山東省德州市某中學(xué)2014屆高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)Word版含答案[高考]

1、II精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 鑼高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題2014. 3第 I 卷（選擇題，共 105 分）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分 5 5 分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法與詞匯知識(shí)（共 1 0 小題；每小題 1. 5 分，滿分 15 分）1._more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a highereducatio n.A . Compete B. Being competed C. To compete D. Competing2. There is no po

2、ssibility_ Mary can win the first prize in the En glish Speech Con testA.that B. what C. whether D . if3 . With the developme nt of e-commerce in Chi na, delivery compa nies_into close con tactwith people and families .A . get B . have got C . are getting D . will get4 . In northern China, the first

3、 meal of the New Year is always dumplings_there is a widevariety of choices in souther n GhmaA . while B . whe n C . however D . as5 . -I didn t tell theth to my head teacher in his office-You_ . Hon esty is the best policyA . could B . should C . could have D . should have6 . Is this uni versity th

4、e one_you visited the moder n laboratories last year?A . which B . as C . that D . where7 . _ his ideas with us, we would have made more progressA . If he shared B . Did he share C . Had he shared D . If had he shared8 . -How much do you know about 3D film tech no logy?-A little . It was not until I

5、 saw the hot movie Avatar_some about it.A . did I beg in to lear n B . I bega n to lear nC . that I bega n to lear n D . had I beg un to lear n9 . Misun dersta ndings aris ing from lack of social com muni catio n,_ han dledproperly,may lead to serious problemsA . uni essB . if C . as long as D . onc

6、e10 . -Can I leave your class a little earlier, Mr Zhang?-_. Every stude nt here should obey our classroom discipli nes!A . Go ahead B . Absolutely not C . Of course D . With pleasure第二節(jié)完形填空（A）I became a grown woman before I knew it There are many of my friend s whose 11 have passed awaysaying they

7、12 expressed their gratitude to their mothers until it was too late to tell them .精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼I am very happy my dear mother is still 13 and well . As I grow older and wiser , I realize what a greatperson she is . I am J4 with my wise mother . I am sorry that words arealways escap

8、 ing me whe n I was to express tha nks to her in her prese nc，15 easilyfrom my pen.Besides 16 itself,love,patienee, hard work,as well as understanding a !7tee nager and 18 sucha proud college stude nt are all my mother has give n meDear God, I want to ask you to bless her and to help 19 live up to t

9、he example she hasset. I 20 that I will look as good in the eyes of my children as my mother looks in mine11.A.fathersB.friendsC.mothersD.sisters12.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.occasi on ally13.A.richB.youngC.aliveD.wise14.A.depressedB.disappo in tedC.concernedD.blessed15.A.butB.stillC.howeverD.otherwise

10、16.A.successB.positi onC.fameD.1ife17.A.moodyB.happyC.con siderateD.good18.A.scoldi ngB.puni shi ngC.discouragi ngD.tolerat ing19.A.herB.meC.themD.it20.A.prayB.in sistC.wishD.advise(B)I was on my way home to Cincinn ati from a bus in ess trip to New York,one day later tha n pla nn ed. Mywife was adm

11、itted to 21 that after noon for surgery,and I was22_ about gett ingback as soon as possibleWhen I 23 at the ticket counter to board the flight the agent_24 me that I would be responsible for my ownluggage when l_25 planes at Kennedy Airport I had a 26,a briefcase with books and a case of equipment 2

12、7for my job as an engineel “What about the entire luggage? 28, Ill have only a few minutes to make myconnecting 29. “The airport bus wont be far awla said.I 30 the pla ne and while it ran on the run way I figured an xiously.Fin ally I bowed my _31 and prayed,“Lord please help me make my connecting f

13、light My wife is 32 me.I took a deep breath and tried to relaxduring the 45-minute tripUpon 33_,I saw the airport bus in the distanee and struggled with my luggage can 3tthat pla ne!S,someone said behind me“it looks like you need 35you right on the bus, he said36 his dolly(推車)with my luggage . He ro

