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1、人稱代詞和物主代詞一、人稱代詞表示我”你”他”她”它”我們”你們”他們”的詞,叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、 數(shù)和格的變化,見下表:We / You / They are stude nts.(2)人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。如:Give it to me. Let s go (let s =let us)二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞,也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物 主代詞二種,其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。數(shù)、人稱、類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主 代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

2、名詞性物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs(1) 形容詞性物主代詞(my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+ 名詞。如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名詞性物主代詞則相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞 +名詞”,故其后不必加名詞。如:Is this your book?No,,it isn,tts hers(her book)人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱meweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit(1)人稱代詞主格:作 主

3、語(yǔ),表示 誰(shuí)怎么樣 了、干什么 了。如:Iamateacher.Youarestude nt.He is a stude nt, too.This pen is mine.人稱代詞與物主代詞用法的練習(xí)題(2008-10-29 22:59)分類:英語(yǔ)習(xí)題人稱代詞與物主代詞用法的練習(xí)題go._ are stude nts.4.1 ca nt find_ (they).5. Give_ (he) the book.三、 選擇1. _are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2. Please call

4、_at 256-5896A me B my C I D mi ne3. -Do you like these computers?-No,l do nt like_.A it B them C they5.Our tercher think_ are right.A.We B.us C it D she6. _ go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,l and he D.You,he and I四、 用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)_ Are these ( you)pencils?人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Iwe第二

5、人稱youyouyou第三人稱himtheysheit二、填1.Let(I)2.Let(we)3.(I)空:help(you).、填表Yes, they are_ ( our).(2)Whose is this pen cil?It s_ ( I ).(3)_ I love(they) very much.(4)_ She is(I) classmate.五、代詞練習(xí):A.寫出各個(gè)代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)項(xiàng)人稱代詞主格人稱代詞賓格形容詞性物主代 詞名詞性物主代詞IyouhisheritusyoutheirB.用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Miss Gao teaches_ En glish at school.

6、 (we)2.I n eed a new schoolbag, so_mother buys one for_ . (I)3.This is not my dicti on ary. This is_(she)4.This book is not_ (he)5. Look at_mouth. (I )6. They are_ pare nts. (he)7. Your school is newer( 更新)than(比)_. (she)8. _ classroom is bright( 明亮).(I )9. He is_ father . (Bob)10. Tha nk you for he

7、lpi ng_ (I )11. This isn _ pen._ is over there. (she)12. _ school is far away from ( 遠(yuǎn)離)_ home. (he)六、英語(yǔ)代詞語(yǔ)法練習(xí):Exercise 31.Is this- dict ion ary?2.It s a b 鳥(.name is Happy.a. youb. yoursc. yourd. hers3.Is that_pencil case?a. he b.him c. his d. he 4._ please give the key to . a. his b. he c. him d.

8、mine七、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(we)_ can go to the zoo by bus.Ms Di ng teaches_ (we) maths.Bob loves_ (he) mother very much.Do you know_(they) new teacher?_ (we) new model pla ne can fly very high.I have a lovely(可愛的)cat,_(it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like_ (he).The boy un der the tree is Henr

9、y. This is_ (he) bike.She doesn like_ (she) new skirt.Who bought( 買)it for_ (she)?Who is the man over there( 那邊 )? He is_(we) teacher.Is this red bag yours? No,_is yellow. ( I )八、根據(jù)提示填空。1. Where are 我的_shoes?2. Are those 你的_ shoes?3. 他_ looks at 她_.4. Can you come and play with 我_ ?5. _ 我 can help 他

10、_ with 他的_ English.6. Do you like 她_?7. 我們的_ teacher asks 我們_ to study hard( 努力學(xué)習(xí)).8. Why do you let 他們_ sit there quiet?9. whose(誰(shuí)的)car is this? It 她的 _.她的_car is new.10. This car is for you, it _ 你的 now.九、改錯(cuò),判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯(cuò)誤,如果有請(qǐng)改正。1.I like he.2. This car is your.3. We call they lions(獅子).4. Those

11、model pla nes are my.5. Can me help you?a. Its b. Itc. Itsd. His6. What is she name?7. She is reading( 讀) a book for they.8. This book isn t her, it s mine. 十、請(qǐng)將下列單詞分類,并寫出漢語(yǔ)意思。yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours my your his their theirs its主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞I me 我my mine 我的You

12、 you 你your yours 你的He him 他 his his 他的She her 她 her hers 她的It it 它 its its 它的We us 我們 our ours 我們的You you 你們 your yours 你們的They them 她(他,它)們 their theirs 她(他,它)們的 十二、練習(xí):1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry?Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. W

13、e are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I m _ student.6. That s a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands( 手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put( 放 ) _ shorts here? Y

14、es, you can.11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose( 女) and _ brother David.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案:1.my 2.your 3.their 4.0ur 5.her 6.lts 7.his 8.your 9.your lO.our 12.your十三、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) Are these _ (you)pencils?Yes, they are _ (our).(2) Whose is this pencil?lts _ (l) .(3)_ I love( they )very

15、much.(4)_ She is ( I)classmate.her you11.my,her(5)_Miss Li often looks after( 照顧) (she ) brother.(6)_Are these(they )bags ?No, they aren t _ (their ). They are _ (we).參考答案:1. your ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、選擇填空1、 These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)3、W

16、hich of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _ (She, He, His) is a worker.7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _ (She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book.9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers, your)10 、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _ (her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _ (he, him,his ) can work out the problem14、The lady under the tree is _ (m

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