牛津英語(yǔ)9A Unit6復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案

1、 ××鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)初三年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 R:課題：9A Unit 6 一基礎(chǔ)詞匯名詞（n）1門(mén)口 2工程師 3死亡 4敵人 5血 6法律 7指紋 8危險(xiǎn) 9安全 10記錄 11監(jiān)獄 12進(jìn)步 13槍 14紀(jì)錄 15老板 動(dòng)詞（v）1呼吸 2證明 3敢于 4進(jìn)口 5補(bǔ)充說(shuō) 6認(rèn)為，推斷，料想 形容詞（adj）1整齊的 2聰明的 3幾個(gè)的 4冷酷的 （）1是否 2是否 副詞（adv）1在某處 2非常 3沉重地 （prep）1除了之外 2反對(duì)；違反 二重點(diǎn)詞組1發(fā)生 2被刀襲擊 3流血而死 4結(jié)果 5展開(kāi)了殊死搏斗 6犯有的罪行 7闖入 8被指控做了某事 9英語(yǔ)取得進(jìn)步 10氣喘吁吁

2、 11和某人住隔壁 12從澳大利亞進(jìn)口羊毛 13因盜竊而坐牢 14打電話與警方聯(lián)系 15到目前為止 16別的某個(gè)地方 17不同尋常的現(xiàn)象 18特別感興趣 19臥病在床 20在門(mén)口 21在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng) 22一個(gè)服裝店 23搶劫某人某物 24排隊(duì)等候 25在某人30多歲時(shí) 26去參加她的婚禮 三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)1He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7p.m.（be seen doing與be seen to do的區(qū)別及用法）e.g.1）昨天晚上10點(diǎn)有人看見(jiàn)這個(gè)嫌疑犯跑進(jìn)了那棟大樓。 The suspect into that

3、building at 10p.m. yesterday evening. 2）有人經(jīng)?？吹終itty練習(xí)打籃球。 Kitty basketball. 2They are still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to Valley Town,or killed at the place where he was found.（注意whether與if的用法）e.g.1）我想知道你明天是否能來(lái)。 I wonde

4、r you can come tomorrow. 2）我們還不確定 明天是來(lái)還是不來(lái)。 We are not sue or not Simon will come. somewhere，anywhere，nowhere用法1）somewhere adv. 某處最后他找到了某個(gè)地方來(lái)停車(chē)。 At last he found to the car. Somewhere else 別的地方 somewhere in the room2）anywhere adv. 某處；任何地方 anywhere else別的地方你昨天去沒(méi)去過(guò)別的什么地方？Did you go yesterday？Sit anywh

5、ere you like. 隨便坐哪兒都成。You can go anywhere you like. 你可以去你喜歡的任何地方。3）nowhere adv. 無(wú)處，到處都無(wú)This animal is found in Australia and nowhere else.I can find my keys nowhere.I find my keys .3Detective Lu added that the police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues. Add vt., vi.1）增加名單上再加上

6、幾個(gè)工人的名字。 a few more names of workers to list. 2）加；加起來(lái)四加三得七。If you 4 3,you get 7.請(qǐng)把這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)。 up these figures,please.3）補(bǔ)充說(shuō)；又說(shuō)我要補(bǔ)充的是我們對(duì)測(cè)試結(jié)果表示滿意。 I should that we are very pleased with the test result.4However,the suspect had evidence to prove that he was at another place at the time of the crime and in

7、sisted that he was not guilty. Prove vt.,vi 證明， 證實(shí)（proved，proved）事實(shí)證明他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。Facts have proved that he is honest.他已在戰(zhàn)斗中證明了自己的勇氣。He has his courage in the war. 我的意見(jiàn)證實(shí)是錯(cuò)的。 My advice proved wrong.My advice proved wrong.5Someone who is guilty has done something against the law.against prep.相反；逆著；反對(duì)；靠著殺人是違

