心應手地掌握一般過去時。一般過去時,陳述過去事,句中動詞要變過去式。時間狀語表過去,彼此相關不分離?？隙ㄗ兎穸?主語后面添didn't to，was或were更簡單,后面加上not就可行了。Did(was/were)位于主語前,一般疑問句馬上現(xiàn)。特殊問句也不難,疑問詞加在一般疑問句前。切記過去式見了did要還原。規(guī)則動詞的過去式按下表記憶:動詞類型 構成規(guī)則 例詞一般動詞 + ed work worked以不發(fā)音e結尾動詞 +d livelived以輔音字母+y結尾 變y 為i+ed carry carried以“輔音字母+元音字母+輔音

26、字母”結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞 雙寫末尾字母+ ed stop-stopped不規(guī)則動詞的過去式無明顯規(guī)律:（見書最后一頁）eg.AB式:do did， go-went， AA式:let+ let ，hurt+hurt【課后練習】一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Tom usually_ (get) up at 6:00, but he _( get ) up at 5:30 this morning.2. Thank you for _( bring ) me so many beautiful presents3. The party_ ( not begin ) until all the friends