牛津譯林高中英語必修三Unit Languageword導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、M3 Unit 2 Language 一、課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課文重建根據(jù)本單元reading 課文在下面短文空格中填入所缺單詞（每空一詞）。People from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain all 1. _ history. That is why English has so many 2. _ rules. English 3. _ of three types, namely Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The or

2、iginal language 4. _ in England was Celtic. Many factors 5. _ to its development. One factor is 6. _ the foreign invaders took 7. _ of Britain and brought with them their languages, 8. _ had a great influence on the changes in the English language. By the latter half of the 14th century, English had

3、 come into widespread 9. _ among all classes in England. English is changing all the time. The English we speak nowadays includes many Latin and Greek words. It is 10. _ that English will continue changing in the future. 二、課內(nèi)合作探究I、考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)練一根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出詞匯1. _(vt. )占領(lǐng)；占用(時(shí)間、空間等)2. _ (vi. )組成，構(gòu)成3. _(n. )混合；

4、混合體4. _(adj. )官方的，正式的5. _ (vt. )替換，代替，取代_(n. )貢獻(xiàn)；促成因素；捐贈(zèng)_ (vt. &vi. )貢獻(xiàn)；投稿6. _ (n. &vt. )關(guān)心；憂慮；涉及；使擔(dān)憂；對(duì)感興趣_(adj. )關(guān)心的；擔(dān)心的 _(prep. )關(guān)于7 _(vt. )進(jìn)入；使用(n. )通道；(使用的)機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利_ (adj. )可到達(dá)的；可接近的；可利用的8. _ (vt. )使尷尬, 使難堪 _ (adj. )難為情的 _ (adj. )令人難堪的一、 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空和動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空。A. 1.He was_ to hear that two of his

5、 essays _ agriculture couldnt be published. (concern) 2.My most _ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldnt remember and it also made the woman _. (embarrass)3.A number of _about the standard of service on Britains railways are received and many people are_. (complain)4.They use th

6、eir culture as a _weapon for maintaining their class rule, and the _is great. (power)二、 請(qǐng)用方框內(nèi)所給短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空（有多余的短語）。interrupt， represent， simplify， name after， to the point1. His comments were accepted because they were _. 2. Dont _ the speaker now; he will answer questions later. 3. Now the process

7、 has become easier because it has been made _. 4. The middle school _ a famous scientist. 5. It is not clear what these symbols were intended to _. 三、 漢譯英。(1)他的自行車在途中壞了。那就是他遲到的原因。_(2)他們肯定趕不上火車了。(3)已經(jīng)得到證實(shí)這消息是可靠的。_(4)他很受學(xué)生歡迎，因?yàn)樗阉麄儺?dāng)成朋友一樣看待。 (5)不是所有隊(duì)員的視力都好。_(6)這項(xiàng)新發(fā)明對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展很有價(jià)值。_II、考點(diǎn)探究考點(diǎn)1.occupyThe spee

8、ches _three hours. 發(fā)言占了三個(gè)小時(shí)。The house _by anyone for a few months. 這房子已經(jīng)幾個(gè)月沒有人居住了。Hes fully _ _ _ _ three small children. 他忙于照料三個(gè)孩子?！練w納總結(jié)】(1)_(2) _【拓展延伸】(1)be occupied with sth. / in doing sth. occupy oneself with/in doing (2) n. _【即境運(yùn)用】讀句子猜含義He occupies an important position in the Ministry of Educ

9、ation. ( ) 考點(diǎn)2. concern 【觀察實(shí)踐】Theres no need to _this matter; were dealing with it. 你不用管這事了, 我們正在處理。As far as we ourselves_, we are safe and sound. 至于我們自身, 則安然無恙。The film The Flowers of War _ _ _Anti-Japanese war. 電影金陵十三釵是有關(guān)抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的。 【歸納總結(jié)】concern (1) _; (2) _【拓展延伸】(1)concern oneself about/with. . . _

10、2)concerning prep. _concerned adj. _be concerned with/in sth. _ beconcerned about/for_as far as. . . be concerned_【即境運(yùn)用】Why _ you so _ _ the boys safety? 為何你如此擔(dān)心那個(gè)男孩的安全? 考點(diǎn)3. consist 【觀察實(shí)踐】The United States _50 states. 美國(guó)由50個(gè)州組成。The beauty of the city_ largely in the style of its ancient buildings.

