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1、人教新課標(biāo)必修Unit課件1.重點(diǎn)單詞拼寫(xiě)1) We have a lot in c, so we often have a lot to talk about.【答案】common2) Many of the students take their cinto the classroom to help them do some maths work, which is not preferred by the teachers.【答案】calculators3) Once he was considered to be s, for he couldnt work out the simp

2、lest numbers.【答案】simpleminded4) Robots can also be called a i.【答案】artificial, intelligence5) Everything has its aand d.【答案】advantages, disadvantages6) A good cwhen facing difficulties is to stay calm.【答案】choice7) P, I dwith you on your plan.【答案】Personally, disagree8) I need some mto make a dress.【答案

3、】materials9) Once he was the cof our football team.【答案】coach10) Its dangerous for a young lady to win the street late at night.【答案】wander2. 重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換Theis amachine which can help us do a lot of . (calculate)【答案】calculator; calculating; calculations2) Nowadays theof computers improves very fast. Many p

4、roblems have been solved by the. (technology)【答案】technology; technological; technologist3) The use of atomic energy willthe lives of coming generations. It will bring changes and it is considered one of the greatest in this century. (revolution)【答案】revolutionize; revolutional; revolutions4) We weres

5、urprised that she was inignorance of the coming car. (total)【答案】totally; total5) Although he was not to be a boy of little, he answered the question, which in fact showed that he wasthan we thought. (intelligence)【答案】intelligence; intelligently; intelligent6) The baby weighed 15 pounds atso that som

6、e relatives joked that he wasfor judo. (bear)【答案】birth; born7) If you can take fullof the mistakes made by your rivals and avoid your own, it will befor your competition. (advantage)8) There seemed not much tobetween those two, but he still made a careful. (choose)【答案】choose; choice9) , I think it i

7、s hismatter. Wed better not interfere in it. We are not that sort of. (person)【答案】Personally; personal; persons10) You have done useful andwork. You havea new way to do it. What a. (create)【答案】advantage; disadvantages; advantageous【答案】creative; created; creation返回單元菜單a technological revolution技術(shù)革命ar

8、tificial intelligence 人工智能begin as 作為開(kāi)始a simple-minded man 一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人serve the human race 為人類(lèi)服務(wù)deal with 處理in my opinion 在我看來(lái)public opinion 公眾輿論share a room with 與共居一室connect with 與有關(guān)go by (從旁)走過(guò)after all 畢竟with the help of 在的幫助下1.短語(yǔ)積累make up 編造,化妝watch over 看守,監(jiān)視once a year 一年一度make a decision 做出決定bu

9、ilding materials 建筑材料in fact 事實(shí)上in a way 在某種程度上bring something into effect 使某物生效2. 從上面列舉的短語(yǔ)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)模钊胂旅娴目崭裰?) You shouldnt treat him in such a cruel way. he is your brother.【答案】After all2) Dontany excuse. I wont listen to it.【答案】make up3) Im sureour teacher we can solve this difficult problem.【答案】wit

10、h the help of4) Give him another chance, please. He is still too young tothe situation.【答案】deal with5) Once you, you shouldnt change it again.【答案】have made a decision6) Bruck couldnt send any message out of the yard, because a guard him all the time.【答案】was watching over7), you should apologize to h

11、im for that. Of course it is on you to decide.【答案】In my opinion8) It is not right to say he cheated in the exam. he only picked up a book fallen on the ground.【答案】In fact9) You are responsible for the accident. If you didnt lend him the motorbike, he wouldnt be able to go out.【答案】in a way10) With ti

12、me, he came out from the sadness.【答案】going by返回單元菜單1. And my memory became so large that I couldnt believe it !(P18)so.that.和so that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句He is so clever that he can answer all the questions by himself.他很聰明,結(jié)果他能獨(dú)自回答完這些問(wèn)題。He got up very late so that he missed the early bus.即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):翻譯下列句子:1) 他工作很努力

