人教版模塊二第二單元reading語言點(diǎn)

1、Nov 27, 2010Period 3, 4 1. compete (vi.) 競賽；比賽競賽；比賽 古代奧運(yùn)會有多少個(gè)國家參加比賽？古代奧運(yùn)會有多少個(gè)國家參加比賽？ How many countries _ _ the ancient Olympic Games? 我們希臘城市過去常?；ハ喔偁帲粸榱宋覀兿ＥD城市過去常?；ハ喔偁?，只為了勝利的榮譽(yù)。勝利的榮譽(yù)。 Our Greek cities used to compete _ each other just for the _ of petedagainsthonourin 你們也是為了獎(jiǎng)金比賽嗎？你們也是為了獎(jiǎng)金比賽嗎？ Do you

2、 compete _ prize money too? compete in 在某一方面競爭在某一方面競爭 compete for 為為而競爭而競爭 compete with/against 與與競爭競爭for *compete in/with/against/for People like sports _ _ players compete _ prize. We cant compete _ them on price.in whichforwith/against 2. 誰不能參加古代奧運(yùn)會？誰不能參加古代奧運(yùn)會？ Who could not _ _ _ the ancient Oly

3、mpic Games? take part in 參加；參與參加；參與take part in (1) take part in 指參加指參加有組織的、嚴(yán)肅有組織的、嚴(yán)肅的、重大的的、重大的活動，句子的主語活動，句子的主語 (2) join (sb.) in sth. 指參加指參加（正在進(jìn)行（正在進(jìn)行的）活動或游戲的）活動或游戲等。等。 (3) join 指參加指參加某個(gè)團(tuán)體、黨派、組織某個(gè)團(tuán)體、黨派、組織等，等，并并。 (4) attend 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be present at 意為意為“出席，參加（會議、演講等）出席，參加（會議、演講等）”，。 1. Well _ social acti

4、vities during the summer vocation . 2. Hell _ an important meeting . 3. My wish is _ the army after graduation . 4. Why didnt you _ the talk last night ? 5. Our teacher _ us _ the discussion yesterday .*attend/take part in/ join/join intake part inattendto joinjoin injoined in 3. 奧運(yùn)旗上的五環(huán)代表什么？奧運(yùn)旗上的五環(huán)

5、代表什么？ What do the five rings on the Olympic flag _ _? stand for 代表；主張；象征；表示代表；主張；象征；表示 The WTO _ _ the World Trade Organization. The letters of UN _ _ the United Nations.stands forstand forstand for 【拓展【拓展】 stand by 站在旁邊；旁觀站在旁邊；旁觀 stand out 顯眼；突出顯眼；突出 我們不會袖手旁觀，聽任他們關(guān)閉我們的我們不會袖手旁觀，聽任他們關(guān)閉我們的學(xué)校。學(xué)校。 We ar

6、e not prepared to stand by and let them close our school. 她是那種在人群中很顯眼的人。她是那種在人群中很顯眼的人。 Shes a sort of person who stands out in a crowd. 4. Pausanias剛做了一次魔幻旅行剛做了一次魔幻旅行/神奇旅神奇旅行行/不可思議的旅行。不可思議的旅行。 Pausanias has _ _ a _ journey. 1) go/come on a journey 去旅行去旅行 make a journey (to some place) 去旅行去旅行 complet

7、e/finish a journey 完成旅行完成旅行come onmagical 2) magical (adj.) 迷人的美女迷人的美女 magical beauty 芭蕾舞演員迷人的表演芭蕾舞演員迷人的表演 a magical _ of the ballet magic: n.魔法魔法, 魔力魔力, 魅力魅力 magician: n.魔法師魔法師, 魔術(shù)師魔術(shù)師performance 5. interview (n./v.) 采訪采訪, 會見會見, 面試面試 interviewer 采訪者采訪者 interviewee 被采訪者被采訪者 明天我會有一份新工作的面試。明天我會有一份新工作的

8、面試。 Tomorrow Ill have an _ for a new _. 我會見了我會見了20個(gè)面試這份工作的人個(gè)面試這份工作的人 I interviewed 20 people for the job. a job / telephone / TV interviewinterviewjob 6. 我生活在你們所說的我生活在你們所說的“古希臘古希臘”。我曾。我曾寫過很久以前的奧運(yùn)會的情況。寫過很久以前的奧運(yùn)會的情況。 I lived in _ you call “Ancient Greece” and I _ _ write about the Olympic Games a long

