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1、Ask and answercomposersinterestedstudynatureamazingpicturestraditionalWesternbroughtbridgel Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. present在句中作為動(dòng)詞,意思是頒發(fā)授予。在句中作為動(dòng)詞,意思是頒發(fā)授予。 名詞形式是名詞形式是presentation present sth.to sb. “將某物頒發(fā)給將某物頒發(fā)給/贈(zèng)予某贈(zèng)予

2、某人人” present sb. with sth.頒發(fā)某物給某人頒發(fā)某物給某人 e.g. 南希贈(zèng)送給我們一些花。南希贈(zèng)送給我們一些花。 Nancy _some flowers.presented us withl present也有名詞詞性,意思是禮物。例如:Simon is generous enough to buy us two presents. 薩蒙夠大方地給我們每人買了2件禮物l present還有現(xiàn)在的意思。常見短語(yǔ)有:現(xiàn)在 at present ,過去和現(xiàn)在 past and present 等。例如:校長(zhǎng)授予了吉姆最佳學(xué)生獎(jiǎng),那是他得到的例如:校長(zhǎng)授予了吉姆最佳學(xué)生獎(jiǎng),那是

3、他得到的最好的禮物。最好的禮物。 The principle _ Jim_ the Best Students Award. That was the best _ he had got.presentedwithpresent2. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. show an interest in 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣 = be interested in e.g.姚明從小就對(duì)籃球表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。姚明從小就對(duì)籃球表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。Yao Ming _basketball at a very young age

4、. showed a great interest inl interest的詞性是名詞,意思是興趣。l 它也有動(dòng)詞詞性,意思是使感興趣。 l interest的形容詞分別是interesting和interested。e.g.湯姆從小就對(duì)那些有趣的動(dòng)物表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣。湯姆從小就對(duì)那些有趣的動(dòng)物表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣。Tom_ in those _ animals.showed a great interestinteresting3. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in t

5、he film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. as在這兒是介詞,意思是作為。常見短語(yǔ)有treat sb. as 把某人當(dāng)作來(lái)對(duì)待,例如:Our teachers treat us as their children.我們的老師把我們像自己的孩子一樣對(duì)待。as也可以作為連詞,表示因?yàn)椤⒂捎诘囊馑?。例如:As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lotin his music. 因?yàn)樽T盾喜歡大自然的聲音,他在他的音樂中大量使用了它們。 3. As a composer, perhaps he is best

6、 known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. be known/famous for 因因而出名而出名 be known as 作為作為而出名而出名 e.g. 鹽城因丹頂鶴而出名。鹽城因丹頂鶴而出名。 Yancheng _the red-crowned cranes. 李易峰作為一名演員而出名。李易峰作為一名演員而出名。 Li Yifeng _an actor.is known foris famous asbe known/unknown to 為為所熟知所熟知/ /

7、未知未知4. Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. (1) instead adv. 反而;代替反而;代替. 常放于句首或句尾。 他太忙了他太忙了,讓我去吧。讓我去吧。 Heis too busy,_. instead of意思是代替意思是代替,而不是而不是。后面接名詞、代詞后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。例如:或動(dòng)名詞。例如: 我將代替他擦窗戶。我將代替他擦窗戶。 I will clean the window_. 周末我將呆在家里不外出。周末我將呆在家里不外出。 I

8、 will stay at home _let me go insteadinstead of himinstead of going out4. Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. (2) by doing sth. 通過(做)某事通過(做)某事(3) control v./n. 控制控制 ( (變分詞需雙寫變分詞需雙寫l) )常用短語(yǔ)有常用短語(yǔ)有out of control失去控制,失去控制,remote control 遙控器遙控器e.g. The tra

9、ffic lights _(control)by a central computer.(4) the speed of 意思是意思是的速度。常在短語(yǔ)前加的速度。常在短語(yǔ)前加at。例如:。例如:The train is coming _140 kilometres per hour. 火火車正在以每小時(shí)車正在以每小時(shí)140公里的速度駛來(lái)。公里的速度駛來(lái)。are controlled at the speed of5. He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. successfully adv. 成功地成功地

10、successful adj. 成功的成功的 success n. 成功成功 e.g. The second YOG was held _ in Nanjing. It was a big _. We hope the next YOG will be as _ as this one. (success) successfully success successful 6. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, t

11、hough it is in a Western style.traditional 形容詞,形容詞,固定短語(yǔ)固定短語(yǔ) traditional culture/festival/food名詞名詞 tradition意為意為“傳統(tǒng);慣例傳統(tǒng);慣例”We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to _(tradition) culture.traditional6. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and

