人教版六年級英語下冊Unit2知識點匯總

1、Unit2 Last weekend 知識點整理話題：初識一般過去時（動詞的過去式），詢問某人周末過得怎么樣？以及 在過去的時間里做了什么，是否做了某事。動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則：Ø 一般直接ed；Ø 以輔元輔結構，雙寫再ed；Ø 以輔音字母y結尾，把y改i再ed；Ø 以不發(fā)音的e結尾d；Ø 不規(guī)則的動詞過去式需單獨記憶 1. 動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化直接ed輔元輔雙寫edy變iede結尾dcleaned washed stayed watched played talked wanted listenedfixedstoppedplannedstud

2、iedcriedlikedtastedlivedhoped 詞尾的讀音 在濁輔音和元音后面讀/d/ 在清輔音后面讀/t/ 在/t/、/d/音后面讀/id/2. 不規(guī)則動詞過去式 do/does did am/is was are were have/has had see saw drink drank go went sleep slept make madeget got read read3. 動詞短語cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at homewatched TV did my homework drank tea(喝茶) read

3、a book saw a film(看電影) had a cold(感冒)went boating(劃船) listened to music made the bed(整理床鋪)4. 時間短語last night(昨晚) last Monday(上周一) last weekend(上個周末) yesterday(昨天) the day before yesterday(前天)句型： 1 詢問對方周末過得怎么樣 How was your weekend? It was fine/good/great,thank you.2 詢問某人在過去的時間里做了什么 What did 主語do（過去時間）

4、？  主語 動詞過去式其他。 例句：What did you do last weekend? I stayed at home and watched TV.前面用了did，后面的動詞要用原形3 詢問對方在過去的時間里是否做了某事 Did 主語動詞原形其他？  Yes,主語 did. / No, 主語 didnt.一般過去時不存在三單形式 例句：Did he have a cold yesterday? Yes,he did. / No,he didnt. Did you see a film (last night)? Yes,I did. / No,I didnt.4

5、 詢問電影是否有趣 Was it interesting？ Yes,it was. / No, it wasnt.知識點：1：否定（縮寫）形式： 直接not did didnt was wasnt were werent2：想要做某事：want to 動詞原形3：than 動詞ing 例：Its faster than walking.4： enjoy（享受）動詞ing I enjoy playing computer games.也5： too 用于肯定句 either 用于否定句6: 句型的轉(zhuǎn)換1 He read a book yesterday afternoon.（對劃線部分提問） W

6、hat did he do yesterday afternoon ?2 I washed my clothes last morning.（改為一般疑問句） Did you wash your clothes last morning?3 I went shopping last night. （改為否定句） I didnt go shopping last weekend.4 Did you do your homework last night. （否定回答） No,I didnt.5 My weekend was bad . （就劃線部分提問） How was your weekend ? 易錯題v She usually cleans her room on the weekend. v She cleaned her room last weekend.v I like watching TV. I watched TV yesterday.v I am goi