14、lled it along while I walked 37 besidehim.As he put my luggage in the airport bus.38 for my wallet to tip him and thank him.Butwhen I 39_,he was gone.“Whathappened to that skycap?,I asked the official next tome.“Skycap?”, ,he salidoking _40. The man who helped you is thferector of the airport.21.A.h

15、ospitalB.cli nicC.statio nD.office22.A.seriousB.crazyC.curiousD.an xious23.A.arrivedB.atte nded C.reachedD.moved24.A.guara nteedB.promisedC.in formedD.showed25.A.chasedB.orderedC.switchedD.rode26.A.ticketB.suitcaseC.walletD.passport27.A.uselessB.comfortable C.broke nD.n ecessarythey often flowWe ll

16、get精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼28. A. doubtedB. questi oned C.compla ined D . screamed29. A. busB . flightCtrainD .subway30. A. caughtB . pla nnedCboarded D .arran ged31. A. handB. headC.waistD .chest32. A. thinking about B. caring about C.worry ing aboutD . coun ti ng33. A. landingB . approach i

17、ng C. 1eav ingD.loweri ng34. A. takeB . missC . likeD.fly35. A.jobB . helpC .moneyD.ticket36. A. placi ngB . fix ingC.loadi ngD . putt ing37. A. gratefullyB . hopefullyC .carefullyD .curiously38. A. appliedB . acco un ted C . searchedD . reached39. A.spoke outB . set upC.set outD .looked up40. A. ex

18、citedB . movedC . puzzledD .worried第二部分：閱讀理解 （共 25 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 50 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡 上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFor most seventh graders life doesn t get much harder than a historyBeStfor Grant Reedof Bellville , Ohio, it s his own curt events that are so painful “Honestly I don t want to di

19、e Gra nt says.Last year, doctors at Nati on wide Childre n s Hospital in Columbus founc&a tumor(瘤)in Grant s braThey cut it out, but the surgery left him with stroke like symptoms. Plus, he had to gothrough mon ths of radiati on and chemotherapy to try to stop the spread of the diseaseYet, throu

20、gh it all, Grant has show n remarkable determ in ation which he owes, partly, to Ohio Statefootball. His parents Troy and Denise, were both in the OSU marching band and fell in love during halftime ofthe Michigan game. His cat is named after the team Buckeye. His wardrobe is pain ted scarlet(the col

21、or of theteam sportswear). The point is, almost nothing mattered more to Grant than Ohio State football-until he gotsick , of course. I did n t like the word ,can(Gra nt says So he decided not to use the word In stead, the kid n amedhis can cer Michiga n and in sisted every one in his life refer to

22、it as such , because Ohio State always beatsMichigan. That was something he could understand and make it into a competition. He was going to beat thisdiseaseIts now been more than a year since Grant issued that announcemenftnd if you look at his sca ns, ” DRan dal Olshefski at Nati on wide Childre n

23、 says,“ There n othi ngthere. There s a big spacbut there s no tumor“ Grant is beating Michigan And although much of it has to go to scienee don t discount the semantics語(yǔ)義學(xué)).You have to do something to make it a disease you can fightAnd for Grant, that was naming itMichigan. ” his parents sayThis we

24、ekend, Ohio State and Michigan will be battling like their lives depend on it . But in this house, theReed family will be watch ing with a calm in sight: it s just a game41. What s the main idea of the first paragraph?A . History is a difficult subject.B.Grant suffered a serious diseaseII精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想

25、鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼C. The operation was successfulD. The tumor has spread all over42. From the second paragraph we can infer that_.A . Grant was born a football fanB.football makes a full manC. interest is the best teacherD. God helps those who help themselves43. Why did Grant name his cancer Michigan

26、?A . Because he dare not face itB . Because he doesn t want to dieC . Because Michiga n is his favorite teamD . Because his favorite team can always beat Michiga n44 . Apart from radiation and chemotherapy _is helping Grant beat the diseaseA . the sema nticsB . his stro ng determ in ati onC . the fo

27、otball gameD . his cat Buckeye45 . By saying that it s just,a waman infer that the Reed family_ .A . has lost interest in the match between Ohio State and MichiganB . believes Michiga n will surely beat Ohio State this weeke ndC . has a better un dersta nding of lifeD . views the match as a matter o

