人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納

1、英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)句型短語(yǔ)歸納Starter Unit 1-31. Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2. -How are you -Im fine, thanks.你好嗎我很好，謝謝。3. -Hello! -Hi !你好！4. -Whats this/that in English 這個(gè)/那個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō) Its a jacket./an orange.它是一件夾克/一個(gè)橘子。5. 】6. Spell it, please.請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě),7. -What color is it - Its yellow.它是什么顏色它是黃色的。Uni

2、tl My name is Gina.1. -Whats your name- My names Gina. = Im Gina.=Gina.你的名字是什么J我的名字是吉姍二我是吉娜。，s his/her name他/她的名字是什么-His /Her names Tom/ Gina.他/她的名字是湯姆/吉娜。=Hes/Shes Tom/Gina.他/她叫湯姆/吉娜。Is she Mary -Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.她是瑪麗嗎是的，她是。不，她不是。you Helen -Yes, I ama / No, Km not.你是海倫嗎是的，我是。不，我不是。.以上兩句是由

3、am/is/are三個(gè)be動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的“一般疑問(wèn)句”5. A: Whafs your telephone number 你的電話號(hào)碼是多少？B: My phone number is 281-9176.我的電話號(hào)碼是 281-9176-to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see youz too.(t。用逗號(hào)在前面隔開(kāi)。)見(jiàn)到你很高興。見(jiàn)到你也很高興.7. last name=family name 姓 氏 first name = given name 名字8. telephone number=phone number 電話號(hào)碼AUnit2 This is my s

4、ister.1. This/That is my friend Jane.這是/那是我的朋友簡(jiǎn)。2. Thesu/Thore are my brothers,這些/哪些是我的哥哥。3. Have a good day!玩得開(kāi)心04. Here are two nice photos of my family.這兒有兩張我漂亮的全家照。Here is a photo of my family.這兒有一張我的全家福。Ithe next picture,在下一張照片里the first photo在第一張照片里photo of your family 你家人的照片Unit3 Is this your

5、 pencilthis/that your pencil這/那時(shí)你的鉛筆嗎-Yes, it is./No, it isnt.是的，它是。/不，它不是。2. Are these/those her keys這/那些是她的鑰匙嗎I-Yes, they are ./ No, they arent.是的，它們是。/不，它們不是。 在疑問(wèn)句中，this/that作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其答句的主語(yǔ)用it指代；疑問(wèn)句 中these/those作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，答句的主語(yǔ)用they指代。3. Its mine./hers./his.它是我的。/她的。/他的。(名詞性物主代詞) Theyre mine,它們是我的。4. Excus

6、e me 打擾一下。5. what about.=how about.怎么樣What about this dictionary這本字典怎么樣呢6. Thanks (=Thank you) for+n./ doing sth 為而感謝?Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助。(Thanks for+n.)Thanks for helping me .謝謝你幫助我 (Thanks for+doing)7. Youre welcome.不用謝。8. How do you spell it你怎么拼寫(xiě)它。9. in the school library.在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館里10. as

7、k for 向某人要某物(ask sb. for sth.)Ask the teacher for it向老師那里拿它11. call/e-mail sb at打電話/發(fā)郵件給某人。12. %is I must find it,我必須找到它。(must+動(dòng)詞原形)14. I lost/ found sth.我丟失/找到某物15. a set of一副/套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙16. Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)Unit4 Wheres my schoolbag1. -Wheres the map 地圖在哪里-Wherere my books我的書(shū)在哪里 (2. on

8、the sofa 在沙發(fā)上in the schoolbag 在書(shū)包里under the bed 在床卜be動(dòng)詞+方位介詞+定冠詞the+某物dont know,我不知道。m tidy, but Gina is not.我很整潔，但吉娜不。and順承關(guān)系，but轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系our room在我們的房間(and tapes書(shū)和磁帶s books are everywhere.吉娜的書(shū)到處都是0always asks.吉娜總是問(wèn)。注意always與be動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞在一起時(shí)的位置。(be+always He is always happy.)(always+行為動(dòng)詞 He always calls hi

9、s grandma after dinner.)Unit5 Do you have a soccer ballDo you have a soccer ball 你有一個(gè)足球嗎?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont.有，我有。/不，我沒(méi)有。Does she have a tennis ball 她有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球嗎-Yes,she does./ No, she doesnt 有,她有 /不,她沒(méi)有。have a volleyball./ I dont have a volleyball.我有/沒(méi)有一個(gè)排球。4. He has two ping-pong bats.他有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍 He d