11、這座城市的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的風(fēng)格。The information _her account. 這消息與她的描述是一致的。【歸納總結(jié)】(1)_(2) _（3）_（【拓展延伸】_ 由組成_ 在于，存在于_ 與一致考點(diǎn)4. access【觀察實(shí)踐】1.The only _ the town is across the bridge. 到鎮(zhèn)上唯一的通路是經(jīng)過這座橋。2.Citizens may _ _ _ _ the public library. 市民可以自由使用公共圖書館。3.I cant access the file in your company because Ive forg

12、otten the code. 我無法取出貴公司的文件，因?yàn)槲野汛a忘了?！練w納總結(jié)】(1)_(2) _(2) _（【拓展延伸】(1)_得以接近; 得以會(huì)見; 得以進(jìn)入; 得以使用(2)_adj. 可得到的，可接近的；易受影響的；可以理解的_ 可接近的，可使用的【即境運(yùn)用】The problem with these drugs is that they are so easily_ people. 這些藥物的問題是人們很容易買到。考點(diǎn)5. combine【觀察實(shí)踐】Success was achieved by_ of the whole team. 全隊(duì)齊心協(xié)力取得了勝利。She succ

13、essfully_ 她成功地把家庭生活和事業(yè)結(jié)合在一起。Hydrogen _oxygen to form water. 氫與氧化合成水。A number of factors _ 許多因素在一起形成這個(gè)困難的局面?！練w納總結(jié)】(1)_(2) _【拓展延伸】【歸納】combine A _ B 把A與B結(jié)合起來combine _ sth. 與結(jié)合起來combine _ _ sth. 結(jié)合起來做某事【即境運(yùn)用】(2010福建高考)In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. I cant agree more. Its

14、great to have the two _ . A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined考點(diǎn)6. convenient【觀察實(shí)踐】 (2011天津高考)_ _ _ _ _ _ in London by Underground. 在倫敦乘地鐵旅行非常方便。_that you live near the school. 你住在學(xué)校附近真方便。Keep your reference books near your desk_ 把參考書放在書桌旁用著方便。Can you telephone me _？在你方便的時(shí)候能打個(gè)電話給我嗎？【歸納總結(jié)】(1

15、) _；(2) _【拓展延伸】(1)_某人做某事方便It is/was convenient that. . . 方便when it is convenient (for/to sb. ) _(2)convenience n. 方便，便利_ 在某人方便的時(shí)候for convenience 為方便起見_ 為方便某人【即境運(yùn)用】(2012天津高考)The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. important B. spare C. public D.conveni

16、ent考點(diǎn)7. lead to 【觀察實(shí)踐】Too much work without enough rest often _ _ illness. 過量的工作而沒有足夠的休息會(huì)引起疾病。All roads _ _ Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。What led you to this conclusion? 你是怎樣得出這個(gè)結(jié)論的? His actions could lead to him/his losing his job. 他的行為可能導(dǎo)致他丟了工作?！練w納總結(jié)】lead to (1) _；(2) _； (3) _；(4) _【拓展延伸】lead to sth. /someplace導(dǎo)

17、致某事/通向某地lead to sb. /sb. s doing sth_lead sb. to a place_ lead sb. to do sth._ 【即境運(yùn)用】(2011山東高考) Look over theretheres a very long, winding path _ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead考點(diǎn)8. distinguish【觀察實(shí)踐】The twins are so alike that no one can _ one _ the other. 這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得很像，沒有人能分辨出誰是誰

18、。Hes colour-blind and_ red and green easily. 他色盲，不容易分清紅色和綠色。【歸納總結(jié)】distinguish A from Bdistinguish between A and B_ 使杰出，使揚(yáng)名_ 以而著名【即境運(yùn)用】He_in British theatre at a very early age. 他早期就在英國(guó)戲劇方面出名?？键c(diǎn)9. take control of【觀察實(shí)踐】Its no easy task to take control of a class of young children. 管住一個(gè)班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。【拓

19、展】翻譯以下短語beyond/out of control _be in control (of sth. ) _be in the control of _bring/get. . . under control _ 處于控制之下_ 在控制之下_ 對(duì)失去控制考點(diǎn)10. in that 【觀察實(shí)踐】The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. 漢語與西方