8、法的。Killing people is . 沒(méi)有人反對(duì)這個(gè)提議。No one is this proposal. 他們將投票反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃。They will the plan. 不要靠著墻站。Dont stand . 6I dont dare to go out alone at night now.dare vt.（dared，daring）竟敢；敢1）作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，主要用在疑問(wèn)、否定、條件句中，后接不帶to的不定式，沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)形式，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)后不加“s”他敢告訴你實(shí)情嗎？ he you the truth?他怎么敢去呢？ How she ? 她不敢做那件事。She it . 如果你敢把這

9、件事告訴他，我就再不和你說(shuō)話。 If you him about it,I,ll never speak to you again. 2）當(dāng)用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，dare一定要和主語(yǔ)一致，有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，可以用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句和否定句。 dare to do sth. 敢做某事他敢于斗爭(zhēng)，敢于勝利。He struggle and win. 她敢一個(gè)人去嗎？ she go alone? 湯姆說(shuō)他不敢做那件事。Tom said that he to do it. 7progress n. 進(jìn)步；改進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；行進(jìn)在方面取得進(jìn)步/進(jìn)展make progress in-你的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步了。You have ma

10、de progress in your English.8There is a risk of getting killed.risk n. 危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn) a risk of fire 失火的危險(xiǎn)run a risk（take a risk）冒險(xiǎn) run risks（take risks）冒險(xiǎn)他冒險(xiǎn)過(guò)這座舊橋。He when he crossed the old bridge. run/take the risk of doing sth. 冒-的危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)做某事我們不想冒險(xiǎn)失去他們的生意。 We dont want to run the their business. 山里有許多危險(xiǎn)。Ther

11、e are in the mountain. 四、難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)（Direct Speech and in direct Speech）直接引述別人的原話，叫直接引語(yǔ)。用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話，叫間接引語(yǔ)。間接引語(yǔ)在多數(shù)情況下構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)從句。直接引語(yǔ)一般前后要加引號(hào)，間接引語(yǔ)不用引號(hào)。例如：Mr Black said,“I,m busy” 布萊克先生說(shuō)：“我很忙”（直接引語(yǔ)）Mr Black said that he was busy. 布萊克先生說(shuō)他很忙。（間接引語(yǔ)）直接引語(yǔ)改耿間接引語(yǔ)分為以下幾種情況：1直接引語(yǔ)如果是陳述句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)。2直接引語(yǔ)如果是一般

12、疑問(wèn)句或選擇疑問(wèn)句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，用連詞if，whether引導(dǎo)。3直接引語(yǔ)如果是特殊疑問(wèn)句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，用原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)。4直接引語(yǔ)如果是祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，用短語(yǔ)：tell/ask/order sb.（not）to do sth.等。直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)要注意俗稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等要作相應(yīng)變化。1）人稱(chēng)的變化如：He said,“I like it very much.”他說(shuō)：“我非常喜歡它?！盚e said that he liked it very much.他說(shuō)他非常喜歡它。2）時(shí)態(tài)的變化a）如主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)則無(wú)需變化。b）如主句

13、的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要作相應(yīng)的變化。直接引語(yǔ) - 間接引語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) - 一般過(guò)去時(shí)He said,“I,m afraid I can,t finish this work.”He said that he afraid he finish that work. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) - 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)He said ,“I,m using the knife.”He said that he using the knife.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) - 過(guò)去完成時(shí) She said,“I have not heard from him since May.” She said that she n

14、ot heard from him since May. 一般過(guò)去時(shí) - 過(guò)去完成時(shí)He said,“I came to help you.” He said that he to help me. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)不變He said,“I had finished my homework before supper.”He said that he finished his homework before supper. 3）指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的變化：this - that 這個(gè) - 那個(gè)She said,“I will come this morning.” She said t

15、hat she would go morning. these - those 這些 - 那些He said,“These books are mine.” He said that books were his. now - then 現(xiàn)在 - 那時(shí)He said,“It is nine o,clock now.”He said that it was nine o,clock . today - that day 今天 - 那天He said,“I havent seen her today.”He said that he hadnt seen her . yesterday - the day before 昨天 - 前一天she said,“I went there yesterday.”She said that she had gone there . tomorrow - the next(following)day 明天 - 第二天she said,“I,ll go there tomorrow.”She said that she woul