10、oesnt have two ping-pong bats,他沒(méi)有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。s （= let us ） + do sth讓我們做某事Lets go.讓我們走。Let me吧it.我去拿它。Let+賓格/sb. +動(dòng)詞原形basketball 打籃球play volleyball 打用F球play soccer 踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play tennis 打網(wǎng)球play computer games 打電子游戲7. Were late.我們要遲到了。be late for 遲到-I am late for school.我上學(xué)遲到了,

11、8. That sounds good,那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。That sounds interesting/fun/relaxing/boring/difficult.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣/放松/無(wú)聊/困難。9. watch TV看電視sports with our classmates和我的同學(xué)做運(yùn)動(dòng)to the same school去同一間學(xué)校上學(xué)school在學(xué)校（watch them on TV只在電視上看它們zs+ adj+for sb.對(duì)某人來(lái)時(shí)怎么樣。Its easy for me.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)它很容易。Its +adj,+for sb, to do sth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣。clas

12、s卜課后a代er school放學(xué)后16. I dont have a soccer ball, but Alan does.（does 代指 have a soccer ball.）17. I love sports, but I dont play them.（them 指代 sports.復(fù)數(shù)） I love tennis, but I dont play it.（it 指代 tennis,單數(shù)）a18. with classmates （with sb.）和,一起Unit6 Do you like bananas1. A: Do you like tomatoes你喜歡西紅柿嗎2. B

13、: Yes, I do./No, I dont. I dont like tomatoes是的，我喜歡。不，我不喜歡。我不喜歡西紅柿。-Does your father like carrots你的爸爸喜歡胡蘿卜嗎-Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. He doesnt like carrots.是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。他不喜歡胡蘿卜。3. 4. sbJs birthday dinner某人的生日晚宴 所有格（XX的）：有生命的-s的無(wú)生命的:of （a photo of）5. next week 卜周6. think about 考慮think about +

14、sth./ 代詞/ doinQ7. some fruit/food 一些水果/食物8. How about（=what about） +sth./doing sth. How about some fruit （+sth.）How about having dinner （+doing sth.）9. Let/s have ice-cream.讓我們吃冰激凌吧。10. eat well 吃得好11. ask sb. about sth,向某人詢問(wèn)某物12. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣13. What fruit do you like你喜歡什么水果14. for breakfast/

15、lunch/dinner 就早/午/晚餐而言15. xu Its healthy.它是健康的。17. I really like it.我真的喜歡它。18. I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜歡吃雞肉。19. one last question 最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題20. after dinner 晚飯后21. I dont want to be fat.我不想變胖。want sth.want to do sth.want sb. to do sth.22. I like ice-cream, but I dont eat it.（it 指代不可數(shù)名詞 icecream. 不

16、可數(shù)名詞用it指代，be動(dòng)詞用is.）Unit7 How much are these socks1. Can I help you = What can I do for you 我能幫助你嗎2. （單數(shù)）代應(yīng)由nice.它看起來(lái)很漂亮。（復(fù)數(shù)）They皿 nice.它們看起來(lái)漂亮3. three dollars for two pairs 兩雙三美元4. $5. Here you are.給你。6. Ill take it/them ,我將買下它/它們7. I need a sweater for school.我需要一件毛衣去上學(xué)。for表示目 的。need+n./代詞/ to do s

17、th.8. -How much is the hat 帽子多少錢-Its five dollars.它五美元much are these socks - Theyre two dollars.這雙襪子多少錢兩美 兀。and buy sth來(lái)買某物=Come/go to do sth 來(lái)/去做某事17. at our great sale 商品大減價(jià)、大甩賣=on sale18. at good prices （復(fù)數(shù)）/ at a good price（單數(shù)） 以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格19. green sweaters for only 15$ （for+價(jià)格，表示多少價(jià)錢）at three 在三點(diǎn)鐘 （

18、具體時(shí)刻用at）14.（is Do you want to come to my birthday party你想來(lái)我的生日宴會(huì)嗎16. See you != Goodbye!再見(jiàn)！17. English test 英語(yǔ)考試18. school trip 學(xué)校郊游19. School Day學(xué)校慶祝日20. English Day 英語(yǔ) Vj21. art festival 藝術(shù) Vj22. Sports Day運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)24. some interesting and fun things for you為你們準(zhǔn)備了一些既有趣又好玩的事情（為某人）25. this term這個(gè)學(xué)期26. Oct

19、ober is a great月是一個(gè)很棒的月份。27. You parents can come to our school 你的父母能來(lái)我們的學(xué)校。28. We have an art festival.我們舉辦一個(gè)藝術(shù)節(jié)。29. have a book sale in the school library 在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館舉辦一個(gè)舊書(shū)銷售會(huì)30. This is a really busy term!這真是一個(gè)忙碌的學(xué)期，31. Have a good time!= Have fun! 玩得愉快！32. have a party for sb為某人辦聚會(huì)33. Children/s Day