9、 time ago. 1) what you call “Ancient Greece” 是名是名詞性從句，作詞性從句，作in的賓語。的賓語。what引導(dǎo)名詞性引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，意為從句時(shí)，意為“所（看到、聽到、做所（看到、聽到、做的）的）”或或“什么什么”，在名詞性從句中作主，在名詞性從句中作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分。語、賓語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分。在本句中，在本句中，what是是call的賓語。的賓語。whatused to what可以換為可以換為where嗎？嗎？ what相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于the place that, what you call “Ancient Gr

10、eece” = the place that you call “Ancient Greece” 因此因此what不能改為不能改為that, 也不能改為也不能改為where, 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閣here 只能作狀語。只能作狀語。 在很多天的航行后，他們到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在被稱在很多天的航行后，他們到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在被稱作美國的地方。作美國的地方。 After many _ voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. 在一個(gè)長途的旅行后，他們來到了被稱作在一個(gè)長途的旅行后，他們來到了被稱作戈壁沙漠的地方。戈壁沙漠的地方。 After a long journey

11、, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.daysAfter a long journey, they come to _ was called Chinatown. A. what B. that C. which D. the placeAt the dinner party they talked about the people and things _ they remembered in senior high. A. which B. that C. what D. whomA即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練B 2) used to do 過去常常

12、做過去常常做 be/get used to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用來做被用來做 過去我們常在一起玩。過去我們常在一起玩。 We used to play together. 她習(xí)慣睡前喝一杯牛奶。她習(xí)慣睡前喝一杯牛奶。 She is used to drinking a glass of milk before she goes to bed. 竹子可以用來造紙。竹子可以用來造紙。 Bamboo can be used to make paper.We _ in touch with each other by writing letters.

13、 A. were used to keep B. used to keep C. were used to keeping D. used to keepingNow I _ stories to my son every night. A. used to reading B. am used to read C. am used to reading D. used to readWood can _ furniture. A. be used to making B. be used to make B. used to make D. be used to makingBCB7. ev

14、ery four years:每四年或每隔三年每四年或每隔三年 every 與數(shù)詞連用表示與數(shù)詞連用表示“ 每每, 每隔每隔 ” every 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 e.g. 每五年每五年:每隔三米每隔三米:每兩年每兩年,或每隔一年或每隔一年 every five years, every fifth yearevery four meters, every fourth meter every two years: every second year every other year every few years每隔幾年每隔幾年 通常我們應(yīng)該每四小時(shí)服

15、一次藥。通常我們應(yīng)該每四小時(shí)服一次藥。 Usually, medicine should be taken _. 你們當(dāng)中有些人每隔一個(gè)星期回家一次。你們當(dāng)中有些人每隔一個(gè)星期回家一次。 Some of you go back home _. 他很喜歡閱讀，所以他每隔幾天就會去書他很喜歡閱讀，所以他每隔幾天就會去書店。店。 He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop _.every four hours/ every fourth hourevery two weeks / every second week/every oth

16、er weekevery few days 8. 只有那些達(dá)到各自體育項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的只有那些達(dá)到各自體育項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動員才能有資格成為參賽者。運(yùn)動員才能有資格成為參賽者。 Only athletes who have _ the _ standard for their event will be _ _ competitors. 1) admit = hold 容納容納 這大廳可容納這大廳可容納3500人。人。 The hall admits 3,500 people.reachedagreedadmittedas 2) be admitted as “作為作為被接受被接受” to/in

17、to “讓讓進(jìn)入進(jìn)入”(school )她承認(rèn)她丈夫誠實(shí)。她承認(rèn)她丈夫誠實(shí)。She admitted her husbands honesty. / = She admitted her husband to be honest.3) 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)我承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。我承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。I admitted having done wrong.= She admitted that her husband was honest.admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事承認(rèn)做某事admit sth.承認(rèn)某事承認(rèn)某事admit that-clause 承認(rèn)，認(rèn)為承認(rèn)，認(rèn)為admit + sb. / sth

18、. to be 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)He _ the club after his tenth try.(被批準(zhǔn)參加被批準(zhǔn)參加). He _ a member of the baseball team. (被接收被接收)She _ having read the letter. (承認(rèn)承認(rèn))admittedwas admitted towas admitted asChoose the best answer.1) The thief admitted _ his wallet. A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. having stolen2) Hi

