四年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料--滬教版

1、Revision2Name_二 .反義詞big- smallfatthinthick( 粗、厚 )thin （細(xì)、薄）longshorttall shortnew-oldyoung-oldsharpblunthappysadhungry-fulllittle-largeman-womanafraid-braveopen-closestopgonearfar away fromhere-therethese-thosethis-thatyoungoldcome-goclean-dirty good-badin-outmy/our-yourI/weyouput ontake offupdown s

2、tand-sitblackwhitedry-wetcool-warmhot-coldroughsmoothsoft-hardsweetbitterin frontofbehindunder-on三同音詞knownofor foureyeIhereheartheretheirtotootwowherewearsee-sea四 .名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：1一般情況加s2以 s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的加 -es例子： dress-dressesfoxfoxesdishdisheswatch-watches3以輔音加 y 結(jié)尾的去 y 加-ies例子： library-librariesaviary-avia

3、riesbutterfly butterflies4. 以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的去 f 或 fe 為 -ves例子： scarfscarves leaf-leaves15. 無規(guī)則變化： mouse-mice, sheep-sheep, man-men, child-children, tooth-teeth6. 指示代詞復(fù)數(shù) :this-these, that-those7. 人稱代詞的復(fù)數(shù)： I we you you he/she/itthey my-our your-your his/her/itstheir五、量詞詞組 (不可數(shù)名詞可用量詞詞組表達(dá)數(shù)量)box(盒子 )a box of

4、.two boxes of.bag（包）a bag of.two bags of.packet（小包） a packet oftwo. packets of.bottle(瓶)a bottle of.two bottles of.glass(玻璃杯 )a glass of. two glasses of .pair(一對(duì)、一雙、一副 ) a pair of two. pairs of.bar(塊)a bar of.two bars of .bowl( 一碗 )a bowl oftwo bowls of.六動(dòng)詞的 ing 形式（用處： 1. like+ doing2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be+doin

5、g）注意發(fā)音1.直接加 ingjumpjumpingfly flyingskiskiingpaint-painting2.去 e 加 inghavehavingdance-dancing skateskating shine-shining3.雙寫尾字母加 ingrunrunningswim-swimmingskip-skipping七介詞與介詞詞組：2in(里面 )in the cage,in the street(在街上 ),in the tree在樹上 ,inthe zoo（住 /工作在動(dòng)物園里） ,in the shop,come inon（上面） -on XX Road(在 XX 路

6、上 ),on the street（在街兩旁） ,on the tree（長(zhǎng)在樹上）under(下面 )under the deskbeside（在旁邊） beside the river；between and(在XX 和 XX 中間 )between the shop and the parknear(在附近 -在大范圍的附近 )near the seanextto(緊鄰 )next to the cinemaathave a look at,at home,at the party， at No.xx, xx Road(在 XX 路幾號(hào) )to-listen to,go to school,count to數(shù)到幾with-play with snow,count with( 和數(shù)),wash with water,see with eyesup(向上 )-stand up,hands up,down-sit down,hands down，fall down ；away