20、語言不同，區(qū)別在于它不使用字母，而是用漢字表示思想、物體和行為。in that意思是“_”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句?！炯淳尺\(yùn)用】Chinese diet is thought to be healthy _ _ it is rich in dietary fibre and vitamines. 人們認(rèn)為中國(guó)的飲食是健康的，因?yàn)樗缓攀忱w維和維生素。Ive been very lucky in that I have never had to worry about money. 我很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槲覐膩聿恍枰獮殄X而發(fā)愁。. 小組寫作探究. 選擇框中所給詞或詞組的正確形式填空access， repla

21、ce， combine， occupy， distinguish， raise, lead to， take control of， stand for, be concerned with1. The computer is too old and has to be _. 2. The resort is attractive, and is easily _ by road, rail or air. 3. Its important to _ between business and pleasure. 4. This chapter _ the mental health of ol

22、der people. 5. After about half an hour, the firefighters _ the fire which broke out in the chemical factory. 6. These normally harmless substances can _ to form a highly poisonous gas. 7. His time is _ with his business. As a result, he spends little time with his only son. 8. Rose is made national

23、 flower by America because it _ beauty and love. 9. Here are two highways _ the capital city, and you can take either. 10. The campaign is intended to _ peoples awareness of saving water. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Our class consists of 45 students. Our class _ _ _ of 45 students. 45 students _ _ our class. 2. Can yo

24、u call me back at your convenience to further discuss it? Can you call me back when _ _ _ _ _ to further discuss it? 3. The school library is accessible to every student. Every student _ _ _the school library. 4. His opinion is entirely different from mine. His opinion _ entirely _ mine. 5. People w

25、ho cannot tell the differences between colours are said to be colour-blind. People who cannot _ _ colours are said to be colour-blind. 6. Not all the suggestions put forward at the meeting were practical. _ _ _ put forward at the meeting _ _ practical. M3 Unit 2 Language 一、課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課文重建根據(jù)本單元reading 課文在

26、下面短文空格中填入所缺單詞（每空一詞）。1. through 2. confusing 3. consists 4. spoken 5. contributed 6. that 7control 8. which 9. use 10. certain 二、 課內(nèi)合作探究I、考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)練根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出詞匯Occupy occupy mixture official replace contribution contributeConcern concerned concerning access accessible embarrass embarrassed embarrassing用括號(hào)

27、內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空和動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空。Concerned concerning embarrassing embarrassed complaintsComplaining powerful power請(qǐng)用方框內(nèi)所給短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空（有多余的短語）。to the point interrupt simplified was named after represent漢譯英。His bike broke down on the way. That is why he was late.It is certain that they will miss the train. It h

28、as been proved that the news is reliable.He is popular with his students in that he treats them as friends.Not all the team members have good eyesight.The new invention is of great value to agricultural development.考點(diǎn)探究1.(1)be occupied with sth. / in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事 occupy oneself with/in doing 從

29、事，忙于，專心于(2)occupation n. 工作，職業(yè)；從事的活動(dòng)；占領(lǐng)The speeches occupied three hours. 發(fā)言占了三個(gè)小時(shí)。The house hasnt been occupied by anyone for a few months. Occupied in looking after擔(dān)任2.Theres no need to concern yourself with this matter; were dealing with it. 你不用管這事了, 我們正在處理。As far as we ourselves are concerned, w

30、e are safe and sound. 至于我們自身, 則安然無恙。is concerned with are concerned aboutconcern n. 關(guān)心；憂慮 vt. 涉及；使擔(dān)憂；對(duì)感興趣(1)concern oneself about/with. . . 對(duì)感興趣(2)concerning prep. 關(guān)于concerned adj. 關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的；焦慮的；感興趣的be concerned with/in sth. 與某事物有關(guān)；參與be concerned about/for擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心as far as. . . be concerned就而言replace. .