20、兒童節(jié)34. （35. National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)36. Womens Day 婦女節(jié)37. New Years Day 新年綠色毛衣僅售15美元20. for boys.對(duì)于男孩21. skirts in purple 紫色的短裙sb/sth in +顏色著某顏色的人/物22. clothes store 服裝店23. a pair of shorts/ trousers/ socks/ shoes（a pair of +復(fù)數(shù)，a pair of .s作為整體，表示一副、一雙、一 對(duì)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。）This pair of shoes is red.These pairs

21、 of shoes are red.一雙短褲/長(zhǎng)褲/短褲/鞋子14. 基數(shù)詞 ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty thirty-nine. 10 ,11,12,13,15,19,20,21,30,39Unit8 When is your birthday1. -When is your/ his/ her/Alices birthdaya） My/His/Her/ Its on May 2nd.你/他/她/愛(ài)麗絲的生日是什么時(shí)候我/他/她的生日是在五月二日。9 .序數(shù)詞 fir

22、st, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, thirtieth, thirty-second. 第 一，第二，第三，第四，第五，第九，第十二，第十九，第二十， 第二十一，第三十，第三十二。10 .：h Happy birthday!生日快樂(lè)!12 . -How old are you - Im twelve.你多少歲我12歲。-How old is he - Hes 5 years old.他多少歲他五歲。13 . on January 17th在1月17日（具體日

23、期date前介詞用on）in February / 2013 在二月（月份、年用 in）Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1. Whats your/his/her favorite subject My/His/Her favorite subject is Chinese.你/他/她的最喜愛(ài)的科目是什么我/他/她的最喜愛(ài)的科目是語(yǔ)文。does Bob like history-Because its interesting.鮑勃為什么喜歡歷史因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁo Frank and Bob like .-Because its fun.弗蘭克和鮑勃為

24、什么喜歡體育因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁs your music teacher-My music teacher is Ms. Xie.你的音樂(lè)老師是誰(shuí)我的音樂(lè)老師是謝老師。is your geography class-Its on Monday and Friday.你們什么時(shí)候上地理課星期一和星期五勺 your day -Its OK.你過(guò)得怎樣不錯(cuò)。what/when/where/who/why/how 5W1H”弓導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句7. I like Monday because I have . and history.我喜歡星期一因?yàn)槲矣猩象w育課和歷史課。games with us跟我們一起玩9.

25、 I think history is interesting.我認(rèn)為地理很有趣。10. Because the next day is Saturday.因?yàn)榈诙焓切瞧诹?1. Thats for sure.那是肯定的 12. Km very busy,我非常忙，be busy with sth/be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事13.1 have math.我上數(shù)學(xué)課。14. The teacher says it is useful.老師說(shuō)它很有用。but interesting困難但很有趣16. easy and fun有容易又好玩12:00 to 1:50

26、從 12 點(diǎn)到 1:50 (from.to.) that從那之后19. My classes finish at 1:50.我的課在 1:50 結(jié)束 an art lesson for two hours.上2個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課。21. Its really relaxing.它真的很放松ais cool,它很酷，23. Let/s meet on Saturday. 讓我們?cè)谛瞧诹?jiàn)而。（let+動(dòng)詞原形）24. Is that OK with you,那對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)合適嗎25. Thank you for your E-mail.謝謝你的郵件。七年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)匯總1. Nice to meet

27、you!很高興見(jiàn)到你 2. middle school 中學(xué)!me打擾一下 name 名字 name/ family name 姓氏 see我知道了a good time玩得很開(kāi)心 the first photo在第一張照片中 the next picture在下一張照片中 about.= how about 怎么樣you for your help謝謝你的幫忙 you/thanks for因而感謝 number/phone number 電話號(hào)碼 ID card 一張身份證 computer games玩電腦游戲 the school library 在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館 the teacher f

28、or it.去問(wèn)老師要 me打電話給我keys 一些鑰匙must find it,我必須找到它sb. at 347-2365 給某 打.347-2365 and found失物招領(lǐng)23. a set of keys 一串鑰匙 English用英語(yǔ)photo of your family 你家人的照)i the sofa在沙發(fā)上the chair在椅子下your schoolbag 在你的書(shū)包你29between the desk and the bookcase在桌子和書(shū)柜之間player錄音機(jī)plane飛機(jī)模型ball英式足球on快點(diǎn)兒（think我認(rèn)為dont know 我不知道勺go!我們走吧lets = let us后接動(dòng)詞原形sb do sth讓某人做某事7re late!我們遲到了！has it.比爾有me get