28、f life and deathBAlthough they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamin. minerals, and high quality protein, eggs alsocontain a high level of blood cholesterol 膽固醇),one of the major causes of heart disease One egg yolk, in fact,contains a little more than twothirds of the suggesteddaily cholesterol li

29、mit .This kno wledge has caused egg sales to drop in rece nt yearswhich in tur n has brought about thedevelopme nt of several alter natives to eati ng regular eggs One alter native is to eat substitute eggs. Theseegg substitutes are not real eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooke

30、d . They have theadvantage of having lower cholesterol rates and they can be scrambled or used in baking. One disadvantagehowever, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, orA sec ond alter native to regular eggs is a new type of eggs , sometimes“designer .Tlesggiseggs are produced by hens th

31、at are fed low-fat diets consisting ofingredients such as canola oil, flax , and rice bran. In spite of their diets , however, these hensproduce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggsYet, producers of these eggs claimthat eati ng their eggs will not raise the blood choleste

32、rol in humansEgg producers claim that their product has been described unfairly They use scientific studies to back uptheir claim . And in tact studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have broughtmixed results It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main de

33、term inant of cholesterol but the pers onwho is eati ng the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol from food than other people. In fact,there is evidence that certain dietarys production of blood chCestequently while it still makes sense tolimit one s in take of pgge n desig ner eggs

34、it seems that doing this without regulat ing dietary fat will probablynot help reduce the blood cholesterol level.46. According to this passage which of the following is a cause of heart disease?boilingcalledfats stimulate the bodyII精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼A . High-quality protein B. Cholesterol

35、C. Can ola oilD. Mi nerals47. The main cause of the recent drop in egg salesjs_ .A.the product ion of substitute eggs and desig ner eggsB.the changes in hen s dietC.the in creas ing priceD . People s knowledge of the high level of blood cholesterol in eggs48 . Which is the best way to cook substitut

36、e eggs?A . Boili ng. B . Bak ing . C . Frying . D . Poachi ng.49 . What s the main purpose of this passage?A . To advertise for substitute eggsB . To warn people of the dan ger of heart disease by eati ng eggsC . To inform people of the relati on ship betwee n eggs and cholesterolD . To tell people

37、that fat in take is more dan gerous tha n egg in take50 . Which of the followi ng stateme nts is NOT true?A . It has been proved that some dietary fats stimulate the body s production of blood cholB . Some people are insen sitive to cholesterol from foo dC . It is the type of egg that determines the

38、 level of cholesterol in one . s bodyD . Con trolli ng onetalseinDf eggs and dietary fat is likely to reduce blood cholesterolCTheres nothing like experie ncing history to un dersta nd it . So in stead of read ing about the U . S . CivilWar in textbooks , some schoolchildren in Virginia are creating

39、 videos related to the con flict, in which the norther n Un io n and souther n Con federate states fought over several issues including slavery, from1861 1865.In one scene, children act as two Union generals, meeting at the Kaploan Klver in central Virginia . The12-and 13-year-olds are producing a m

40、inivideo on the key role temporary pontoon bridges 浮橋)playedduring the war. After building and crossing a pontoon bridge, Union soldiers defeated a Con federate army inthe Battle of the Wilder ness.In another scene students act as soldiers who are marching to the river with gunsToday, the area is pa

41、rtof a n ati onal military park . Park Educati onal Coord in ator Peter Maugle shows the childre n how to hold thefake guns “ Hopefully they will un dersta nd why these places are importa nt through projects and programslike this and they will make an effort to keep these places preserved for future

42、 generations, he saidAno ther backgro und is a pla ntati on where much of the Battle of the Wilder ness was fought. At thislocation, another group of children is focusing on the diary of a woman who lived in the region duri ng the war .Stude nt director Joh n Ashley says the experie nee has made him

43、 think more about the human aspect of thewar Filmmaker Ghil Hong donated his time to help the students, who have understood it quickly . “ They aretrying to convey the emotions ding the Civil War . They really focus on wanting the story to be accurate Hong addedWith help from advisors, the children