13、,能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。2) 我們起得這么早,結(jié)果趕上了第一班火車(chē)。3) 街上人這么多,我們不得不等一會(huì)?!敬鸢浮?1) He works so hard that he can finish the work on time.2) We got up so early as to catch the first train.=We got up so early that we caught the first train.=We got up early so that we caught the first train.3) There are so many people in the

14、street that we have to wait. 2. There were times when my size was totally changed.(P18)There were times when 從句。有時(shí)候There were times when I felt a little rebellious and just wanted to run away from it.有時(shí)候我感到有些反叛只想逃避。即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):翻譯下列句子:1)有時(shí)候Brian會(huì)去拜訪(fǎng)他爺爺。 2)有時(shí)候我當(dāng)時(shí)只有10歲的姐姐不得不照顧我們。【答案】 1) There were times whe

15、n Brian called on his grandpa.2) There were times when my sister who was 10 at the time, had to look after us.返回單元菜單1. Discuss what they have in common. (P17) ( have ) in common ( with) 1) 與有共同處, 和一樣 They are brothers, but they have nothing in common. Their views have much in common with mine. 2) in

16、 common 公用,共有 Real friends should have everything in common. Mr.and Mrs.Smith own the store in common.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】“in + 名詞”表示“處于某種狀態(tài)”的短語(yǔ): in progress 在進(jìn)行中 in action 在行動(dòng)中 in astonishment 吃驚的 in bad mood 心情不好 in bad temper 心情不好,生氣 in bed 在睡覺(jué) in blossom / bloom 在開(kāi)花 in chains 在囚禁中 in charge 看管 in church 做祈禱 i

17、n class 在上課 in good condition 健康情況良好 in confusion 在混亂中 in anxiety 焦慮的 in control of 控制 in need of 需要 in danger 有危險(xiǎn) in debt 負(fù)債 in demand 有需求 in despair 絕望的 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)論 in doubt 懷疑 in fear and trembling 提心吊膽 in full blossom 開(kāi)著花 in good health 身體好 in horror 恐懼 in hospital 住院 in operation 在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) in orde

18、r 狀態(tài)良好 in peace 和平地 in power 掌權(quán) in practice 在實(shí)踐中 in process 在進(jìn)行中 in question 正被討論 in retirement 退休 in secret 秘密 in silence 沉默 in sorrow 悲傷 in stock 有庫(kù)存 in store 儲(chǔ)藏著 in surprise 吃驚 in a dilemma 處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地 in a hurry 急急忙忙 in an emergency 處于緊急情況中 in high spirits 情緒高漲 in tears 流著淚 in ruins 成為廢墟2. Why do

19、you think so? (P17)1) so可用在think,believe,expect, hope,be afraid,say,tell,imagine,suppose等表示看法、意見(jiàn)的詞語(yǔ)之后,用來(lái)替代句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的 that分句。如: “Do you think it will rain?”“Yes,I think so”“你認(rèn)為會(huì)下雨嗎?”“是的,我想是這樣?!?否定用法時(shí),有兩種表示方法: “主語(yǔ)do not動(dòng)詞so”與“主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞not”“Is it going to rain?”“I dont expect so/ I expect not.” “天要下雨嗎?”“我希望不下。

20、”【特別提示】think的否定式常用:I dont think sohope或be afraid應(yīng)該用:I hope notIm afraid not “Are we on time?”“Im afraid not”“我們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了嗎?”“恐怕沒(méi)有?!?)so和not還可用在say及“tell賓語(yǔ)”之后,如: Tom said so 湯姆這樣說(shuō)的。 Mike told me so 邁克這樣告訴我的。3)so(not)可用來(lái)代替if后面的從句。如: Has the letter come?If so,read it,please來(lái)信了嗎?如果來(lái)了,請(qǐng)讀一讀。4)分句替代詞not,還可以和perha

