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1、教育資源第8課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)Unit 7Unit 8一、單項(xiàng)選擇1 .(2019 河北石家莊 18 縣、市、區(qū)大聯(lián)考)Running Man is very popular TV program in China.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2 .(2019河北石家莊新世紀(jì)外國語學(xué)校一模)Technology has developed fast. Many new learning have come into our life and have changed the way we learn.A.instructions B.languagesC.toolsD.choices3 .(
2、2019河北石家莊新世紀(jì)外國語學(xué)校一模 )Children always get lucky money the first day of the Lunar New Year.A.toB.atC.onD.in4 .After hard training for a long time, he the record again.A.brokeB.achievedC.inventedD.completed5 .(2019 河北邯鄲一模)No noise, please. Your brother his homework in thenext room.A.doesB.is doingC.did
3、D.hasdone6 .You should beof yourself. You're sure to succeed.A.tiredB.carefulC.successfulD.confident7 .Jim the examination because of his carelessness.A.failsB.failedC.to failD.succeeded8 .Parents hope their children can different kinds of challenges.A.give upB.take upC.put upD.make up9 .(2019 河
4、北石家莊 28 中三模)一Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening, Linda?If my homework, I will go to your party.A.finishesB.is finishedC.will finishD.will be finished10 .(2019湖南長沙中考)-Could you please tell me?For two weeks.A.how soon he will be backB.how long he will be awayC.how long will he be away二
5、、完形填空(2019河北張家口宣化區(qū)模擬)When I was a little kid, one day my father and I went to the kite flying festival. I felt very happy to 1 the sky filled with colorful kites. I 2 my father to get me a kite and a roll of thread( 線)so that I could fly a kite, too. My father bought what I wanted and 3 with a beaut
6、iful kite and a roll of thread soon.Quickly, my kite reached high up in the 4 . After a while, I said,“ Father, if wecut the thread, it will be 5 and may fly even higher. Can we cut it?" So, my fathercut the thread. The 6 started to go a little higher.But then, 7 , the kite fell down on the bui
7、lding. I had cut the thread of the kite so that it could 8 higher, but instead, it fell down. I ask ed my father, “ Father, we cut the thread, I thought the kite could fly higher. But why did it fall down slowly? ”My father explained.“The thread was not holding the kite from going higher, butit was
8、helping it stay higher when the wind slowed down and when the wind picked up. You helped the kite go up higher in a proper 10 through the thread. And when we cut the thread, it fell down without support through the thread.”It is the same in our life. The“thread “ in our life will not stop us, but he
9、lp us tostay higher.1 .A.tellB.buyC.seeD.send2 .A.helpedB.allowedC.askedD.invited3 .A.came backB.came acrossC.came trueD.came out4.A.landB.seaC.skyD.star5.A.cleanB.heavyC.famousD.free6.A.threadB.kiteC.windD.box7.A.sadlyB.happilyC.slowlyD.quickly8.A.flyB.runC.laughD.walk9.A.afterB.thoughC.unlessD.unt
10、il10.A.suggestionB.decisionC.directionD.collection三、閱讀理解(2019河北唐山路南區(qū)二模)A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied( 欺侮)at least once.How can I tell if a person is a bully?He or she will.try to
11、 find your weak pointperhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.make fun of(取笑)you in front of your friends.borrow money but then won't pay you back.What can I do if a bully bothers 騷擾)me?Tell the bully to leave you alone.Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bu
12、lly tells you not to.Do not feel ashamed(U,愧)because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?Help people who are being bullied, even though you dont know
13、 them.Be a friend to people who are bullied.Tell a teacher if you see bullying.Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.Why do some people become bullies?Some bullies.have never learnt to think about other peoples feelings.don't like themselves, so they are sad. They think they wi
14、ll be happy if they make another person sad.have been bullied themselves by other bullies.Can bullies change?Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other peop le feelings.Sometimes bullies must be punished德罰)before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.1.A bully often
15、.A.makes people think about themselvesB.borrows money but doesHt returnC.helps people when they are in troubleD.thinks about other peoples feelings1.1 f you see a bully bothering your friends, you should.A.leave them aloneB.help them stop the bullyC.make them ashamedD.tell them they are wrong3 .Whic
16、h of the following is true?A.Bullies say bad words to people.B.Bullies like themselves very much.C.Bullies make people around them happy.D.Bullies must always be punished.4 .What would be the best title for the passage?A.Bullies Can ChangeB.World Without BullyingC.Bullying Is EverywhereD.Bullying Ar