19、s parents admitted him _ his classmate s birthday party. A. to take part in B. taking part in C. to take part D. taking partD A 3) Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised4) He admitted _ a lie. A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. tell5) It was lucky fo

20、r him to be admitted _ the dream university he had longed for. A. as B. to C. with D. forCAB 9. 其他的國家都不能參加，奴隸和女人也其他的國家都不能參加，奴隸和女人也不可以。不可以。 No other countries could _, _ could slaves or women! nor用作連詞，引起倒裝句，意為用作連詞，引起倒裝句，意為“也不也不”。join innor 我不知道，也不在意。我不知道，也不在意。 I dont know, nor do I care. 我從來都沒有不誠實(shí)，也不

21、打算從現(xiàn)在開我從來都沒有不誠實(shí)，也不打算從現(xiàn)在開始變成這樣。始變成這樣。 I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now. 10.婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在體操，婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在體操，體育競技，團(tuán)體運(yùn)動等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非體育競技，團(tuán)體運(yùn)動等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。常重要的作用。 Women are not only _, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and allowed allo

22、w (vt.) 允許允許 *allow + n. / pron. (+prep./adv.)允允許許 *allow + n. + to do 允許允許做做 *allow + doing 允許做允許做 法律不允許這種行為。法律不允許這種行為。 The law doesnt allow such an action. 我父母不會允許我待在外面很晚不回家。我父母不會允許我待在外面很晚不回家。 My parents wont allow me to stay out late. 在這條街道上，警察不允許停車。在這條街道上，警察不允許停車。 The police dont allow parking i

23、n the street. 11.所有運(yùn)動員住哪里?。克羞\(yùn)動員住哪里?。?Where are all the athletes_? house (v.) 讓讓居?。唤o居??；給提供住房；存放提供住房；存放 這個(gè)小屋住了十個(gè)學(xué)生。這個(gè)小屋住了十個(gè)學(xué)生。 The cottage _ ten students. 個(gè)人畫展設(shè)在那所房子里。個(gè)人畫展設(shè)在那所房子里。 The personal picture exhibition _ in that building. 那些洞里也許有蛇。那些洞里也許有蛇。 Those caves may _ snakes.housedhousesis housedhous

24、e 12. 每屆奧運(yùn)會都有一個(gè)特殊的村莊，供每屆奧運(yùn)會都有一個(gè)特殊的村莊，供參賽者入住，一個(gè)主要的接待大樓，好幾參賽者入住，一個(gè)主要的接待大樓，好幾個(gè)供比賽用的體育場，還有一個(gè)室內(nèi)體育個(gè)供比賽用的體育場，還有一個(gè)室內(nèi)體育館。館。 For each Olympics, a special building is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium _ _.as well as well / as well as adv. p

25、rep. 她不僅能講英語她不僅能講英語,還能講法語還能講法語 She can speak English. She can speak French, too. She can not only speak English, she can speak French _. She can speak French _ English. as wellas well as 我和我的姐姐這個(gè)星期天將去公園野餐。我和我的姐姐這個(gè)星期天將去公園野餐。 I, _ my sister, am going to the park for a picnic this Sunday. 她說英語說得跟英國廣播公司

26、（她說英語說得跟英國廣播公司（BBC）的播音員一樣好。的播音員一樣好。 She speaks English _ the BBC reporter does. as well asas well as A as well as B 不但不但B而且而且A = not only A but also B 不但不但A而且而且B 不但老師而且一些學(xué)生對這個(gè)問題感興不但老師而且一些學(xué)生對這個(gè)問題感興趣趣 Some students as well as the teacher _ interested in the question. Not only the teacher but also some

27、 students _ interested in the question. werewere 13. 有人想要舉辦奧運(yùn)會嗎？有人想要舉辦奧運(yùn)會嗎？ Does anyone want to _ the Olympic Games? host n. （待客的）主人（待客的）主人 hostess n. 女主人女主人 她那時(shí)不在家，所以由她的兒子來待客。她那時(shí)不在家，所以由她的兒子來待客。 She was away, so her son _ _ _. acted ashosthost hold/host The Olympic Games _ every four years. Which country _ the 2016 Olympics? are heldwill host 14.國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會承辦權(quán)的競爭就國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣地激烈。跟爭奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣地激烈。 Theres _ much competition among countries to host the Olympics _ to win Olympic medals. *