44、also research write, and edit the videos Alexis AlbertII精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼got a chanee to try out directing and learned a lot about Civil War histor y in the process.“It helpsme more as a stude nt un dersta nd it more tha n read ing a book and look ing at wordshe said.The project is sponso

45、red by the Journey Through Hallowed Ground which raises awareness of historicalsites from Penn sylva nia to Virgi nia,in cludi ng many Civil War battlegro un ds.51. The first paragraph mainly tells US that_.A.some US students are making videos on the Civil WarB.US students don t like reading history

46、 textbooksC. The Civil War broke out for abolishing slavery.D. The Civil War of America lasted for four years52.The important role that the pontoon bridge mentioned in the second paragraph played lies in that.A.the two gen erals met on itB.it con tributed to a victory of Union soldiersC.it looks lik

47、e a beautiful pictureD.it was build over the Rapida n River53. Peter Maugle did much to get the stude nts to know_.A.how to march like real soldiersB.how to make fake gunsC.why the national military park is importantD.what the area will be like in the future54.The group of childre n is focus ing on

48、the diary to_.A.know more about history of the pla ntatio nB.know more about the huma n n ature duri ng the warC.spend their spare time in the plantationD.make up more stories for the film55.The Journey Through Hallowed Ground spon sors the project to_A.direct the children to research write,and edit

49、 the videosB.teach the childre n more about the Civil War historyC.earn more money by attracti ng more tourists to the military parkD.make the public pay more attention to the historical sitesDExpressi ons about water are almost as com mon as water itself But many of the expressi ons using waterhave

50、 un pleasa nt meaningsThe expression“to be in hot watDne ofthem. “Hot water,was used 500 years ago to mea n being introuble.One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throw ing extremely hot water dow n on enemies attack ing a castleThat no Ion ger happe ns But we still get in“hot Whter w

51、e are in“hot watewe arein trouble.It can be any kind of trouble-serious or not so serious A person who breaks a law can be in hot waterwith the police.A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in the house with dirty shoesII精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼Being in“deep water”is almost

52、the same as being in hot woien you are in deep water you are in aditticult positi on Imag ine a pers on who cannot swim being throw n in water over his精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 鑼head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. You canbe in deep

53、 wate,for example,if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market”is a colorful expression that means stayingiebtoAcompany seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times A man who loses his job tries to keephis head above water until he finds a new job“Wateover

54、 the dam”i s ano ther expressi on about a past eve nt. It is somethi ng that is finished.Itcannot be changed The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot bebrought back again“Throwing cold water”also is an expression that deals with ideas or propbsameans that one d

55、oesn tlike an ideaor example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But your wifethrows cold water on the idea because she says a new car costs too much56. The expression“hot w _.A.has a long historyB.is not used nowadaysC.means arguing with others D.only means serious tro

56、uble57.Which of the following expressions have the similar meaning?A.“Throwing cold water”and“deep water”B.“Hot water and“deep waterC.Deep water andwater over the damD.“Hot water and“water ovmf* the da58. If you signed an agreement with Tom yesterday and want to change it no，Tom may refuse andsay_.A

57、.You should keep your head above water B.You cant throw cold waterC . It is water over the damD . Don t be in deep water59 . Tom borrowed a lot of money, so he has to_to keep his head above waterA . find a well-paid job B . break the lawC . swim to the shore D . inv est in stocks bli ndly60 . What w

58、ould be the best title for the passage?A . An importa nt word in En glishB . Expressi ons about waterC . Several com mon expressi onsD . Water and everyday En glishETeen models are not difficult to find. An online agency features both models young as well as older .Those who are looking for child mo

59、dels to show off their products and make them look better can find what theyare looking for by hiring children models from these online modeling age ncies This is less expe nsive tha ntrying to go through large modeli ng age ncies that ofte n cost thousa nds of dollars for the clie nt 客戶）.Many of th

60、ose who are selling children s products and have websites for parents and childreare looking for teen models As a result, there is more of a need for young models to participate in the field ofmodeling . The best way for clients to hire models that will not end up costing them a fortune is to use an onl