12、 the sounds of an ancient bell, though it is in a Western style.though conj. 雖然;盡管雖然;盡管though與與but不能同時(shí)使用,但可與不能同時(shí)使用,但可與yet連用連用e.g. What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _ its difficult. A. or B. so C. though D. if 7. My music is to dream without boundaries. 句中句中to dream without boundaries是不定式作

13、是不定式作 表語(yǔ)。表語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的職業(yè)、職責(zé)、動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的職業(yè)、職責(zé)、 性質(zhì),從時(shí)間上表示將來(lái)。一般句子主語(yǔ)是性質(zhì),從時(shí)間上表示將來(lái)。一般句子主語(yǔ)是 task, job, work, dream, hope等。等。e.g. 我們的任務(wù)是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。我們的任務(wù)是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。 Our task is_. 第二步是寫下你的名字。第二步是寫下你的名字。 The second step is_to learn English wellto write down your name.1.1. 音樂無(wú)邊界音樂無(wú)邊界2.2. 給某人頒發(fā)某物給某人頒發(fā)某物3.3. 對(duì)對(duì)顯現(xiàn)出興趣顯現(xiàn)出

14、興趣4.4. 淙淙的水聲和颯颯淙淙的水聲和颯颯 的風(fēng)聲的風(fēng)聲5.5. 樂器樂器6.6. 用普通的東西創(chuàng)作用普通的東西創(chuàng)作 音樂音樂7.7. 繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)8.8. 漸漸知道漸漸知道9.9. 來(lái)自全世界來(lái)自全世界Useful phrases music without boundaries present sth. to sb. show an interest in the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind musical instruments make music with common objects get to kno

15、w go on to study from around the world 10.10. 因因最出名最出名11.11. 通過控制通過控制水流的水流的 速度速度12.12. 在不同人的腦海里在不同人的腦海里13.13. 中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂14.14. 一口中國(guó)古鐘一口中國(guó)古鐘15.15. 以以一種一種西方風(fēng)格西方風(fēng)格16.16. 在他的作品里在他的作品里17.17. 混合在一起混合在一起 18.18. 一條分界線一條分界線be best known for by controlling the speed of water flow in different minds traditio

16、nal Chinese musican ancient Chinese bell in a Western style in his works mix togethera dividing line Exercises 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Susanleft home without_(say) any word.2. Thepoor boy should go to school instead of_(work) to support family.3.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most_(tradition)festivals

17、 in China.4. My job is_ (introduce) each star at the show.5. Sandyis_in the_ (interest) news.sayingworkingtraditional to introduceinterestedinteresting二、翻譯二、翻譯1. 在梅西小時(shí)候,他對(duì)足球表現(xiàn)出很大的興趣。在梅西小時(shí)候,他對(duì)足球表現(xiàn)出很大的興趣。 When Messi was very young, he _football.2. 譚盾成功地把中國(guó)音樂和西方音樂結(jié)合到一起。譚盾成功地把中國(guó)音樂和西方音樂結(jié)合到一起。Tan Dun has_

18、brought Chinese and _ music together.3. 我的理想是擁有一份自由的工作。我的理想是擁有一份自由的工作。My dream is _ a free job.showed an interest in successfullyWestern to own4. 長(zhǎng)城因?yàn)樗男蹅ズ兔利惗劽iL(zhǎng)城因?yàn)樗男蹅ズ兔利惗劽?。The Great Wall is _ its greatness and beauty.5. 雖然他那時(shí)沒有樂器,但他用像石頭和紙這雖然他那時(shí)沒有樂器,但他用像石頭和紙這樣的普通物體創(chuàng)作音樂。樣的普通物體創(chuàng)作音樂。_ he had no _ th

19、en, he made music with _stones and papers. Thoughcommon objects likemusic instrumentsfamous for Translate the following sentences.雖然這是個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)派對(duì),但他穿得很西式。雖然這是個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)派對(duì),但他穿得很西式。 _, he was dressed _. 2. 颯颯的風(fēng)聲在不同人的腦海里會(huì)產(chǎn)生不一樣的颯颯的風(fēng)聲在不同人的腦海里會(huì)產(chǎn)生不一樣的畫面嗎?畫面嗎? Can the sounds of _ _?Though it was a traditional Chinese party in a Western style the blowing wind createdifferent pictures in different minds3. 這位世界著名的音樂家成功地將一口古鐘的聲音與現(xiàn)這位世界著名的音樂家成

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