17、ound Us四、任務(wù)型閱讀When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “ Do it yourself, dear. " I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in
18、order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she still said,“ Do it yourself, girl.Because of my “l(fā)azy mother ” , I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do housework. I even have to go to the dentist by myself
19、. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent©!奮的).What a great mother!A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Do rt you think so?1題完成句子;2題判斷正誤,正確寫T,錯(cuò)誤寫F;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并 寫下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子
20、翻譯成漢語。I.The writer used to think she has mother in the world.2 .As the writer gets older, she realizes her mother is a great mother.()3 .Has the girl learned a lot by doing things on her own?4 .5 .五、書面表達(dá)(2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模)眾所周知,課外閱讀非常重要,多讀書可以獲取知識(shí),增長見識(shí),使人快樂,但是 由于中學(xué)生作業(yè)過多,有許多學(xué)生忙于學(xué)習(xí)而沒有時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外閱讀,請(qǐng)你敘述這 種情況并表達(dá)自
21、己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;2 .詞數(shù)80左右,短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3 .文中不得提及考生所在的學(xué)校及自己的姓名。參考詞7匚:get knowledge, open ones mind, in my opinion, find time to readAs we all know, reading is very important.教育資源教育資源答案精解精析一、1 .A 句意:奔跑吧兄弟在中國是一檔非常流行的電視節(jié)目。本題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,此處用不定冠詞a。2 .C 句意:技術(shù)已經(jīng)得到了迅猛發(fā)展,許多新的學(xué)習(xí)工具已經(jīng)來到我們的生活中
22、并且改變了我們學(xué)習(xí)的方式。本題考查名詞辨析。instruction 說明 ;language 語言;tool工具;choice選擇。根據(jù)題意選擇 C。3 .C 句意 :孩子們?cè)谵r(nóng)歷新年的第一天會(huì)收到壓歲錢。本題考查介詞的用法。在具體某一天的前面用介詞on,故選Co4 .A句意:在艱苦訓(xùn)練了很長時(shí)間后,他再次打破了紀(jì)錄。break the record打破紀(jì)錄。5 .B 句意 :請(qǐng)別發(fā)出噪音。你弟弟正在隔壁房間做作業(yè)呢。根據(jù)句意可知本題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選擇B。6.D 句意 :你應(yīng)該對(duì)你自己有信心,你肯定會(huì)成功的。be confident of.意為對(duì)有信心”故選D。7.B 句意 :吉姆因?yàn)榇中?/p>
23、考試沒及格。根據(jù)句意可排除D 項(xiàng) ,再根據(jù)語境判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故選B。8.B 句意 :父母們希望他們的孩子能接受各種挑戰(zhàn)。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A:放棄;B:占據(jù),開始從事,接受;C:掛起,粘貼;D:編造。根據(jù)句意可知選Bo9.B 句意 : 琳達(dá) ,你明天晚上能來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎?如果我的作業(yè)寫完了,我就會(huì)去。本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語 homework與動(dòng)詞finish之間的關(guān)系可知此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài),再由于if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí),故選B。10.B 句意 : 請(qǐng)你告訴我他將離開多久可以嗎?兩周。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語序可排除Co根據(jù)For two we
24、eks.可知A不對(duì)。所以答案為B。 語篇解讀 本文屬于生活故事類記敘文。文章講述了作者小時(shí)候的一次經(jīng)歷放風(fēng)箏時(shí)把線剪斷了,本以為風(fēng)箏會(huì)越飛越高,然而風(fēng)箏卻掉了下來,父親告訴作者其中的原因:線并不是約束風(fēng)箏不讓它高飛的,而是幫助它飛得更高,并且?guī)退业秸_的方向的。作者將此道理與人生相結(jié)合:生命中的 線”對(duì)一個(gè)人的成長也有相同的作用。1 .C 本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。tell告訴;buy買;see看見;send寄,送。根據(jù)句意“滿天五顏六色的風(fēng)箏我感覺很開心?!焙苋菀着袛喑龃颂幱胹ee2 .C 本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。ask sb. to do意為 請(qǐng)求某人做 ”。3 .A 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。co
25、me back回來;come across偶遇,無意中發(fā)現(xiàn);come true實(shí)現(xiàn);come out出來,(花)開放。根據(jù)題干提示可知作者的父親帶著風(fēng)箏回來了,故選A。4 .C in the sky意為 在空中”。5 .D此處表示作者當(dāng)時(shí)的一種猜測:如果把線剪斷,風(fēng)箏會(huì)變得自由。由此可知本 題答案是D。6 .B本題考查名詞的辨析。根據(jù)上文可知?jiǎng)偘丫€剪斷之初,風(fēng)箏飛得稍微高一些 了。因此選Bo7 .C本題考查副詞的辨析。此處用于形容風(fēng)箏下降的狀況,根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和下文中“ But why did it fall down slowly?可知本題選 C。8 .A 此處表示風(fēng)箏會(huì)飛得高,故選A。9 .A
26、本題考查連詞。after we cut the thread意為 在我們把線剪斷以后 :10 .C句意:通過線你可以幫助風(fēng)箏朝合適的方向飛得更高。本題考查名詞辨析。suggestion建議;decision 決定:direction 方向 collection 收藏品。根據(jù)句意可知本題選Co三、語篇解讀本文介紹了校園欺凌弱小者的特點(diǎn),告訴讀者當(dāng)遭遇或看到別人遭 遇校園欺凌時(shí)該如何做,并且說明了這種校園欺凌弱小者是可以改變的。11 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “Howcan I tell if a person is a bully?中的介紹 “borrow money but then won t
27、pay you bacW知他們借了錢不會(huì)還,因此本題選B。12 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone中的 “Help people who are being bullied.可知 B 是正確的。13 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “How can I tell if a person is a bully?H勺 "make fun of you in front of your friends可知A '選項(xiàng)的描述是正確的。教育資源教育資源14 D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)對(duì)文章主要內(nèi)容的理解可知全文介紹的是我們周圍的欺凌,因此最恰當(dāng)?shù)念}目是“Bullying Around Us故本題選D。四、語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者一開始對(duì)媽媽要求她自己的事情自 己做的不理解,到后來自己從做事情中受益很多,并因此理解了媽媽的用意,感恩 自己
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