21、ps,possibly, probably,certainly,surely等情態(tài)副詞搭配,構(gòu)成帶有情態(tài)意義的簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)。如: “Will he come?”“Perhaps not.(Perhaps he will not come.)” “他要來(lái)嗎?”“也許不會(huì)來(lái)。”5) 在be,appear,become,get,keep,seem,prove,turn等系動(dòng)詞之后,替代前面已經(jīng)提到過(guò)的用作表語(yǔ)的形容詞或名詞。例如:I was not satisfied, but I tried to appear so to please him.我并不滿(mǎn)意,但是為了讓他高興,我盡量顯得很滿(mǎn)意。3. T

22、ake turns to make the ideas as interesting or lively as you like. (P21) turn既可用作及物動(dòng)詞、不及物動(dòng)詞,又可用作連系動(dòng)詞。 1)turn作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);翻轉(zhuǎn)”,后接名詞或代詞。如: Tom turns his head. 湯姆把頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去。 Its easy to turn this tap. 這水龍頭好擰。2)turn作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“轉(zhuǎn)彎;轉(zhuǎn)身”。She turned and walked back to her house. 她轉(zhuǎn)身走回家。 The wheels of the car begin

23、to turn. 汽車(chē)的輪子開(kāi)始轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。3) turn作連系動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“變得;成為”,一般通過(guò)改變狀態(tài)或形式(如:變顏色、變質(zhì)、變味等), 而成為完全不同的事物。后面一般接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如: The milk turned sour in the heat. 牛奶在高溫下變酸了。 The weather turned cold. 天氣變冷了。4)turn還可用作名詞,意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);機(jī)會(huì);旋轉(zhuǎn)”。He gave the handle a few turns. 他把那個(gè)把手轉(zhuǎn)了幾下。 It is my turn to play. 該輪到我玩了?!疽痪淝捎洝縄ts your turn to turn

24、the apple turning red at the turn by turns.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】turn sth on 意為“打開(kāi)(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)、自來(lái)水等)”;turn sb on 使興奮,使刺激turn sth off 意為“關(guān)上;關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)、自來(lái)水等)”;turn sb off 使不喜歡,討厭或厭惡turn sth down 意為“關(guān)小;調(diào)低”。turn sb down 拒絕:拒絕某人turn up 表示“出現(xiàn)”turn out 表示“結(jié)果”turn to sb for help 向某人求助take turns to do/at doing 或do sth by tu

25、rns都表示“輪流做某事”的意思。Its ones turn to do. 表示“輪到某人做某事?!?. In fact, I look like one too. (P22)one在這里應(yīng)該看作是“a+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中省略了與前面相同的名詞,但因?yàn)閍不能單獨(dú)使用,因此把a(bǔ)變成one。A cake made of wheat costs less than one made of rice.(one a cake)句子中出現(xiàn)相同的名詞時(shí)的一些替代用法:one:替代前面出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但前面一定有限定詞;My child doesnt like this bookShow her a more

26、interesting oneones:替代前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但前面一定有限定詞;The new designs are much better than the old ones. 新的圖案比舊的好多了。that:替代前面出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但后面一定有修飾語(yǔ);Ill take the seat next to that (=the one) by the window. 我坐在窗口的那個(gè)座位旁邊。those:替代前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但后面一定有修飾語(yǔ);Todays computers are of much greater difference from those(=the o

27、nes)used in the past.今天的計(jì)算機(jī)和以前的大不相同。it:替代前面出現(xiàn)的單個(gè)事物;My father bought a bike and gave it to me. 我父親買(mǎi)了一輛自行車(chē),把它給我了。them:替代前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)事物。When you have got some apples, you should share them with others.【特別提示】1)當(dāng)替代詞one或ones在形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)以及某些限定詞如this,that, which和序數(shù)詞等之后,可以省略。This book is much better than that(one)

28、2)“a+名詞”=one“a+修飾詞+名詞”=a.oneI dont like this book. Please give me a red book.=a red oneI dont like this book. Please give me a book with thick cover.=one3)除了that/it外,其它幾個(gè)詞都不能替代不可數(shù)名詞。5. In a way, my programmer is like my coach. (P23)in a way:用一種方法;從某種程度/某種角度來(lái)說(shuō)We should solve the problem in a way we are most familiar with.We have won in a

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