31、. with_. . . 用取代replace. . . as_. . . 作為而取代放回原處3.The only access _ to_ the town is across the bridge. 到鎮(zhèn)上唯一的通路是經(jīng)過這座橋。Citizens may have free access to the public library. 市民可以自由使用公共圖書館。I cant access the file in your company because Ive forgotten the code. 我無法取出貴公司的文件，因?yàn)槲野汛a忘了。A study suggests that, b

32、y giving you access to emails at all times, the smartphone adds as much as two hours to your working day. 一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，智能手機(jī)能讓你隨時(shí)查收郵件，會(huì)讓你每天的工作時(shí)間延長(zhǎng)多達(dá)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。The problem with these drugs is that they are so easily accessible to people. 這些藥物的問題是人們很容易買到。access vt. 進(jìn)入；使用 n. 通道；(使用的)機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利(1)have/gain/get/obtain acc

33、ess to得以接近; 得以會(huì)見; 得以進(jìn)入; 得以使用(2)accessible adj. 可得到的，可接近的；易受影響的；可以理解的be accessible to 可接近的，可使用的4. . combine vt. & vi. 組合； (使)聯(lián)合Success was achieved by the combined efforts of the whole team. 全隊(duì)齊心協(xié)力取得了勝利。She successfully combines family life and/with her career. 她成功地把家庭生活和事業(yè)結(jié)合在一起。Hydrogen combines wit

34、h oxygen to form water. 氫與氧化合成水。A number of factors combine to create this difficult situation. 許多因素在一起形成這個(gè)困難的局面。combine A _ with/and B 把A與B結(jié)合起來combine _ with sth. 與結(jié)合起來combine _to do_ _ sth. 結(jié)合起來做某事【解析】選D。答語句意：我完全同意。把這兩者結(jié)合起來太好了。該句用了have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)，combine在句中的意思是“使結(jié)合；同時(shí)做兩件不同的事”。link“聯(lián)系”；relate“使有聯(lián)系

35、”；connect“連接”，這三項(xiàng)均與語境不符。5.(2011天津高考)_it is very convenient to travell_ _ in London by Underground. 在倫敦乘地鐵旅行非常方便。Its very convenient that you live near the school. 你住在學(xué)校附近真方便。Keep your reference books near your desk for convenience. 把參考書放在書桌旁用著方便。Can you telephone me at your convenience？在你方便的時(shí)候能打個(gè)電話給

36、我嗎？convenient adj. 方便的(1)It is/was convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便It is/was convenient that. . . 方便when it is convenient (for/to sb. ) 在(某人)方便的時(shí)候(2)convenience n. 方便，便利at ones convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候for convenience 為方便起見for ones convenience 為方便某人【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。句意：秘書為求職者安排了一個(gè)方便的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行面試。important

37、重要的；spare空閑的，備用的；public公共的；convenient方便的，便利的。根據(jù)句意選D。6.Too much work without enough rest often _leads to_ _ illness. 過量的工作而沒有足夠的休息會(huì)引起疾病。All roads _lead to_ _ Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。What led you to this conclusion? 你是怎樣得出這個(gè)結(jié)論的? His actions could lead to him/his losing his job. 他的行為可能導(dǎo)致他丟了工作。lead to導(dǎo)致lead to st

38、h. /someplace導(dǎo)致某事/通向某地lead to sb. /sb. s doing sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事lead sb. to a place把某人領(lǐng)到某地lead sb. to do sth. 帶領(lǐng)某人做某事【解析】選A?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意：看那里有一條很長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒的小路通向那所房子。lead to表示“通向”，該短語與前面的path之間為主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句which/that leads up to the house。7.The twins are so alike that no one can _ distinguish_ one from_ t

39、he other. 這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得很像，沒有人能分辨出誰是誰。Hes colour-blind and cant distinguish between red and green easily. 他色盲，不容易分清紅色和綠色。He distinguished himself in British theatre at a very early age. 他早期就在英國(guó)戲劇方面出名。distinguish vt. 區(qū)別，辨別；使具有某種特征distinguish A from Bdistinguish between A and Bdistinguish oneself 使杰出，使揚(yáng)名be d

40、istinguished for 以而著名8.take control of 控制，取得對(duì)的控制Its no easy task to take control of a class of young children. 管住一個(gè)班的小孩子可不是件容易的事?！就卣埂糠g以下短語beyond/out of control _失去控制be in control (of sth. ) 控制(某事物)be in the control of 在控制之下bring/get. . . under control 抑制；控制under control 處于控制之下_ under the control of在控制之下_ lose control of對(duì)失去控制9.in that意思是“在于，因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。.in that .in that Replaced acces