清流二中20182019學(xué)年高一英語必修二Unit4校本教材 練習(xí)

1、.清流二中2019-2019學(xué)年高一英語必修二Unit4校本教材練習(xí)教材：必修二 章節(jié)：Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 編寫：高一英語集備組 【熟記知識(shí)/回歸課本】詞匯1. n. 保護(hù) protection8. vi. 成功 vt. 接替；繼任 succeed2. n. 野生動(dòng)植物 wildlife9. vt. 雇用；利用 employ3. vt. & vi. 打獵；獵取；搜尋 hunt10. n. & vt. 損害；危害 harm4. adj. 確定的；某一；一定 certain11. vt. & vi. 咬；叮；刺痛 bite bit, bitten5. vt. 包含

2、；包容；容忍 contain12. vt. 檢查；視察 inspect6. vt. 影響；感動(dòng)；侵襲 affect13. adj. 遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的 distant7. vt. 鑒賞；感謝；意識(shí)到 appreciate14. n. 注意；關(guān)注；注意力 attention詞組1. 滅亡；逐漸消失 die out5. 保護(hù)不受 protectfrom2. 和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)?in peace6. 注意 pay attention to3. 如釋重負(fù)；送了口氣 in relief7. 按照；根據(jù)所說 according to4. 突然笑起來；大聲笑了出來 burst into laughter8.

3、以致于；結(jié)果 so that重點(diǎn)句型1. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.結(jié)果，這些瀕危的動(dòng)物甚至可能會(huì)消亡。2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.我們的毛被用來為像你一樣的人們制作毛衣。3. The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. 毛毯飛行得如此之快，以致于一轉(zhuǎn)眼他們就來到了津巴布韋。4. Please take me t

4、o a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.請(qǐng)帶我到一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的地方，在那里我可以找到為制作這件毛衣而提供毛絨的動(dòng)物。5. You should pay attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how animals live together.你們應(yīng)該多加關(guān)注我生活的熱帶雨林，并且懂得欣賞動(dòng)物是如何在一起生活的。6. Daisy had always longed to help endangered spe

5、cies of wildlife.戴茜一直都渴望幫助那些瀕臨滅絕的野生動(dòng)植物。7. In relief Daisy burst into laughter.戴茜如釋重負(fù)，突然笑了起來。 【答題模板/解題技巧】1 No matter how _ powerful the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.2 We should tell people the _ important of forbidding using plastic bags.3 Her coat gave her _ protect from the ra

6、in.4 Hard work leads to _ succeed.5 There was a traffic accident in the street, but no one was _ harm. 【方法指導(dǎo)】1.根據(jù)句意，考察 power的形容詞形式，故此處填powerful。 2.根據(jù)句意，考察important的名詞形式，故此處填importance。3.根據(jù)句意，考察protect的名詞形式，故此處填protection。4.根據(jù)句意，考察succeed的名詞形式，故此處填success。5.根據(jù)句意，考察harm的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故此處填harmed?！镜漕}探究】1. I turn

7、ed _ and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.2. I am afraid your request for a pay rise will be turned _ again.3. Dont forget to turn _ your gun when you leave the army.4. Please turn the lights _ when you leave the room.5. What he said turned _ to be false.【方法指導(dǎo)】通過觀察我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)：以上句子均要求填寫與turn有關(guān)的短語動(dòng)詞

8、。1. around。句意：我一轉(zhuǎn)身，就看見簡(jiǎn)正好坐在我后面。2. down。句意：恐怕你們?cè)黾庸べY的要求又要被回絕了。3. in。句意：分開部隊(duì)時(shí)，別忘了把槍交上來。4. off。句意：請(qǐng)你分開房間時(shí)把燈關(guān)掉。5. out。句意：他所說的話原來是錯(cuò)的?！玖?xí)題操練】看到他臉上滑稽的表情，他們都大笑起來。1. They all burst _ laughter at the funny expression on his face.2. They all bust _ laughing at the funny expression on his face.看到那張照片，我的妻子突然大哭起來。3

9、. Seeing the photo, my wife burst _ tears.4. Seeing the photo, my wife burst _ crying.答案與解析：1. 以上四題考察的是burst out和burst into的區(qū)別，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該牢記burst into后跟名詞詞組，而burst out后跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。答案：1. into; 2. out; 3. into; 4. out?！究偨Y(jié)反思】1. 這種鳥的數(shù)量正在逐年減少。The number of this species of birds is _ year by year. decrease2. 中國的一

10、些風(fēng)俗正處于消失的危險(xiǎn)中。Some customs in China are _ disappearing. danger3. 你知道這座山是什么時(shí)候形成的嗎?Do you know when the mountain _? come4. 我建議你應(yīng)該注意你的發(fā)音。I suggest that you _ your pronunciation. attention5. 人們普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該根據(jù)學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)來評(píng)價(jià)他們。It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated _ their overall quality. accord

11、ing【方法指導(dǎo)】1. decreasing。此題要求填如今進(jìn)展時(shí)，因此填decrease的ing形式。2. in danger of?？疾?be in danger of sth。假如只是“處于危險(xiǎn)，而沒有說明詳細(xì)是什么“危險(xiǎn)，那么僅用 be in danger即可，但此題的“危險(xiǎn)是“消失。3. came into being?？疾靋ome into being。這座山是過去形成的，因此需要填came into being。4. should pay attention to?？疾?pay attention to。suggest所跟的賓語從句部分should可以省略，因此此題也可以填 pa

12、y attention to。5. according to?？疾靉ccording to sth?！玖?xí)題精選】1 單詞變形1. _ v. 保護(hù) _ n. 保護(hù)2. _ vt. 感謝，感謝 _ n. 保護(hù)3. _ n. 間隔 _ adj. 遠(yuǎn)方的，遠(yuǎn)離的4. _ n. 重要性 _ adj. 重要的5. _ n. 憐憫 _ adj. 仁慈的，溫和的6. _ n. 力量；權(quán)利 _ adj. 有力的，強(qiáng)大的7. _ adj. 平安的；可靠的 _ n. 平安8. _ v. 雇用 _ n. 雇用_ n. 雇員9. _ n. 損害 _ adj. 有害的10. _ n. 灰塵，塵土 _ adj. 滿是灰塵的

13、11. _ v. 使結(jié)束，終止 _ n. 終止，結(jié)局2 短語填空#:第 5 頁1. _ 結(jié)果2. _ 滅絕3. _ 在危險(xiǎn)中4. _ 保護(hù)不受傷害5. _ 如釋重負(fù)6. _ 突然笑起來7. _ 注意8. _ 形成；產(chǎn)生9. _ 按照；根據(jù)所說10. _ 以致于；結(jié)果三. 根據(jù)以下各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1. The number of people in the village has _ 減少 from 150 to 100.2. The _ employ was not satisfied with the employees performance.

14、3. The story has a happy _ 結(jié)局。4. Special attention should be paid to _ protect forests from fires.5. At present, over half of the worlds languages are in danger of _ disappear.6. The foreign visitors came from a _ 遙遠(yuǎn)的 country.四改錯(cuò)：1. We cant use our classroom, for it is being painting now.2. The problem being discussed at the meeting now.3. Many animals is being hunted for food.五句子翻譯：1. 結(jié)果，這些瀕危的動(dòng)物甚至可能會(huì)消亡。As a result these endangered animals may even_ _.2. 毛毯飛行得如此之快，以致于一轉(zhuǎn)眼他們就來到了津巴布韋。The